Abstract:
:A quadriplegic patient with a C6 lesion had a stroke with aphasia and right hemiplegia 20 years after his cervical cord injury. The combination of hemiplegia and quadriplegia created unusual rehabilitation problems, the most disabling of which was a painful flexion contracture of the right elbow that prevented any useful right arm function. A sequence of phenol nerve blocks produced almost complete resolution of this contracture and was a key factor in his successful return to independent living. Although phenol block is much less commonly performed in the upper than lower extremities, its judicious use in carefully selected cases may be beneficial to the patient's functional outcome.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Wainapel SF,Haigney D,Labib Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-12-01 00:00:00pages
786-7issue
12eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xjournal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare results of the observational Wisconsin Gait Scale (WGS) and global gait indexes such as Gait Deviation Index (GDI) and Gait Variability Index (GVI), constituting an objective method of assessing gait, and taking into account parameters identified during 3-dimensional gait analysis (3DGA). DESIGN:A...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.12.031
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disorders of attention are common after a variety of insults to the central nervous system. Clinically observable disorders of attention have complex relationships to the hypothesized underlying core deficits that were reviewed in a previous article. Thus, the process of evaluating such deficits is equally complex. Tr...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the test-retest reliability of the ventilatory threshold (VT) and the maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max) in adults with cerebral palsy (CP). Nine subjects completed two continuous incremental tests on either a wheelchair ergometer (WE, n = 5) or a cycle ergometer (CE, n = 4) to volitional fatigue. Meta...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9993(94)90195-3
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A standardized method of obtaining distal motor latencies of the medial and lateral plantar nerves over fixed distances with temperature correction in 37 normal subjects is presented. The posterior tibial nerve was supramaximally stimulated 6, 8, 10, 12 and 14cm proximal to the active electrode over the motor point of...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify instruments that measure community participation in people with disabilities and to evaluate which domains, to what extent, and how precisely they address this construct. The review aims to provide information to guide the selection of community participation instruments and to identify limitation...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.10.031
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Performance records of 22 extremely obese adult patients undergoing physical rehabilitation in a multi-disciplinary program were used to devise three progressive training protocols to which patients can be individually assigned. These protocols include "fastest pace" walking and jogging and are designed to rehabilitat...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effectiveness of a home-based multiple-speed treadmill training program to improve gait performance in persons with a transfemoral amputation (TFA). DESIGN:Repeated measures. SETTING:Research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals with a TFA (N=8) who had undergone a unilateral amputation ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2013.08.001
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To develop functional ability levels for the Spinal Cord Injury Functional Index (SCI-FI) and to validate them using calibration and reliability samples. DESIGN:Three-phase strategy involved (1) performing quantitative synthesis of SCI-FI data to create item maps; (2) using a panel of experts to identify fu...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.11.008
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the role of the rectus femoris muscle in nondisabled gait at various walking velocities using fine-wire dynamic electromyography. DESIGN:Descriptive study. Fine-wire electromyography data were collected from the rectus femoris during level walking at four walking speeds. Rectus femoris activity pa...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90085-0
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To conduct a systematic review of the impact of different injection-guiding techniques on the effectiveness of botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) for the treatment of focal spasticity and dystonia. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE via PubMed, Academic Search Premier, PASCAL, The Cochrane Library, Scopus, SpringerLink, Web ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.05.002
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify trends in the demographic and injury data of persons with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Consecutive case series. SETTINGS:Model Spinal Cord Injury Care Systems throughout the United States. PATIENTS:A total of 25,054 persons admitted to a Model Spinal Cord Injury Care System within 365 days ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90247-2
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in self-reported pain ratings were assessed in 95 chronic pain patients from data collected at three times: pretreatment evaluation, initial days of treatment and final days of treatment. These data were collected separately for regular, sporadic and nonusers of narcotic medication. Each patient completed a fo...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To characterize the preinjury family functioning, emotional distress, and social support of caregivers of persons with traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:Inception cohort. SETTING:Three Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems centers' inpatient rehabilitation facilities. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred ninety-one ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1053/apmr.2003.50105
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Work-related components are an essential part of rehabilitation programs to support return to work of patients with musculoskeletal disorders. In Germany, a guideline for work-related medical rehabilitation was developed to increase work-related treatment components. In addition, new departments were approve...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.06.018
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Krause JS, Zhai Y, Saunders LL, Carter RE. Risk of mortality after spinal cord injury: an 8-year prospective study. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a theoretical model for mortality after spinal cord injury (SCI) by sequentially analyzing 4 sets of risk factors in relation to mortality (ie, adding 1 set of factors to...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.04.020
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether different foot orthoses have a similar effect on foot kinematics in subjects with subtalar osteoarthritis (OA) when walking on various ground conditions. DESIGN:Within-subject comparison study. SETTING:Biomechanics research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Ten subjects with unilateral subtalar...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2006.03.021
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore and quantify the physical and functional effects of stabilizing the torso with electrical stimulation of the paralyzed hip and trunk musculature after motor complete tetraplegia. DESIGN:Single-subject case study with repeated measures and concurrent controls. SETTING:Academic outpatient rehabili...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.07.029
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-nine C4 to C6 motor complete Frankel A or B spinal cord injured subjects were included in this prospective study to determine the course of recovery in the zone of partial preservation (ZPP) during the first 6 months postinjury. Subjects had initial manual muscle testing and neurologic examination between 3 and...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sudden cardiac death in young athletes has become a highly visible public health concern. Over the past 2 decades, unexplained or premature deaths of numerous athletes at the youth, collegiate, and professional levels have garnered extensive media coverage and stimulated a discussion centered on prevention of such tra...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2010.02.006
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of a patient's sex on various measures of injury severity and outcome after rehabilitation in a matched sample of patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:Retrospective data were retrieved from a database that contains information routinely collected on all patients admitt...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2003.05.007
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study is presented of a biomechanical comparison of two different aided gait patterns used by rheumatoid arthritis patients after knee joint surgery. Subjects using alternating and step-to gait patterns were compared when ambulating with forearm-support crutches. Data were collected via instrumented walking aids and...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine, for a number of techniques used to obtain foot shape based around plaster casting, foam box impressions, and 3-dimensional scanning, (1) the effect the technique has on the overall reproducibility of custom foot orthoses (FOs) in terms of inter- and intracaster reliability and (2) the reproducib...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2011.12.019
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The blink reflex may be elicited in the orbicularis oculi following electrical stimulus to the periorbital regions. It consists of a direct early component (R1) and a late component (R2) which is both direct and consensual. The amplitudes of R1 and R2 are reduced and the latencies normal in patients with lesions affec...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the Lower Limb Tasks Questionnaire (LLTQ) with the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) in terms of agreement, responsiveness, and convergence. DESIGN:Cross-sectional with an exploratory repeated-measures subsample analysis. SETTING:Community-based seniors' cente...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.09.013
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple method was devised to measure the F-wave conduction velocity (FWCV) in the central segment (knee to spinal cord) of the peroneal and tibial nerves in contrast to the conventional motor nerve conduction velocity (MNCV) in the distal segment (knee to ankle). In 33 normal subjects, the FWCV in the central segmen...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether patient-reported measures would be clinically sensitive and useful for identifying functional change within an intensive chronic pain program setting by examining 2 patient-reported measures administered as part of physical and occupational therapy for chronic pain. DESIGN:A retrospectiv...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.08.471
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate risk factors for respiratory morbidity in chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). SETTING:Model SCI care system based at an urban public rehabilitation medical center. DESIGN:Case series with evaluation of pulmonary function by conventional spirometric testing. PARTICIPANTS:Two hundred twenty-two ad...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90107-2
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the clinical effect of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) in patients with secondary lymphedema after breast cancer treatment. DESIGN:Prospective clinical pilot study. SETTING:Education and research hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Women with a diagnosis of lymphedema secondary to breast cancer ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.02.019
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This double-blind cross-over study of 14 severely spastic inpatients with chronic multiple sclerosis reveals that once-daily doses of ketazolam, a new drug, are effective in reducing spasticity in a significant proportion of patients without significant side-effects. Added to the similar findings of an earlier double-...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spastic contractures are a common problem which frequently requires the use of splinting or casting. Customized adjustable orthoses can reduce contractures without the problems often associated with these procedures. These devices reduced contractures in a head-injured patient's severely spastic wrist and ankles. As a...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00