Abstract:
:The sea urchin Lytechinus variegatus is of some commercial importance on the Southern coast of Margarita Island (Venezuela), where artisan women fishers process and sell the roe. The reproduction cycle of this species had not been fully studied. We collected these sea urchins in two stations from November 1997 through October 1998. The samples were transported fresh to the laboratory to determine weight, diameter and height. The sexual stage was established with a macroscopic scale and the gonadosomatic index (GI). Maturity is achieved when the animals reaches a diameter of 22 mm, although 50% of the population reaches sexual development at diameters of 43 mm (males) and 45 mm (females) at Station 1, and 35 mm for both sexes at Station 2. Mature individuals, in a sexual proportion of 1:1 were collected every month. According to the monthly GI variation and frequency (%) of the development stages, on the southern beaches the main reproductive period begins in April and continues through October, and it is most intensive from May to July, when gonads reach the greatest growth.
journal_name
Rev Biol Tropjournal_title
Revista de biologia tropicalauthors
Montealegre Quijano S,Gómez Gaspar Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-12-01 00:00:00pages
305-12eissn
0034-7744issn
2215-2075journal_volume
53 Suppl 3pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The spatial and temporal abundance of epiphytic dinoflagellates associated with ciguatera was studied over two annual cycles (March 1999 to March 2000 and March 2001 to March 2002) in the northwestern coast of Cuba. From 14 species of macroalgae (Phaeophyta, Chlorophyta, and Rhodophyta), 1340 samples were obtained ide...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v54i2.13870
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coral reefs are impacted by a range of environmental variables that affect their growth and survival, the main factors being the high irradiance and temperature fluctuations. Specimens of Pocillopora capitata Verrill 1864 were exposed to photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) and ultraviolet radiation (UVR) for 32 ...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v58i1.5197
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genus Desmodium is represented in Santa Catarina State, Brazil, by 13 species, all with lomen- taceous fruits. Shape, size and isthmus margin of loments vary, while the surface is glabrous, or covered by trichomes of different types. Morphological diversity of trichomes becomes particularly relevant to taxonomic d...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v62i4.13012
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Habitat modifications such as deforestation and the increase of agricultural activities, have led to uncommon faunal interactions. In Colombia, this condition have caused the secondary contact of subspecies of Ramphocelus flammigerus populations from Cauca valley and the Pacific coast; and some specimens with rumps of...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is great concern about the effect of climate change in arid and subarid areas of the tropics. Climate change combined with other anthropogenic activities such as deforestation, fires and over-grazing can accelerate their degradation and, consequently, the increases in losses of biological and economic productivi...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spawning of the muricid gastropod Plicopurpura pansa in the laboratory at 22-23 degrees C is described. Females deposited 1-20 capsules daily for at least 20 weeks, and produced up to 150 capsules each per spawning season. During spawning, egg clusters were formed consisting of hundreds of capsules of different ag...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v52i1.14702
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Godineau (South Oropuche) Swamp (3171 ha) on the southwestern coast of Trinidad (10 degrees l315'N, 61degrees 30-32'W) is heavily impacted by anthropogenic activities including fishing, oil exploration, drainage manipulation and wetland clearance. To reduce the negative effects of these activities and to manage th...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The semi-arid Caatinga is the fourth largest biome of Brazil, which biota still remains one of the most poorly known, especially with regard to invertebrate groups. In this study, a ground-foraging ant assemblage was surveyed during one year and the effect of rainfall on pitfall trapping was assessed. The study was pe...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v59i4.3426
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resident and migratory shorebirds inhabit different kinds of wetlands such as lagoons, rivers and seashores among others. In recent years, these areas have been importantly affected by urban, agriculture and touristic activities, such as the Barra de Navidad lagoon, for which little information is available to support...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Humoral response of paracoccidioidomycosis sera in hamsters with different Venezuelan isolates. Paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM) is a progressive systemic mycosis caused by the fungus Paraccocidioides brasiliensis (Pb), endemic to Venezuela and Latin America. In this study, eight different Venezuelan isolates obtained fro...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v57i3.5471
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study of sexual reproductive behavior supported by ultrastructural evidence is important in rotifers to describe differences among potential cryptic species. In this research, the morphology of the rotifer Brachionus bidentatus is described at the ultrastructural level, using electronic microscopy, together with a...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structure of the community of moss springtails on oak and fir bark in the forests at the NW slope of Iztaccihuatl Volcano, State of Mexico, is analyzed. The study included four samplings (November 2003, March-June-August 2004), carried out in three altitudes I: 2750 m, II: 2 930 and 3 250 m a.s.l. Calculated index...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diversity, composition and structure of vegetation in a cattle landscape in Matiguás, Nicaragua was characterized, and the floristic and structural differences of six types of habitats (secondary forests, riparian forests, charrales, live fences and pastures with high and low tree cover) were compared. A total of ...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is increasing evidence that large-bodied primates play important roles as seed dispersers and in the maintenance of tree diversity in forest ecosystems. In this study we compared forest regeneration at two sites with differing primate abundances in the Ecuadorian Chocoan rainforest. We predicted: (1) significant...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v64i2.18415
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Simplification of natural habitats leads to a modification of the community associated with a host plant. Pequi trees (Caryocar brasiliense) are common to find in central Brazil, especially in the middle of monocultures, such as soy, corn, pasturelands or Eucalyptus plantations. On this scenario we hypothesized that h...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v60i3.1758
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the protoplasmic assimilation of columnar cacti pollen grains in two species of Venezuelan desert glosophagine bats, Glossophaga longirostris and Leptonycteris curasoae, by determining the amount of empty (digested) pollen grains found in their fecal samples. To determine the amount of empty pollen grains,...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biomarkers are a widely applied approach in environmental studies. Analyses of cholinesterase (ChE), glutathione S-transferase (GST) and lipid peroxidation (LPO) are biomarkers that can provide information regarding early effects of pollutants at different biochemical levels on an organism. The aim of this study was t...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v60i1.2769
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Occurrence of the bacterium Helicobacter pylori was compared for two Costa Rican sites with contrasting levels of gastric cancer incidence, Poás (incidence 15.13%) and Puriscal (83.53%). A sample of 185 adults of similar age and sex proportions was studied in each site, using both H. pylori antiserum tests and gastros...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Egg clutches of the centrolenid Hyalinobatrachium pulveratum were sampled in four lowland locations of Costa Rica. The ontogenesis of the tadpoles of this species is documented by periodical descriptions of the larval stages. Larvae of H. pulveratum change their shape during development because of the non-equal growth...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v52i1.14912
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fertility life table of Podisus nigrispinus (Dallas) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) preying either on Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) caterpillars or on alternative prey Tenebrio molitor L. (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) under greenhouse conditions (30 +/- 5 degrees C, 61 +/- 23% RH) were studied. The...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The striped marlin (Tetrapturus audax) is found in temperate and tropical waters of the Pacific and Indian Ocean. It is particularly abundant in the southern tip of the Baja California peninsula. Specimens brought to Cabo San Lucas port (22 degrees 53' N y 109 degrees 54' W) by the sport fishery fleet that operates wi...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nutrients and chlorophylls concentrations, as well as salinity, temperature and Secchi disk depth were determined from November 1999 to April 2000, at three stations and two depths, at Gandoca lagoon, Gandoca-Manzanillo National Wildlife Refuge, Limón, Costa Rica. Salinity profiles indicated that the lagoon was a salt...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A four year study was conducted on a natural population of immature stages of Aedes aegypti after the re-invasion of Argentina by this vector in 1987. Thirty six plastic containers with 700 ml of dechlorinated water were placed in the La Plata Zoological Garden, La Plata, Argentina. A strip of filter paper around each...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The karyotypes of the purple snails Plicopurpura pansa (Gould, 1853) and P. columellaris (Lamarck, 1816) were established from 17 and 13 adults, respectively; and from eight capsules with embryos of P. pansa. In P. pansa were counted 59 mitotic fields in the adults and 127 in embryos; and 118 fields in P columellaris....
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolation of a field strain of Babesia bigemina (Piroplasma: Babesiidae) and establishment of in vitro culture for antigen production. Bovine b abesiosis, caused by Babesia bigemina, is a barrier for livestock development; it results in high economic loss to Mexican livestock. Control requires adequate antigens for di...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coral reef status was surveyed in three south Pacific coral reefs of Costa Rica, one in Caño Island and two in Golfo Dulce, and the density, richness and distribution of non-colonial macro borers (> 1 mm) was determined in dead and live coral fragments from these reefs. Based upon traditional indicators of degradation...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v54i1.13977
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood inoculation in mice showed that Toxoplasma organisms circulate in blood after 1 h of oocyst infection. Parasites were detected up to 15 days later and then disappeared from the bloodstream concomitantly with cyst formation in the brain, probably due to antibody presence. Immunosuppression caused by cortisone ace...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Turbinella angulata and Busycon perversum are two marine gastropods that support the 90% of conch fisheries in the Gulf of Mexico, nevertheless there is no information available to support a management strategy for both species. The aim of this work was to obtain preliminary fishery information to promote management a...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recognition of the potentially harmful effects of water development in the tropics had led to increasing efforts to assess the environmental impact of such projects prior to construction. Decisions regarding the development or non-development of water resources must be based on sound investigation of both the long-and...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abstract: Attacks by big cats on livestock are one of the major causes of human-felid conflicts and, therefore, an important factor in the conservation of these species. It has been argued that a reduction in natural prey abundance promotes attacks on domestic species, but few studies have tested this statement, and s...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v62i4.13199
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00