Axonal transport in serotonin neurons of the midbrain raphe.

Abstract:

:The projections of serotonin-containing neurons of the midbrain raphe nuclei (nucleus raphe dorsalis, nucleus centralis superior) are studied by analysis of axonal transport of labeled amino acids. These results are correlated with regional alterations of serotonin content following midbrain raphe lesions which produce significant serotonin depletion in nearly all regions of the central nervous system. Twenty-four hours following injection of 100 muCi [3H]proline, raphe neurons have taken up labeled material and transported it, presumably as protein, to telencephalon, diencephalon, brain stem, the cerebellum and the spinal cord. This transport appears to take place predominantly in serotonin neurons. After injection of 100 muCi [3H]5-HTP into nucleus raphe dorsalis or nucleus centralis superior, the pattern of regional distribution of transported material is very similar to that obtained with tritiated proline. Selective lesions of serotonin terminals with 5.6-DHT result in greatly diminished axonal transport of proteins to all telencephalic, diencephalic and mesencephalic areas as well as to cerebellum, pons-medulla and spinal cord. Unilateral destruction of the medial forebrain bundle results in significant reduction in axonal transport of labeled material to ipsilateral telencehalon and thalamus. These results provide further support for the view that serotonin neurons of the midbrain raphe nuclei project widely throughout the neuraxis to telencephalon, diencephalon, brain stem, cerebellum and spinal cord.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Halaris AE,Jones BE,Moore RY

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(76)90144-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1976-05-14 00:00:00

pages

555-74

issue

3

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(76)90144-X

journal_volume

107

pub_type

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