Abstract:
:Buspirone is a clinically effective anxiolytic with a unique structure and pharmacology which distinguishes it from the benzodiazepines. It has been termed anxioselective because it lacks anticonvulsant, sedative, or muscle-relaxant properties. Preclinical evidence suggests it lacks potential for abuse or physical dependence and interacts minimally with CNS depressants such as alcohol. Rather than working through traditional benzodiazepine mechanisms, buspirone affects diverse aspects of the brain's neurochemical circuitry. For example, it exerts potent influences on the nigrostriatal and mesolimbic dopamine systems, the dorsal raphe serotonergic system, and the locus coeruleus noradrenergic system. Although without direct receptor interaction, potentiation of cholinergically mediated behavior and involvement with GABAergic neurotransmission have also been demonstrated.
journal_name
Psychopathologyjournal_title
Psychopathologyauthors
Riblet LA,Eison AS,Eison MS,Taylor DP,Temple DL,VanderMaelen CPdoi
10.1159/000284133subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-01-01 00:00:00pages
69-78eissn
0254-4962issn
1423-033Xjournal_volume
17 Suppl 3pub_type
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