Cardiovascular effects of sufentanil anesthesia.

abstract：:Accidental intravascular administration of bupivacaine during performance of a brachial block precipitated convulsions followed by asystole. The patient was rapidly resuscitated using cardiopulmonary resuscitation, supplemented by 150 mL of 20% lipid emulsion. Nonetheless, cardiac toxicity reappeared 40 min after comp...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Marwick PC,Levin AI,Coetzee AR

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are limited and conflicting data on how a confirmatory step using high-dose heparin can improve diagnostic specificity of the antiplatelet factor 4/heparin enzyme immunoassay for heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT). We investigated sera from a recently published study on cardiac surgery patients and found tha...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Selleng S,Schreier N,Wollert HG,Greinacher A

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adequate anticoagulation is essential to achieve efficient and cost-effective continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT). However, in critically ill patients with advanced liver cirrhosis, this goal is challenging because of the concomitant bleeding disorder. Therefore, the evaluation of alternative anticoa...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Brunner R,Leiss W,Madl C,Druml W,Holzinger U

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of enflurane on responses of isolated canine mesenteric arteries and veins to transmural nerve stimulation and to exogenously administered norepinephrine (a mixed alpha 1- and alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonist), phenylephrine (a selective alpha 1-adrenoceptor agonist), and tyramine were studied. The contractile...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kobayashi Y,Yoshida K,Noguchi M,Wakasugi Y,Ito H,Okabe E

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of sufentanil were studied in 28 pediatric patients undergoing cardiovascular procedures. Patients were divided into four groups on the basis of age: neonates (0-1 month, n = 9), infants (1-24 months, n = 7), children (2-12 yr, n = 7), and adolescents (12-18 yr, n = 5). Sufentanil 10-15 micrograms...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Greeley WJ,de Bruijn NP,Davis DP

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In acute lung injury, ventilation avoiding tidal hyperinflation and tidal recruitment has been proposed to prevent ventilator-associated lung injury. Information about dynamic recruitment may be obtained from the characteristics of pressure-volume (PV) curves or the profile of pressure-time (Paw-t) curves. ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Henzler D,Hochhausen N,Dembinski R,Orfao S,Rossaint R,Kuhlen R

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The traditional tests that have been used for the past 30 yr to determine plasma cholinesterase phenotype--measurement of esterase activity with a variety of substrates, dibucaine inhibition, fluoride inhibition, and Ro2-0683 inhibition--are inadequate for identifying some variants of this enzyme and leave many cases ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Pantuck EJ

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Asymptomatic anemia in healthy patients undergoing low risk surgery is rare. In this retrospective study, we examined the records of 9584 ASA class I-II patients scheduled for elective low risk surgery who had a preoperative hemoglobin (hgb) test for the presence of anemia. Hgb <9 g/dL was detected in 75 patients (0.8...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Olson RP,Stone A,Lubarsky D

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The perioperative course of patients undergoing intracranial surgery is frequently complicated by hypertensive episodes. Dexmedetomidine (DEX), an alpha-2 adrenoreceptor agonist, is gaining popularity in neuroanesthesia, because its sympatholytic and antinociceptive properties may improve hemodynamic stabili...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bekker A,Sturaitis M,Bloom M,Moric M,Golfinos J,Parker E,Babu R,Pitti A

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Continuous femoral analgesia provides extended pain relief and improved functional recovery for total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Stimulating catheters may allow more accurate placement of catheters. METHODS:We performed a randomized prospective study to investigate the use of stimulating catheters versus nons...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hayek SM,Ritchey RM,Sessler D,Helfand R,Samuel S,Xu M,Beven M,Bourdakos D,Barsoum W,Brooks P

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a double-blind, single-dose study hydroxyzine combined with morphine was administered intramuscularly to postoperative patients to determine the efficacy of this combination in the relief of postoperative pain, and to compare its effect to that produced by morphine alone. Eighty-two patients received morphine (5 or...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hupert C,Yacoub M,Turgeon LR

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Thiamylal, a chiral thiobarbiturate, is marketed as a racemic product. We studied the serum protein binding and microsomal metabolism of thiamylal enantiomers in vitro. The unbound fraction of R(+)-thiamylal was greater than that of S(-)-thiamylal. The analysis of binding data revealed that both enantiomers ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sueyasu M,Fujito K,Shuto H,Mizokoshi T,Kataoka Y,Oishi R

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with chronic pain frequently suffer affective disorders, particularly anxiety and depression. Although clinical research on the relationship between pain and depressive symptoms has been done, it is not clear whether pain causes depression or depression exaggerates pain. To investigate the relation ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Suzuki T,Amata M,Sakaue G,Nishimura S,Inoue T,Shibata M,Mashimo T

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Severe pain has been linked to depression, which raises the question of whether epidural analgesia (EDA) during childbirth is associated with a reduced risk of postpartum depression (PPD). This association has been explored previously, but the studies were restricted by small sample sizes and the inability t...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Eckerdal P,Kollia N,Karlsson L,Skoog-Svanberg A,Wikström AK,Högberg U,Skalkidou A

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Red blood cell (RBC) transfusion is common during infant cardiac surgery. A previous report of pediatric heart transplant recipients showed that increased RBC transfusion volume was independently associated with increased length of intensive care unit stay. It is unclear whether transfusion to infants as a s...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Carter HF,Lau C,Juma D,Wells B,Applegate RL 2nd

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitral valve replacement is frequently complicated by a low cardiac output syndrome and elevated pulmonary arterial pressures. In the present study, we used dobutamine to increase cardiac index and measured the pulmonary hemodynamic effects in 10 patients with increased pulmonary vascular tone following mitral valve r...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Schwenzer KJ,Miller ED Jr

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:As medical costs continue to escalate, there is willingness to consider the role played by nontraditional factors in health. We investigated the usefulness of tape-recorded hypnosis instruction on perioperative outcome in surgical patients in a prospective, randomized, and partially blinded study. Sixty pati...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ghoneim MM,Block RI,Sarasin DS,Davis CS,Marchman JN

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients receiving metoprolol before cardiac revascularization surgery were randomly divided into those in whom metoprolol was discontinued before the operation (N = 10) and those in whom metoprolol was continued up to the time of operation (N = 10). Cardiovascular responses to neuroleptanesthesia and sternotomy were ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Pontén J,Häggendal J,Milocco I,Waldenström A

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dr. Paul Janssen was the founder of Janssen Pharmaceutica and the developer of over 80 pharmaceutical compounds that proved useful in human, botanical, and veterinary medicine. He and his coworkers synthesized the fentanyl family of drugs, many other potent analgesics, droperidol, etomidate, and numerous other importa...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Stanley TH,Egan TD,Van Aken H

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Outcomes after cardiac arrest remain poor more than a half a century after closed chest cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) was first described. This review article is focused on recent insights into the physiology of blood flow to the heart and brain during CPR. Over the past 20 years, a greater understanding of hear...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lurie KG,Nemergut EC,Yannopoulos D,Sweeney M

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have investigated differential block during spinal anesthesia using transcutaneous electrical stimulation (TES) applied to patient's skin. These TES stimuli are claimed to be a surrogate for surgical stimulation, but TES has never been shown to be a realistic surrogate for a surgical stimulus during re...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Zaidi AS,Russell IF

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Noticeable changes in vital signs indicating hypovolemia occur only after 15% of the blood volume is lost. More sensitive variables (e.g., cardiac output, systolic pressure variation and its Δdown component) are invasive and difficult to obtain in the early phase of bleeding. Lately, a new technology for con...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Shamir MY,Kaplan L,Marans RS,Willner D,Klein Y

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The cerebral perfusion pressure that denotes the lower limit of cerebral blood flow autoregulation (LLA) is generally considered to be equivalent for reductions in arterial blood pressure (ABP) or increases in intracranial pressure (ICP). However, the effect of decreasing ABP at different levels of ICP has n...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Brady KM,Lee JK,Kibler KK,Easley RB,Koehler RC,Czosnyka M,Smielewski P,Shaffner DH

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the pathogenesis of acute renal injury after cardiac surgery is multifactorial, atherosclerosis of the ascending aorta and embolic burden are strong independent predictors. Use of the Symmetry aortic connector device (ACD) for proximal anastomosis of coronary grafts may reduce ascending aortic atheroembolism....

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Fischer SS,Phillips-Bute B,Swaminathan M,Milano C,Stafford-Smith M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The Anesthetic Conserving Device (ACD) is a high-flow anesthesia system closed to volatile anesthetics only. We compared the ACD with a circle system under different fresh gas flow (FGF) conditions. Eighty-one patients undergoing major surgery were randomly allocated to receive sevoflurane from a circle circ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Tempia A,Olivei MC,Calza E,Lambert H,Scotti L,Orlando E,Livigni S,Guglielmotti E

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) requires complicated neuropsychological testing and is often delayed. Possible biomarkers for early detection or prediction are essential for the prevention and treatment of POCD. Preoperative screening of salivary cortisol levels may help to identi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Han Y,Han L,Dong MM,Sun QC,Zhang ZF,Ding K,Zhang YD,Mannan A,Xu YF,Ou-Yang CL,Li ZY,Gao C,Cao JL

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Linking physiological pharmacokinetic models to models of the cardiovascular system requires knowledge of the sites in the body that mediate a drug's cardiovascular effects. We examined the role of the coronary concentrations of propofol. Nine sheep anesthetized with isoflurane (2%) were instrumented acutely...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Zheng D,Upton RN,Martinez AM

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inferential statistics relies heavily on the central limit theorem and the related law of large numbers. According to the central limit theorem, regardless of the distribution of the source population, a sample estimate of that population will have a normal distribution, but only if the sample is large enough. The rel...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Mascha EJ,Vetter TR

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:β3 containing γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptors (GABA(A)-Rs) mediate behavioral end points of IV anesthetics such as immobility and hypnosis. A knockout mouse with targeted forebrain deletion of the β3 subunit of the GABA(A)-R shows reduced sensitivity to the hypnotic effect of etomidate, as measured by t...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Rau V,Oh I,Liao M,Bodarky C,Fanselow MS,Homanics GE,Sonner JM,Eger EI 2nd

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Regional anesthesia is increasingly used in pediatric patients to provide postoperative analgesia and to supplement intraoperative anesthesia. The Pediatric Regional Anesthesia Network was formed to obtain highly audited data on practice patterns and complications and to facilitate collaborative research in ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Polaner DM,Taenzer AH,Walker BJ,Bosenberg A,Krane EJ,Suresh S,Wolf C,Martin LD

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00