Conformations of cytochrome oxidase: thermodynamic evaluation of the interconversion of the 418- and 428-nm forms.

Abstract:

:Oxidized cytochrome c oxidase exists in two reasonably well-defined conformations, a high-spin conformation with maximal absorption at 418 nm and a low-spin conformation with maximal absorption at 428 nm. The equilibrium between these two conformations has been studied as a function of pH, pressure, and temperature. pH effects the equilibrium between the two conformations, the maximum fraction of the 418-nm form being found at about pH 6.8. Increasing pressure displaced the equilibrium toward the 428-nm form; the molar volume changes found are independent of pH but strongly dependent on temperature. Increasing temperature over the range -20 to 25 degrees C displaces the equilibrium toward the 428-nm form; the van't Hoff plots that result show a discontinuity at about 10 degrees C. Above 10 degrees C, delta H is relatively constant as a function of pH; below 10 degrees C, delta H is strongly pH dependent. Delta G, delta H, delta S, and delta V have been evaluated for the equilibrium.

journal_name

Biochemistry

journal_title

Biochemistry

authors

Kornblatt JA,Hui Bon Hoa G

doi

10.1021/bi00265a009

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-10-26 00:00:00

pages

5439-44

issue

22

eissn

0006-2960

issn

1520-4995

journal_volume

21

pub_type

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