Abstract：
:Posterior displacement of the odontoid after fracture occurs much less frequently than does anterior displacement. Experience with four patients suggests that anatomic reduction may not be possible and prolonged attempts to gain reduction are not advisable. Those cases should be managed with early application of a halo vest. A rotating frame should be avoided. The potential for respiratory arrest, at least in the older individual, is great and can be precipitated even by a change of position in the process of turning on the rotating frame. The mechanism of the respiratory failure is obscure.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Lewallen RP,Morrey BF,Cabanela MEsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-09-01 00:00:00pages
187-90issue
188eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The study compared the effects of laser and monopolar radiofrequency energy on thermal and architectural properties of joint capsular tissue in an in vitro ovine model. Sheep glenohumeral joint capsular specimens were treated with laser (5, 10, 15 W) or radiofrequency energy (55 degrees, 65 degrees, 75 degrees C) (n =...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00003086-200006000-00034
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Bacteria shed by operating room personnel is a source of wound contamination and postoperative infections. The personal protection system (PPS) was designed to decrease airborne bacteria and intraoperative contamination in total joint arthroplasty. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We determined the microbial contaminatio...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-011-1883-1
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Removal of broken femoral stems continues to be a difficult technical procedure in hip replacement surgery, despite the development of metal drilling devices and special extractors placed into the drill hole. The window technique for the removal of broken femoral stems is technically easier than the metal drilling tec...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although not all elderly patients with femoral neck fractures are candidates for THA, active, mentally competent, independent patients achieve the most durable functional scores with THA compared with hemiarthroplasty. However, a relatively high frequency of early or late dislocation could reduce the potenti...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-011-1987-7
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Shock absorption becomes very important in damaged joints with destroyed cartilage and progressive muscular imbalance as occurs in hemarthropathy. The effects of silicone heel cushioning on the ankle motion of hemophilic patients in different stages of hemarthropathy of the ankle joints was measured using an ultrasoun...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This Classic article is a reprint of the original work by Virgil P. Gibney, Chapter XVIII. Operative Treatment in Chronic Articular Ostitis. An accompanying biographical sketch of Virgil P. Gibney, MD, is available at DOI 10.1007/s11999-009-1166-2 . The Classic Article is (c)1884 and is abridged from Gibney VP. Operat...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 传,古典文章,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-009-1165-3
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A histologic study of vertebral end plates was performed on young rats' tails subjected to intensive passive motion. Seven six-week-old rats had two-hour motion cycles daily, for two months. Histologic changes of proximal caudal vertebrae in the experimental group were compared with those of a control group of seven r...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From 1988 to 1992, 17 patients were treated for a large bone defect or established nonunion of the pelvis or lower extremities with twin-barrelled vascularized fibular grafts. There were 13 men and four women whose average age at operation was 39 years (range, 13-73 years). The reconstructed site was the pelvis in two...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cases of longstanding (median, 60 months) tarsal tunnel syndrome were decompressed surgically in 14 female and four male patients. Patients reported intermittent dysesthesia, paresthesia, or anesthesia at the medial plantar aspect of the foot. Symptoms were aggravated by physical activities. Previous trauma was noted ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary total hip arthroplasty using an uncemented AML total hip prosthesis (trispiked cup and a 4/5 porous coated stem) was performed in 50 patients (52 hips). The average age of the patients at the time of surgery was 47.6 years (range, 19-68 years), and the diagnosis was osteonecrosis of the femoral head in 18 hips...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00003086-199903000-00018
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The literature suggests survivorship of unicompartmental knee arthroplasties (UKAs) for spontaneous osteonecrosis of the knee ranges from 93% to 97% at 10 to 12 years. However, these data arise from small series (23 to 33 patients), jeopardizing meaningful conclusions. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We determined (1) t...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-012-2246-2
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two unrelated patients with Kniest dysplasia had the same substitution of a CG dinucleotide in exon 12 of the COL2A1 gene that resulted in alternative splicing and interruption of the triple helix of a1(II) chains of Type II collagen. In early childhood, they shared the typical clinical and radiographic features of Kn...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Detailed, long-term studies of cemented total hip arthroplasties clearly show that failure of fixation of the acetabular component is a major problem, with a rising incidence and an unusual complexity. By finite element analysis the stress distribution in the human acetabulum before and after total hip arthroplasty wa...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Both total knee alignment methods, the anatomic and classic, seek to achieve stability in flexion and extension. However, posterior femoral condyle referencing (anatomic alignment) combined with perpendicular tibial resection (classic alignment) results in a 3 degree relative internal rotation of the femoral component...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00003086-200201000-00029
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The literature suggests that a cemented long-stem femoral arthroplasty is associated with increased intraoperative and perioperative risks. Embolic events may precipitate cardiopulmonary complications and even death; by contrast, others have reported that the use of a cemented long-stem femoral arthroplasty ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-013-3113-5
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three total knee designs were evaluated to test the hypothesis that femoral component design affects the clinical and mechanical functions of the unresurfaced patella after total knee arthroplasty. Patients with the Ortholoc II, Advantim, and Profix femoral components were followed up for as many as 14 years and revis...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.blo.0000063605.67412.4d
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The oncologic outcome in the treatment of pelvic sarcomas is not comparable with that in the extremity. Particular problems arise when the tumor involves the posterior pelvis and the sacrum or even the lower lumbar spine. Because of the difficulty in achieving local control and the major functional deficits after exte...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00003086-200204000-00003
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Successful brace treatment entails good control of scoliosis with avoidance of surgery. However, achieving curve regression may be an even better radiological result than prevention of curve progression for patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Vertebral remodeling may occur with well-fitted braces....
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/CORR.0000000000000989
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There have been numerous efforts to alter the lipid content of cardiovascular tissues. Although equally important, only limited information is available about musculoskeletal tissues. I characterized joint and bone marrow lipids in patients having joint replacement surgery and explored the effects of fish oils and sta...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/BLO.0b013e31802cfa9e
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aseptically loosened prosthesis provided a means for investigating the in vivo and in vitro activity of the cells associated with the loosening process in seven dogs. The cells were isolated and maintained in culture for sufficient periods of time so that their biologic activity could be studied as well as the eff...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Habitual dislocation of the hip occurred in a nine-year-old girl. The nomenclature of the literature on this disorder and other related conditions is confusing. The following simple classification is therefore proposed: (1) recurrent dislocation (posttraumatic, nonvoluntary); (2) voluntary dislocation (nonhabitual, as...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirty-two total hip arthroplasties (THAs) were performed on 26 severely incapacitated patients with congenital dislocation of the hip. The arthroplasty technique varied with the problems encountered, but the cup was always placed in the true acetabulum. In 19 cases, femoral head autografts were transplanted. The over...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Treatment of patellofemoral osteoarthritis in young patients is a challenge for orthopaedic surgeons. Concern about loosening and wear in active young people render arthroplasty more suitable for older patients. Osteochondral allografts may be a good alternative, but reports of experience with such grafts in...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.blo.0000201152.98830.ed
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various guidelines have been proposed regarding which portions of a surgical gown may be considered sterile. Unfortunately, the validity of these recommendations has not been definitively established. We therefore evaluated gown sterility after major spinal surgery to assess the legitimacy of these guidelines. We used...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-008-0341-1
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Comprehension of the hypermobile flatfoot deformity depends on an understanding of the three structural deformities of the foot associated with the condition: (1) abduction of the forefoot relative to the weight-bearing line; (2) supination of the forefoot; and (3) heel valgus. Evaluation of the hypermobile flatfoot d...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A conservative approach to foot problems is especially useful in patients with diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, diminished circulatory changes, and those who are too debilitated for surgical treatment. If one will start with either the medial heel wedge or the anterior heel correction, some response should be evident w...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently developed inflatable nails avoid reaming and interlocking screws in tibial fractures and reflect a new principle for stabilization of long bone fractures. We asked if the bending stiffness, rotational rigidity, or play (looseness of rotation) differed between an inflatable versus large-diameter reamed interlo...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-008-0169-8
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients who received a single corticosteroid injection for treatment of third webspace plantar interdigital neuroma were studied retrospectively. Forty-three patients (51 feet) were available for followup study (followup mean, 4 years; range, 2 to 6 years). Mean age of patients was 53 years. Pain initially was reliev...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00003086-199605000-00022
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidence of fractures in primary hyperparathyroidism is highly variable. The possibility that there might be an increased susceptibility to fracture is discussed. Healing in most is without delay. Three cases of delayed or nonunion following fracture are presented. In all three, healing accelerated dramatically a...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The choice of pin site in shoulder arthrodesis after brachial plexus injury is important for efficient external fixation. The pins are inserted into the coracoid process from the anterior aspect and the scapular spine from the acromion. This insertion method holds the scapula more rigid and allows the patient to lie s...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
