Efficacy of bromovinyldeoxyuridine in the treatment of herpes simplex virus and varicella-zoster virus eye infections.

Abstract:

:As has been established in rabbits, (E)-5-(2-bromovinyl)-2'-deoxyuridine (BVDU) is superior to 5-iodo-2'-deoxyuridine (IDU) in the topical treatment of epithelial HSV-1 (herpes simplex virus type 1) keratitis, and superior to 5-trifluoromethyl-2'-deoxyuridine (TFT) in the topical treatment of deep stromal HSV-1 keratitis and HSV-1 uveitis. BVDU 0.1% eye drops have also proven efficacious in the treatment of patients with dendritic corneal ulcers, geographic corneal ulcers and stromal keratitis, and combined treatment of BVDU 0.1% eye drops with oral BVDU at 375 mg/day for 5 days led to a prompt healing of keratouveitis and skin lesions in patients with ophthalmic herpes zoster.

journal_name

Antiviral Res

journal_title

Antiviral research

authors

Maudgal PC,De Clercq E,Missotten L

doi

10.1016/0166-3542(84)90033-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-10-01 00:00:00

pages

281-91

issue

5

eissn

0166-3542

issn

1872-9096

pii

0166-3542(84)90033-0

journal_volume

4

pub_type

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