Selective enhancement of the induction of alpha-lactalbumin activity in rat mammary explants by epidermal growth factor.

Abstract:

:Epidermal growth factor (EGF) enhances the induction of alpha-lactalbumin in mammary explants from pregnant and virgin rats in the presence of insulin (I), hydrocortisone (F) and prolactin (P). EGF also enhances the prolactin-independent induction of alpha-lactalbumin in tissue from pregnant rats and evokes prolactin-independent induction of alpha-lactalbumin in mammary tissue from virgin rats in the presence of I and F. Casein synthesis and galactosyltransferase activity are unaffected by EGF in the IFP-system, and are not induced in the IF-EGF-system. Multiplication stimulating activity, nerve growth factor, fibroblast growth factor and platelet-derived growth factor do not mimic the selective effects of EGF on rat alpha-lactalbumin. These influences of EGF on the differentiation of isolated rat mammary tissue are compared with those on mouse and rabbit tissue studied previously.

authors

Sankaran L,Topper YJ

doi

10.1016/0006-291x(83)91231-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-12-16 00:00:00

pages

524-9

issue

2

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

0006-291X(83)91231-7

journal_volume

117

pub_type

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