当前位置： SCI文献检索 > TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF TROPICAL MEDICINE AND HYGIENE期刊下所有文献 > Effect of human milk and infant milk formulae on adherence of Giardia intestinalis.

Effect of human milk and infant milk formulae on adherence of Giardia intestinalis.

Abstract：

:Human milk was shown to inhibit adherence of Giardia at concentrations as low as 0.5%. Unsaturated fatty acids were also found to cause significant inhibitory effects on adherence, with ED50 values less than 1 microM for arachidonic, linoleic and palmitic acids. A variety of infant feeding formulae derived from cow's milk and soy bean had suppressive effects on adherence. These observations may explain in part the low prevalence of giardiasis in young infants.

journal_name

Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg

journal_title

Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

authors

Crouch AA,Seow WK,Whitman LM,Thong YH

doi

10.1016/0035-9203(91)90366-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-09-01 00:00:00

pages

617-9

issue

5

eissn

0035-9203

issn

1878-3503

journal_volume

85

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF TROPICAL MEDICINE AND HYGIENE文献大全
  • Evaluation of the direct agglutination test as an immunodiagnostic tool for kala-azar in India.

    abstract：:The direct agglutination test (DAT) has been assessed as a diagnostic procedure for visceral leishmaniasis. Fifty-six of 58 sera (96.5%) from confirmed cases of visceral leishmaniasis, whose bone marrow aspirates contained Leishmania donovani amastigotes, had agglutinating antibodies above the cut-off titre of 1:800. ...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(93)90125-a

    authors： Singla N,Singh GS,Sundar S,Vinayak VK

    更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • Serological and blood culture investigations of Nepalese fever patients.

    abstract：:Serological testing of paired (i.e. admission and convalescent) sera from 103 fever patients in Kathmandu, Nepal, was performed to estimate the prevalence rates of scrub typhus, murine typhus, Leptospira and dengue virus antibodies and to determine their role in the cause of active infections. Blood cultures from 15 p...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.trstmh.2007.02.015

    authors： Blacksell SD,Sharma NP,Phumratanaprapin W,Jenjaroen K,Peacock SJ,White NJ,Pukrittayakamee S,Day NP

    更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Isoenzyme characterization of 112 Leishmania isolates from French Guiana.

    abstract：:112 Leishmania isolates, obtained in French Guiana from human lesions, phlebotomine sandflies and wild mammals, were characterized by isoenzyme electrophoresis. Leishmania braziliensis guyanensis and L. mexicana amazonensis were found parasitizing different natural hosts. L.b. guyanensis was the dominant species (103 ...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(89)90373-8

    authors： Desjeux P,Dedet JP

    更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

  • The activities of urinary alpha-esterases in bilharziasis and their possible role in the diagnosis of bilharzial bladder cancer in Egypt.

    abstract：:The activities of serum and urinary alpha-esterases were studied in 49 bilharzial bladder cancer patients, 92 bilharzial patients with other, different, urologic diseases and 22 normal healthy controls. Among the group studied, the bilharzial bladder cancer patients showed the highest level of urinary-alpha-esterases ...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(78)90176-1

    authors： el-Sewedy SM,Arafa A,Abdel-Aal G,Mostafa MH

    更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

  • Leishmaniasis in Brazil: XX. Prevalence of "enzootic rodent leishmaniasis" (Leishmania mexicana amazonensis), and apparent absence of "pian bois" (Le. braziliensis guyanensis), in plantations of introduced tree species and in other non-climax forests in e

    abstract：:In Amazonian Brazil most human leishmaniasis is due to Leishmania braziliensis s.l. and is acquired during the clearing of primary climax forest. One of the largest deforestation projects has taken place on the JARI property where plantations of exotic tree species are grown for paper pulp. The ability of the regional...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(83)90288-2

    authors： Ready PD,Lainson R,Shaw JJ

    更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Plying of speedboats along canals in the city of Kolkata, India, to prevent mosquito breeding.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Two long sewerage canals in the city of Kolkata, India were heavily infested with larvae, pupae and egg rafts of the mosquito Culex quinquefasciatus. Although the burden of bancroftian filariasis and other diseases transmitted by C. quinquefasciatus in the city is practically zero, the night-biting mosquitoe...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/trstmh/trs026

    authors： Biswas D,Mandal B,Biswas B,Banerjee A,Mukherjee TK

    更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Community-based research: cost of the tests used for anti-HBc total seropositivity only and hepatitis B screening.

    abstract：:Our study aimed to determine anti-HBc total (IgG+IgM) seroprevalence in the adult population aged ≥ 15 and to compare the cost of testing for HBsAg and anti-HBs in only anti-HBc positive+ subpopulation to that in the whole population for HBV screening. The study involved a face-to-face survey and peripheral blood samp...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.trstmh.2010.08.012

    authors： Ozkan S,Atak A,Bozdayi G,Turkcuoglu S,Maral I

    更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Dengue epidemic in the State of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, in 1997.

    abstract：:During 1997 a large dengue epidemic occurred in Rio Grande do Norte, a State in north-east Brazil. The co-circulation of dengue virus type 1 and dengue virus type 2 was demonstrated by virus isolation in Aedes albopictus clone C6/36 cell-line and by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). IgM capture...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0035-9203(99)90008-1

    authors： Cunha RV,Schatzmayr HG,Miagostovich MP,Barbosa AM,Paiva FG,Miranda RM,Ramos CC,Coelho JC,dos Santos FB,Nogueira RM

    更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • Simulium neavei-transmitted onchocerciasis: HIV infection increases severity of onchocercal skin disease in a small sample of patients.

    abstract：:Onchocercal skin disease was measured in 72 onchocerciasis patients from western Uganda, where Simulium neavei is the main transmitting vector of Onchocerca volvulus. The onchocerciasis patients who were HIV-positive had a higher onchocercal skin score compared with those who were HIV-negative (33.7 vs. 19.4, P < 0.00...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0035-9203(03)90157-x

    authors： Kipp W,Bamuhiiga J,Rubaale T

    更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • Bites by Russell's vipers (Daboia russelii siamensis) in Myanmar: effect of the snake's length and recent feeding on venom antigenaemia and severity of envenoming.

    abstract：:An improved enzyme immunoassay technique (EIA) was used in the diagnosis of 311 suspected Russell's viper bite cases in Myanmar [Burma], 181 of whom (58%) had systemic envenoming. Russell's viper venom was detected in the sera of 175 (56.3%), cobra or green pit viper venoms in 4 (1.3%), and no venom in the remaining 1...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(91)90464-a

    authors： Tun-Pe,Ba-Aye,Aye-Aye-Myint,Tin-Nu-Swe,Warrell DA

    更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • Immune response in a symptomatic case of Tetrapetalonema perstans infection.

    abstract：:The immune response in a 49-year-old Italian nun affected by Tetrapetalomena (Dipetalonema) perstans following an eight-year stay in Cameroon is reported. On admission the patient presented with polyarthralgia, conjunctival pruritus and irritation, oedema of the limbs, generalized itching, hypereosinophilia and low to...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(84)90069-5

    authors： Almaviva M,Galli M,Rizzi M,Simonelli E,Negri C,Vigevani GM

    更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Patterns of resistance and DHFR/DHPS genotypes of Plasmodium falciparum in rural Tanzania prior to the adoption of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine as first-line treatment.

    abstract：:A study was carried out to assess the patterns of resistance and occurrence of DHFR/DHPS genotypes of Plasmodium falciparum prior to the adoption of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) as first-line treatment for uncomplicated malaria in Tanzania. Children under five years (n = 117) with clinical, uncomplicated malaria wer...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi：10.1016/j.trstmh.2003.10.010

    authors： Eriksen J,Mwankusye S,Mduma S,Kitua A,Swedberg G,Tomson G,Gustafsson LL,Warsame M

    更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Is mid-upper arm circumference alone sufficient for deciding admission to a nutritional programme for childhood severe acute malnutrition in Bangladesh?

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:Mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) and weight-for-height Z-score (WHZ) identify different populations of children with severe acute malnutrition (SAM) with only some degree of overlap. In an urban slum in Bangladesh, we conducted a prospective cohort study on children assessed as being severely malnourished ...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/trstmh/trt018

    authors： Ali E,Zachariah R,Shams Z,Vernaeve L,Alders P,Salio F,Manzi M,Allaouna M,Draguez B,Delchevalerie P,Harries AD

    更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment outcome of patients with smear-negative and smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis in the National Tuberculosis Control Programme, Malawi.

    abstract：:National tuberculosis control programmes (NTPs) in sub-Saharan Africa do not routinely record or report treatment outcome data on smear-negative pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) patients. Twelve-month treatment outcome on patients with smear-negative PTB registered in all district and mission hospitals in Malawi during th...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0035-9203(99)90153-0

    authors： Harries AD,Nyirenda TE,Banerjee A,Boeree MJ,Salaniponi FM

    更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Age-related differences in prevalence and intensity of Trichuris trichiura in sensory impaired children from two schools in Guatemala.

    abstract：:A survey of 102 blind and 218 deaf children in 2 specialized schools in Guatemala revealed distinctly different age-intensity profiles of infection with the intestinal helminth, Trichuris trichiura. In the school for the deaf, intensity (measured as eggs per gram of stool) peaked in the children 7 to 8 years old and d...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(89)90285-x

    authors： Scott ME,Santizo MC,Zepeda E,Ramirez I,Forrester JE

    更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

  • Case studies from the biomedical and health systems research activities of the Swiss Tropical Institute in Africa.

    abstract：:Neither high theoretical efficacy of disease control tools, nor diagnostic accuracy, nor good compliance, nor adequate coverage can lead on its own to the final goal of community effectiveness. There is a complex relationship between these factors. The different steps in the process leading to effective health care in...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(93)90070-7

    authors： Tanner M,Lengeler C,Lorenz N

    更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • Cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis in Tigray, northern Ethiopia: clinical aspects and therapeutic concerns.

    abstract：:Leishmaniasis is a worldwide disease, but due to the absence of surveillance systems is under-reported from low- and middle-income countries. In Ethiopia, the disease is found in the rural highlands and the incidence of Leishmania/HIV co-infection is increasing. Although some studies have been carried out in areas of ...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.trstmh.2009.02.023

    authors： Padovese V,Terranova M,Toma L,Barnabas GA,Morrone A

    更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Trypanosoma cruzi in the opossum Didelphis marsupialis: an indirect fluorescent antibody test for the diagnosis and follow-up of natural and experimental infections.

    abstract：:The use of an indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT) performed in a "sandwich" technique has demonstrated: (i) the usefulness of the test for the diagnosis of Trypanosoma cruzi infection in the opossum Didelphis marsupialis; (ii) the existence of differences in the serological response of the opossum, that were rel...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(85)90069-0

    authors： Jansen AM,Moriearty PL,Castro BG,Deane MP

    更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Opisthorchis viverrini infection in Thailand: symptoms and signs of infection--a population-based study.

    abstract：:A population-based study of the clinical, laboratory and ultrasonographic findings in patients suffering from mild or moderate opisthorchiasis in Prachinburi province, Thailand was conducted in 1990-1992. The effectiveness of treatment with praziquantel at 40 mg/kg body weight was evaluated. After treatment, a long-la...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(94)90164-3

    authors： Pungpak S,Chalermrut K,Harinasuta T,Viravan C,Schelp PF,Hempfling A,Schlattmann P,Bunnag D

    更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • Guinea worm (Dracunculiasis) eradication: update on progress and endgame challenges.

    abstract：:The International Commission for the Certification of Dracunculiasis Eradication (ICCDE) met in December to review progress towards eradication. The status of the programme was presented by WHO and The Carter Center, Atlanta. The Commission received reports from international certification teams that Cote d'Ivoire, Ni...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/trstmh/tru039

    authors： Al-Awadi AR,Al-Kuhlani A,Breman JG,Doumbo O,Eberhard ML,Guiguemde RT,Magnussen P,Molyneux DH,Nadim A

    更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Yellow fever risk assessment in the Central African Republic.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Starting in 2008, the Central African Republic (CAR) experienced an unprecedented number of reported yellow fever (YF) cases. A risk assessment of YF virus (YFV) activity was conducted to estimate potential disease risk and vaccine needs. METHODS:A multistage cluster sampling design was used to sample human...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1093/trstmh/tru086

    authors： Staples JE,Diallo M,Janusz KB,Manengu C,Lewis RF,Perea W,Yactayo S,Sall AA,RCA Risk Assessment Team.

    更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Trichiasis and geoclimatic factors in Mali.

    abstract：:Several trachoma surveys conducted in sub-Saharan countries showed different geographical distributions of active trachoma and trichiasis. Trichiasis is more common in southern regions. We analysed the role of geoclimatic factors in determining the distributions of active trachoma and trichiasis in Mali. In each regio...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.trstmh.2007.05.015

    authors： Schémann JF,Laffly D,Sacko D,Zephak G,Malvy D

    更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Mortality in a seven-and-a-half-year follow-up of a trial of insecticide-treated mosquito nets in Ghana.

    abstract：:A 17% efficacy in preventing all-cause mortality in children aged 6-59 months was previously reported from a cluster-randomized controlled trial of insecticide-treated mosquito nets (ITNs) carried out in the Kassena-Nankana District of northern Ghana from July 1993-June 1995. A follow-up until the end of 2000 found no...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi：10.1016/s0035-9203(02)90321-4

    authors： Binka FN,Hodgson A,Adjuik M,Smith T

    更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Sero-characterization of lipopolysaccharide from Burkholderia thailandensis.

    abstract：:We report the successful purification of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) from Burkholderia thailandensis, a Gram-negative bacterium, closely related to the highly pathogenic organisms B. pseudomallei and B. mallei. Burkholderia thailandensis LPS is shown to cross-react with rabbit and mouse sera obtained from inoculation wit...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/S0035-9203(08)70016-6

    authors： Qazi O,Prior JL,Judy BM,Whitlock GC,Kitto GB,Torres AG,Estes DM,Brown KA

    更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • The somnogenic T lymphocyte suppressor prostaglandin D2 is selectively elevated in cerebrospinal fluid of advanced sleeping sickness patients.

    abstract：:To help to elucidate the changes induced by Trypanosoma brucei gambiense in the central nervous system (CNS) in advanced sleeping sickness patients, levels of interleukin-1 (IL-1) and prostaglandins D2 (PGD2) and E2 (PGE2) were measured by radioimmunoassay in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from 24 patients diagnosed on...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(90)90085-s

    authors： Pentreath VW,Rees K,Owolabi OA,Philip KA,Doua F

    更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

  • Development and validation of a 'tablet pole' for the administration of praziquantel in sub-Saharan Africa.

    abstract：:A pole estimating, for each individual, the number of praziquantel tablets needed for treatment according to height was tested in 20 data sets (n = 25,688). In more than 98% of the cases the indicated dose was within the range that has proven efficacious and safe (30 and 60 mg/kg). ...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0035-9203(01)90034-3

    authors： Montresor A,Engels D,Chitsulo L,Bundy DA,Brooker S,Savioli L

    更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Endemic Lassa fever in Liberia. VI. Village serological surveys for evidence of Lassa virus activity in Lofa County, Liberia.

    abstract：:Six villages in Lofa County, north-west Liberia, and one near the coast were surveyed for the presence of indirect fluorescent antibodies (IFA) to Lassa virus (LV). Prevalences were similar among males and females, and among various age groups. The prevalence of IFA positive sera, 6.4%, in two roadside villages was si...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0035-9203(84)90013-0

    authors： Yalley-Ogunro JE,Frame JD,Hanson AP

    更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • alpha, beta-Arteether for the treatment of complicated falciparum malaria.

    abstract：:alpha, beta-Arteether is an ethyl ether derivative of artemisinin which is an efficient schizontocidal drug in mild falciparum malaria. The present study reports the efficacy of the drug in severe falciparum malaria. Fifty patients with severe falciparum malaria were given intramuscular arteether, 150 mg, once daily o...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0035-9203(97)90095-x

    authors： Mohanty S,Mishra SK,Satpathy SK,Dash S,Patnaik J

    更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • A successful outcome of gross haematuria treated with diethylcarbamazine and ivermectin.

    abstract：:Gross haematuria caused by lymphatic filariasis has been rarely reported. An adult woman living in a filarial-endemic area presented at a hospital in Orissa, India, in July 2004, with painless gross haematuria without any associated symptoms, such as dysuria, abdominal pain and fever. Urine microscopy revealed many er...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.trstmh.2008.02.008

    authors： Kerketta AS,Dhal K,Nayak R

    更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Factors associated with mortality and default among patients with tuberculosis attending a teaching hospital clinic in Accra, Ghana.

    abstract：:Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major cause of mortality despite availability of effective chemotherapy. This study was performed to identify contributing factors for poor outcome during anti-tuberculosis treatment at a teaching hospital chest clinic. Medical records of registered patients treated for TB between 1 January...

    journal_title：Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.trstmh.2011.07.017

    authors： Burton NT,Forson A,Lurie MN,Kudzawu S,Kwarteng E,Kwara A

    更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00