Cortical deactivation in mild cognitive impairment: high-field-strength functional MR imaging.

abstract：:The hemodynamic effects of intra-material prostaglandin E1 (PE1) administered via the angiographic catheter were evaluated in 14 patients. Blood flow in the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) after PGE1 infusion was compared with control SMA blood flow as measured by the "spillover" angiographic reflux method, using a s...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Clark RA,Colley DP,Jacobson ED,Herman R,Tyler G,Stahl D

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective review of 20 cases of endoprosthesis occlusion in 17 patients was performed. The average length of stent patency before occlusion was 3.7 months. Clinical manifestations included one or a combination of the following: cholangitis (n = 17), jaundice (n = 9), and leakage of bile or purulent material from...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lee MJ,Mueller PR,Saini S,Morrison MC,Brink JA,Hahn PF

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The theories of decision processes and signal detection provide a framework for evaluation of observer performance. Some radiological procedures involve a search for multiple similar lesions, e.g., plain radiographic examinations for gallstones or pneumoconiosis. Presuming knowledge of the conventional ROC curve for d...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Metz CE,Starr SJ,Lusted LB

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the existence of a mismatch between lesions on diffusion-weighted (DW) and perfusion-weighted (PW) magnetic resonance (MR) images obtained within 24 hours after onset of acute stroke and to use mismatch data and angiographic evidence of proximal arterial occlusion (PAO) to investigate whether the exis...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Copen WA,Rezai Gharai L,Barak ER,Schwamm LH,Wu O,Kamalian S,Gonzalez RG,Schaefer PW

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if computed tomographic (CT) texture and histogram analysis measurements of the primary mass are independently associated with overall survival in patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck who were previously treated with cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil, and docetaxel (T...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zhang H,Graham CM,Elci O,Griswold ME,Zhang X,Khan MA,Pitman K,Caudell JJ,Hamilton RD,Ganeshan B,Smith AD

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the vascular anatomy of the prostate gland with transrectal color Doppler ultrasound (US). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-five normal prostate glands were studied. Imaging findings were interpreted on the basis of findings from previous anatomic studies. RESULTS:Distribution of flow signals within t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Neumaier CE,Martinoli C,Derchi LE,Silvestri E,Rosenberg I

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the success and infection rates of radiologic placement with those of surgical placement of tunneled central venous access catheters (TCVACs) in infants and small children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In 17 pediatric patients, TCVACs were placed with vascular access under ultrasound or fluoroscopic guidan...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Nosher JL,Shami MM,Siegel RL,DeCandia M,Bodner LJ

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Modern high-spatial-resolution radiologic methods enable increasingly detailed volumetric postmortem investigations of human neuroanatomy for diagnostic, research, and educational purposes. Purpose To evaluate the viability of postmortem x-ray phase-contrast micro-CT to provide tissue-conserving, high-spati...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Barbone GE,Bravin A,Mittone A,Grosu S,Ricke J,Cavaletti G,Djonov V,Coan P

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report two cases of coexistent pneumomediastinum and diabetic ketoacidosis. One patient had pneumothorax as well. Hyperpnea or vomiting, or a combination of the two, may be the etiologic agent in such cases. The prognosis is excellent and there is prompt regression of the pneumomediastinum following correc...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Toomey FB,Chinnock RF

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an increasing opportunity to perform multifunctional imaging at a variety of organ sites with relatively short examination times. Each technique yields quantitative parameters that reflect specific aspects of the underlying tumor or tissue biology. Many biomarkers have emerged that provide unique information ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Padhani AR,Miles KA

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance (MR) images of the neck were obtained in 24 patients using a specially designed radio-frequency coil, standard and high-resolution imaging techniques, and a variety of spin echo and inversion recovery pulse sequences. Cervical vascular structures were more easily identified with MR than with CT beca...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Stark DD,Moss AA,Gamsu G,Clark OH,Gooding GA,Webb WR

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Partial Budd-Chiari syndrome was produced in 8 monkeys by obstructing 2 or 3 lobar hepatic veins with a rapidly polymerizing plastic. Hepatic angiography done 1-3 months later revealed crowded tortuous arteries and a dense hepatogram in the lobe with venous occlusion. Unobstructed lobes were hypertrophied. Retrograde ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Maguire R,Doppman JL

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Quantitative Imaging Biomarkers Alliance (QIBA) Profile for fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET/CT imaging was created by QIBA to both characterize and reduce the variability of standardized uptake values (SUVs). The Profile provides two complementary claims on the precision of SUV measurements. First, tumor glycolytic a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kinahan PE,Perlman ES,Sunderland JJ,Subramaniam R,Wollenweber SD,Turkington TG,Lodge MA,Boellaard R,Obuchowski NA,Wahl RL

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the vascular and biliary liver anatomy and its relevance to the creation of a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Acrylic casts of 25 normal human livers (necropsy specimens) were obtained. The anatomy of the hepatic veins, portal vein, hepatic artery, and bile ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Uflacker R,Reichert P,D'Albuquerque LC,de Oliveira e Silva A

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A review was made of 219 transcatheter vessel occlusion procedures performed over a ten-year period for control of hemorrhage, tumor palliation, or blood supply redistribution prior to intra-arterial chemotherapy. Complete angiographic success was obtained in 85% of the procedures, with partial success in 8%; complete...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Feldman L,Greenfield AJ,Waltman AC,Novelline RA,van Breda A,Luers P,Athanasoulis CA

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Duplex and color Doppler ultrasound (US) are noninvasive techniques capable of providing much information about the condition of blood vessels and flow within them throughout the body. Doppler US provides more than noninvasive angiography. Besides assessment of blood vessel patency and direction of flow, analysis of t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Scoutt LM,Zawin ML,Taylor KJ

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relation of liver fat content to CT number was studied in 20 rabbits (17 experimental, 3 control), where fatty degeneration was produced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) ingestion. Liver scanning was performed before and 2--5 days after CCl4 administration.. Changes (decrease) in CT number were compared with triglyc...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ducommun JC,Goldberg HI,Korobkin M,Moss AA,Kressel HY

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively determine the cellular iron uptake by using R2 and R2* mapping with multiecho readout gradient-echo and spin-echo sequences. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All experiments were approved by the institutional animal care committee. Lung carcinoma cells were lipofected with superparamagnetic iron oxides (...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kuhlpeter R,Dahnke H,Matuszewski L,Persigehl T,von Wallbrunn A,Allkemper T,Heindel WL,Schaeffter T,Bremer C

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively assess the utility of perfusion computed tomography (CT) for differentiating minimal from intermediate fibrosis in treatment-naïve patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board, and informed consent was ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ronot M,Asselah T,Paradis V,Michoux N,Dorvillius M,Baron G,Marcellin P,Van Beers BE,Vilgrain V

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the efficacy of transperineal sonographically guided drainage of deep pelvic abscesses. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twelve drainage procedures were performed in 11 adults with symptoms of infection and cross-sectional images demonstrating a deep pelvic abscess. Eight patients had recently undergone abdomi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sperling DC,Needleman L,Eschelman DJ,Hovsepian DM,Lev-Toaff AS

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe a simplified method of venography of the lower extremity which gives improved visualization of the proximal deep venous system. The technique involves high volumes of contrast material, no tourniquets, a relatively vertical, non-weight-bearing position, and passive elevation of the legs. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rampton JB,Armstrong JD Jr

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively determine if patients with a history of intraoperative bile duct injury or liver transplantation have an increased risk for arterial injury (AI) during percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTC) and percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTBD) compared with the risk of AI establishe...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fidelman N,Bloom AI,Kerlan RK Jr,Laberge JM,Wilson MW,Ring EJ,Gordon RL

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T1-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) images of the pituitary gland and sella turcica routinely demonstrate a region of high signal intensity in the neurohypophysis. High-resolution MR imaging studies of the sella turcica in 200 subjects with a normal or abnormal sella were analyzed. The hyperintensity was found in the ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Colombo N,Berry I,Kucharczyk J,Kucharczyk W,de Groot J,Larson T,Norman D,Newton TH

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudostenosis of the rectosigmoid colon due to compression by a dilated urinary bladder may pose a diagnostic problem. Although probably quite common, it has not received much attention in the radiological literature. Four cases are presented and the radiological features on barium enema are described. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kleinhaus U,Kaftori J

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To provide a broad perspective concerning the recent use of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis in medical imaging by reviewing ROC studies published in Radiology between 1997 and 2006 for experimental design, imaging modality, medical condition, and ROC paradigm. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two hundred...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shiraishi J,Pesce LL,Metz CE,Doi K

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate magnetic resonance (MR) imaging guidance of interstitial laser photocoagulation to treat primary breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty female patients with symptomatic breast cancers diagnosed at cytologic examination underwent interstitial laser photocoagulation by means of a single fiber...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mumtaz H,Hall-Craggs MA,Wotherspoon A,Paley M,Buonaccorsi G,Amin Z,Wilkinson I,Kissin MW,Davidson TI,Taylor I,Bown SG

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess whether ultrasonography (US)-based real-time elastography (RTE) can be used to detect gut fibrosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this institutional review board-approved, prospective, proof-of-concept study, unaffected and affected gut segments in 10 patients with Crohn disease (four women, six men; medi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Baumgart DC,Müller HP,Grittner U,Metzke D,Fischer A,Guckelberger O,Pascher A,Sack I,Vieth M,Rudolph B

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spherical harmonics (SH) were used to approximate the volume and three-dimensional geometry of multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions in deceased patients. The institutional ethical committee does not require its approval for studies involving pathologic specimens. Pathologic findings were used as the reference standard. In ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Goldberg-Zimring D,Shalmon B,Zou KH,Azhari H,Nass D,Achiron A

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three groups of apparently normal developmental variants in extremities as they appear on radiographs are presented. In contrast to the widely held view that these are of no clinical significance, these ossicles may, in fact, be responsible for symptoms. The first group consists of ossicles which, from the very onset,...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lawson JP

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A model of the normal anatomy of the capsular attachments of the posterior horn of the lateral meniscus is developed based upon anatomic dissections. The term "fascicles" is applied to the delicate bands of connective tissue which join the posterior lateral meniscus to the joint capsule around the popliteal synovial s...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jelaso DV

更新日期：1975-02-01 00:00:00