A phylogeny of howler monkeys (Cebidae: Alouatta) based on mitochondrial, chromosomal and morphological data.

Abstract:

:The current taxonomic status of the species and subspecies belonging to the genus Alouatta is addressed by combined phylogenetic analysis using morphological, kariotipyc and molecular data (mitochondrial genes cytocrome oxidase II and cytochrome B). Our result demonstrated that Alouatta palliata is the most basal taxon for the genus in concordance with previous studies, as well as showing the validity of the taxon Alouatta sara as a species. Also our analysis shows that the sex chromosome has evolved from a XY/XX system to a X1X2Y1Y2/X1X1X2X2 system within the genus, as well as an increase in the size and complexity of the hioideal bone.

journal_name

Rev Biol Trop

authors

Villalobos F,Valerio AA,Retana AP

doi

10.15517/rbt.v1i2.15354

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-09-01 00:00:00

pages

665-77

issue

3

eissn

0034-7744

issn

2215-2075

journal_volume

52

pub_type

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