Abstract：
:Before the discovery of insulin in 1921, pregnancies in women with diabetes mellitus were a rarity because most reproductive-age patients died soon after diagnosis of this illness. In the limited number of pregnancies reported in the pre-insulin era, both perinatal and maternal mortality were approximately 50%, with stillbirths being the primary cause of perinatal deaths. Insulin treatment restored the fertility of women with diabetes and was associated with a marked reduction in maternal mortality. Women with more severe disease had the opportunity to become pregnant; however, their pregnancies frequently resulted in neonatal death due to prematurity. Therefore, perinatal mortality was not substantially reduced.
journal_name
Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Gabbe SGsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-02-01 00:00:00pages
295-9issue
2eissn
0029-7844issn
1873-233Xjournal_volume
79pub_type
历史文章,杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To improve the accuracy of the diagnosis of preterm labor by comparing transvaginal sonography to digital examination of the cervix. METHODS:We performed transvaginal sonography in women with preterm labor who had completed a course of parenteral tocolysis. Cervical length was measured according to criteria ...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To challenge the hypothesis that discordant growth is a normal variation by relating birth weight discordance to total twin birth weight. METHODS Among 12,565 Israeli live-born twin pairs (1993-98), we compared total twin birth weight decile, the frequencies of three levels of discordance in the general popul...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0029-7844(00)01079-6
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many U.S. health care providers remain reluctant to prescribe intrauterine devices (IUDs) to teenagers as a result of concerns about serious complications. This study examined whether 15-19-year-old IUD users were more likely to experience complications, failure, or early discontinuation than adult users aged...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/AOG.0b013e31828b63a0
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether women who are poorly nourished in early pregnancy, as determined by triceps skinfold thickness, or who have poor pregnancy weight gain have offspring with higher blood pressure (BP). METHODS:We evaluated 296 11-year-old children born to women who had taken part in a study of nutrition in...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0029-7844(97)00581-4
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new sensitive and rapid enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) test (Du Pont HERPCHEK) for the detection of herpes simplex virus (HSV) antigen was evaluated. A total of 563 clinical samples collected from patients attending obstetrics and gynecology and sexually transmitted disease clinics in two geographic locat...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hysterectomies are the most common benign gynecologic surgical procedures performed in the United States. Currently, there are no tissue models that exist to teach trainees the techniques for colpotomy during laparoscopic hysterectomy. To address this educational gap, we have created a laparoscopic colpotomy...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/AOG.0000000000003333
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the evidence about maternal and neonatal outcomes relating to vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC). DATA SOURCES:Relevant studies were identified from multiple searches of MEDLINE, DARE, and the Cochrane databases (1980 to September 2009) and from recent systematic reviews, reference ...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181df925f
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Transurethral bladder eversion is rare. A case of transurethral bladder eversion with concurrent uterovaginal prolapse is presented. CASE:The patient was postmenopausal, had a long history of uterovaginal prolapse, and developed bladder eversion. Examination under anesthesia revealed full-thickness transure...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01669-6
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe birth-weight-for-gestational-age patterns by race, sex, and parity in the United States population, and to discuss the measurements of gestational age by different methods, the pitfalls of each method, and the potential effects of the errors on birth-weight-for-gestational-age curves. METHODS:We...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0029-7844(95)00142-e
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the value of the combined use of vaginal ultrasonography and endometrial sampling in the office for the diagnosis of endometrial disease in postmenopausal women. METHODS:One hundred forty consecutive postmenopausal women presenting with uterine bleeding or endometrial cells on cervical cytolog...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0029-7844(94)00421-9
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Bombay blood type is among the rarest in the world and is associated with anti-H antibodies. These antibodies cause severe hemolysis when exposed to any blood product except Bombay and have been reported to cause hemolytic disease of the newborn. CASE:A primigravid woman with Bombay blood type received eryt...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181f738f3
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This investigation has reexamined the measurement of the femur length and the use of this measurement as a growth and dating parameter. Straight-line measurements of shaft length were found to be smaller than measurements made along the bone curvature. However, the maximum difference did not exceed 2 mm. Thus, because...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An assay has been developed and evaluated that quantifies the surface tension lowering ability of amniotic fluid surfactant. The formation of stable foam following vigorous shaking of amniotic fluid was evaluated by the addition of various amounts of dipalmitoyl lecithin in a solution of ethanol and saline and by fine...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate relationships between bone mineral density and use of steroid hormonal contraceptives. METHODS:This was a multicenter cross-sectional study in seven centers in three regions of the developing world from April 1994 to June 1997. Women 30-34 years old attending family planning clinics, with at leas...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0029-7844(00)00782-1
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantitatively and qualitatively describe the patient experience for clinically stable patients presenting with miscarriage to the emergency department (ED) or ambulatory clinics. METHODS:We present a subanalysis of a mixed-methods study from 2016 on factors that influence miscarriage treatment decision-m...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/AOG.0000000000003571
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if subspecialty review of cervical histology improves diagnostic consensus of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). METHODS:After routine histologic assessment within the hospital pathology department, 119 colposcopic cervical biopsies were interpreted by two subspecialty-trained gynecologic...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0029-7844(02)02058-6
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Advances within the medical profession have resulted in an increase in available medical therapeutic options and minimally invasive surgical techniques for common gynecologic conditions. In many circumstances, this has led to a reduction in surgical volume for many common conditions in benign gynecology. There is also...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/AOG.0b013e3182a5fde5
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Restriction enzyme digestion and Southern blot hybridization were used to analyze deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) extracted from exfoliated cervical cells for the presence of human papillomavirus sequences and these results were correlated with cytologic findings on Papanicolaou smears. Specimens (N = 204) were obtained f...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A patient with non-mosaic Turner syndrome and normal fertility had four documented pregnancies, two of which were carried to term. Although her fertility history can be considered normal, she did not have spontaneous sexual maturation or menarche, and bilateral streak gonads were identified on laparotomy for tubal lig...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate positive predictive values of CA 125 or transvaginal ultrasonography screening for ovarian cancer according to family history of breast or ovarian cancer. METHODS:In the screening arm of a randomized controlled trial of screening compared with usual care, 28,460 women with family history data rec...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/01.AOG.0000239105.39149.d8
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Postcesarean endometritis and wound infection remain significant morbidities, despite use of strategies to prevent these complications. We investigated the effect of preoperative vaginal preparation with povidone-iodine as a preventive intervention against postcesarean endometritis and wound infection. METHO...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/01.AOG.0000164032.16599.7e
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A review of 3600 cases of laparoscopy sterilization at the John Hopkins Hospital, between the years 1968-1972, is presented. Technics, complications and failure rate are discussed. The criteria for sterilization were: 1) that the patient be 21 years old (unless mentally retarded or unless the patient was a teenager ...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1973-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report labor, delivery, and neonatal outcomes in a cohort of women delivering neonates who had undergone fetoscopic neural tube defect repair. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective cohort study from April 2014 to January 2018. All patients met Management of Myelomeningocele Study eligibility criteria. We i...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/AOG.0000000000002577
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the sensitivity of immunoblotting and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to detect autoantibodies to bullous pemphigoid antigen 180 in patients with pemphigoid gestationis and to correlate autoantibody serum levels with disease activity. METHODS:In serum samples obtained from 44 pregna...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/01.AOG.0000115506.76104.ad
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare risk of reintervention, long-term clinical outcomes, and health care utilization among women who have bulk symptoms from leiomyoma and who underwent the following procedures: hysterectomy, myomectomy, uterine artery embolization, and magnetic resonance-guided, focused ultrasound surgery. METHODS:T...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/AOG.0000000000002331
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The treatment of 224 patients with invasive squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva over a 20-year interval at the Mayo Clinic resulted in an overall survival rate of 75%, compared with 89% for age-matched controls. For patients with stage I disease, 5-year survival was 90%; for those with stages II, III, and IV, it was ...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty patients with triplet pregnancies underwent continuous-wave Doppler ultrasound umbilical artery waveform studies as part of a multiple-pregnancy surveillance program. One or more infants was small for gestational age in nine of these triplet pregnancies. In all of these cases, at least one abnormal umbilical ar...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the ultrasonographic findings of ovarian ectopic pregnancies. METHODS:The ultrasonographic reports, videotapes, medical records, and operative summaries were reviewed for all women with a confirmed diagnosis of an ovarian ectopic pregnancy. Examinations were personally conducted by a physician wh...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.AOG.0000148271.27446.30
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several reports of pregnancy and sepsis associated with an intrauterine device have been reported. A case of a CU-7 in utero with sepsis due to Escherichia coli in a 10-12 week gestation is presented. ...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether there is an association between history of sexual abuse and development of chronic pelvic pain. METHODS:We studied 36 women with chronic pelvic pain, 23 with chronic low back pain, and 20 healthy women with reference to experience of sexual abuse, physical violence, and emotional neglect...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0029-7844(00)01072-3
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
