Abstract：
:Osteoporosis is a common disorder in women. Fifty percent of women more than 65 years of age have bone mineral density below the fracture threshold. Factors which accelerate bone loss include deficiency of gonadal hormones, nutritional effects, lack of exercise, smoking, alcoholism and endocrinopathies. Fractures of the hip, vertebra and radius occur much more frequently in patients with osteoporosis. Chronic pain is caused by compression fractures of vertebrae resulting in mechanical changes in the spine. The most desirable treatment is prevention. Adequate dietary intake of calcium, exercise and avoidance of excess intake of protein and phosphorus should be advised. Treatment with fluoride is promising but requires further study.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Lukert BPsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-10-01 00:00:00pages
480-7issue
10eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xjournal_volume
63pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The absorption characteristics of drugs in spinal cord injury (SCI) were studied using an actively transported drug [riboflavin (RBF)] and a passively absorbed drug [acetaminophen (ACE)]. RBF absorption was studied following oral administration of 150mg RBF as 5'-phosphate flavin mononucleotide in ten clinically compl...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the development of the Amputee Mobility Predictor (AMP) instrument designed to measure ambulatory potential of lower-limb amputees with (AMPPRO) and without (AMPnoPRO) the use of a prosthesis, and to test its reliability and validity. DESIGN:Measurement study using known groups method and concur...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/ampr.2002.32309
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the value of the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) score as a prognostic indicator for prosthetic use in the lower limb amputee patient. DESIGN:Cohort study of 41 patients with lower limb amputations. SETTING:University hospital rehabilitation unit. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:FIM motor subscore...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90303-2
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the extent to which neuropsychologic and functional outcome after complicated mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) parallels that of moderate TBI recovery. DESIGN:A longitudinal study comparing neuropsychologic and functional status of persons with complicated mild TBI and moderate TBI at dischar...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.12.029
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To summarize adverse events reported in randomized controlled trials that applied progressive resistance strength training in older adults and to examine factors that might be associated with these events. DESIGN:After systematic searches of databases, 2 reviewers independently screened and extracted advers...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.06.001
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the prevalence and characteristics of phantom limb pain (PLP) and the use and perceived effectiveness of standard medical and self-treatment methods by traumatic amputees with combat-related injuries. DESIGN:A retrospective descriptive questionnaire study. SETTING:Outpatient amputee clinic at a...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.11.037
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report describes the design and use of a wheeled walker that can accommodate a ventilator and oxygen tanks. It is constructed of aluminum tubing. The front of the walker has receptacles to support a Mark 7 Bird Ventilator and oxygen tanks. The back end of the walker has a bench seat that is lifted to allow entry ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90201-4
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between foot pressures measured during level walking and other types of ambulatory activity in subjects with diabetes mellitus (DM) and peripheral neuropathy (PN). DESIGN:Descriptive survey with repeated measures. SETTING:University medical center. PARTICIPANTS:Convenience sample...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2003.06.004
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a rare case of degenerative joint disease of both knees, complicated by a Baker cyst. Our emphasis is on the role of electromyography and electrodiagnosis in the localization of this nerve entrapment syndrome. The patient presented with pain and swelling; venography revealed deep venous thrombosis of the rig...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop a questionnaire that specifically and comprehensively measures mobility limitations in children with cerebral palsy (CP) and to investigate certain psychometric properties (scalability, unidimensionality, internal consistency) of this questionnaire. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Private ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.05.009
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess upper-limb spasticity after stroke by means of clinical and instrumental tools and to identify possible variables influencing the clinical pattern. DESIGN:Descriptive measurement study of a consecutive sample of patients with upper-limb spasticity after stroke. SETTING:Neurorehabilitation hospita...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.10.022
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the ability of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) to accomplish 6 weeks of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) using a pressure threshold device, and to observe how the training affected inspiratory muscle strength and dyspnea. DESIGN:Pilot study comparing baseline values wi...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90315-5
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To determine the reliability of measures used in neuromuscular diagnosis and rehabilitation, 23 adults underwent identical testing on two occasions. Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) showed the reliability of peak torque measurement to depend both on the movement tested and velocity of contraction (leg extensi...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effectiveness of aquatic exercise in improving lower limb strength in people with musculoskeletal conditions. DATA SOURCES:A systematic search used 5 databases, including MEDLINE, CINAHL, Embase, SPORTDiscus, and The Cochrane Library. STUDY SELECTION:Randomized controlled trials evaluatin...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.08.472
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As epidurography uses a water-soluble contrast medium in the diagnosis of disc lesions, this procedure can be repeated, unlike conventional myelography which uses an oily contrast medium. Successful employment of epidurography before and after traction in 14 cases of adult prolapsed intervertebral disc syndrome is des...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To recommend instrument assessment criteria, deriving from psychometric textbooks and articles and disability and research experts, for reviewing and assessing surveys and questionnaires for disability outcomes research. Traditional criteria are recommended, including psychometric properties of validity, reliability, ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/apmr.2000.20619
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study incorporated level of functional impairment ratings at program admission into rehabilitation outcome (return to work/school) at the time of program discharge. HYPOTHESES:(1) Patients and families with better working alliance ratings will show better adjusted outcome; (2) patients seeking compensat...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90045-4
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relation between pain on weight bearing, lower-extremity muscle strength, and physical function among older Mexican Americans. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Five Southwestern states: Texas, New Mexico, Colorado, Arizona, and California. PARTICIPANTS:A population-based sample of 544 n...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.12.038
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the frequency and clinical predictors of aspiration within 5 days of acute stroke. DESIGN:Case series. SETTING:Tertiary care center. PATIENTS:Consecutive stroke patients (n = 55) with new neurologic deficit evaluated within 5 days of acute stroke. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Comparison of features...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90200-3
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the course of mechanical efficiency of handrim wheelchair propulsion during rehabilitation of subjects with (in)complete paraplegia and tetraplegia. DESIGN:Subjects were tested at the start of active rehabilitation (t1), 3 months later (t2), and when discharged from inpatient rehabilitation (t...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.11.025
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify common pain descriptors used by people with physical disability-related pain and to suggest words that are likely to prompt responses in clinical interviews and assessments. DESIGN:Open-ended interviews were coded and then contrasted with responses to a pain questionnaire, obtained through mail ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.01.034
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine which variables influence the receipt of physical rehabilitation services (ie, physical, occupational, speech therapy) for a population of people with chronic and disabling conditions. DESIGN:A convenience sample of 502 adults with cerebral palsy (CP), multiple sclerosis (MS), and spinal cord in...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.08.122
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This investigation focuses on the effect of vocational rehabilitation on persons with chronic disabilities who have epilepsy, heart disease, spinal cord injury, arthritis, or emphysema. A thesis is proposed that such rehabilitants might be more vulnerable to unemployment than others, and it is also hypothesized that t...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the characteristics and effectiveness of motor skill interventions in children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD) and to identify potential moderators of training effects using meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES:A search was conducted in 6 databases (CINAHL Plus, Cochrane Library, Embase, ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2017.12.009
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of visual feedback on the propulsion effectiveness of experienced manual wheelchair users. DESIGN:Controlled trial. SETTING:A motion analysis laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:A convenience sample of 16 healthy men and 2 healthy women with T4-L2 traumatic paraplegia, a mean age of 38+/-9 yea...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2005.12.033
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the associations of non-bouted moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and patterns of MVPA in bouts ≥10 minutes with pain, physical fatigue, and disease severity in women with fibromyalgia, and test whether these associations are independent of sedentary time (ST) and physical fitness (PF)....
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.12.019
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:This self-directed learning module highlights the basic acute care management of traumatic and nontraumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). It is part of the chapter on SCI medicine in the Self-Directed Physiatric Education Program for practitioners and trainees in physical medicine and rehabilitation. Acute traum...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2006.12.002
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether use of auxiliary sensory input will result in modulated grip force. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:Free-standing acute inpatient rehabilitation hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Six people with unilateral hemiparesis due to unilateral stroke and 6 control subjects without neurologic disorde...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.06.070
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between the Medicare pressure ulcer quality indicator (the development of new or worsened pressure ulcers) and rehabilitation outcomes among Medicare patients seen in an inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF). DESIGN:Retrospective descriptive study. SETTING:IRFs subscribed to the...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.03.007
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To generate a brief screening measure to assist frontline rehabilitation health care workers to rapidly and validly screen patients for depressive symptoms. DESIGN:Case series. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation unit. PARTICIPANTS:Five hundred patients (age, >/=60y) cognitively able to complete the outcome m...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.04.042
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
