Exosomes in urine: who would have thought...?

abstract：:Ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is the outcome of an inflammatory process that is triggered when an organ undergoes a transient reduction or cessation of blood flow, followed by re-establishment of perfusion. In the clinical setting, IRI contributes to significant acute kidney injury, patient morbidity and mortality...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Pefanis A,Ierino FL,Murphy JM,Cowan PJ

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Healthy male rats were exposed to a chronic ingesta of an isotonic NaCl solution during a period of four months. Two different preparations were utilized to study the effect of this treatment on the active mechanisms of Na+ reabsorption of kidney proximal tubular cells: outermost kidney cortex slices (rich in proximal...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Marín R,Obando MA,Proverbio T,Proverbio F

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Residual renal function is a major survival determinant for peritoneal dialysis patients. Hypovolemia can cause acute kidney injury and loss of residual renal function, and it has been suggested that patients receiving peritoneal dialysis should preferably be maintained hypervolemic to preserve residual renal function...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： McCafferty K,Fan S,Davenport A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Altered mineral metabolism contributes to bone disease, cardiovascular disease, and other clinical problems in patients with end-stage renal disease. METHODS:This study describes the recent status, significant predictors, and potential consequences of abnormal mineral metabolism in representative groups of ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Young EW,Albert JM,Satayathum S,Goodkin DA,Pisoni RL,Akiba T,Akizawa T,Kurokawa K,Bommer J,Piera L,Port FK

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetic nephropathy is commonly associated with renal salt and water retention and hypertension. The molecular mechanisms involved and how the kidney responds to this volume expansion, in terms of renal transporter regulation, are not understood. METHODS:Targeted proteomics employing semiquantitative immun...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Bickel CA,Knepper MA,Verbalis JG,Ecelbarger CA

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Daily calcitriol therapy has been reported to improve linear growth in children with renal bone disease, and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D is a key regultor of chondrocyte proliferation and differentiation. Whereas large intermittent doses of calcitriol can lower serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels and reverse the skelet...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kuizon BD,Goodman WG,Jüppner H,Boechat I,Nelson P,Gales B,Salusky IB

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagy is upregulated during ischemia-reperfusion (IR)-induced and cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (AKI). Proximal tubule-specific Atg7 knockout mice exhibited increased renal injury compared with wild-type mice following cisplatin- and IR-induced AKI. Inhibition of autophagy by chloroquine aggravated AKI, wh...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kaushal GP

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK) is an important component of the intracellular signaling pathway for various immunoreceptors. Inhibition of SYK has shown promise in preclinical models of autoimmune and glomerular disease. However, the description of SYK expression in human renal tissue, which would be desirable ahead of ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： McAdoo SP,Bhangal G,Page T,Cook HT,Pusey CD,Tam FW

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidermal growth factor (EGF) plays an important role in renal tubular regeneration after ischemic injury in kidney. The present study reports the association between the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) and EGF, and the effect of angiotensin II blockade with losartan (LSRT) on EGF expression in an experimenta...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Yang CW,Ahn HJ,Kim WY,Shin MJ,Kim SK,Park JH,Kim YO,Kim YS,Kim J,Bang BK

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Redox-active iron can promote oxidative stress and tissue injury by catalyzing hydroxyl radical generation and lipid peroxidation. Intravenous iron preparations are routinely administered in conjunction with erythropoietin to treat anemia in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF), a condition that is mark...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Lim CS,Vaziri ND

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal regulation of oxalate absorption is a complex mechanism, not exclusively reliant on the oxalate-degrading anaerobe Oxalobacter formigenes. Using metagenomics, Miller et al. were able to describe a network of bacterial taxa co-occurring with Oxalobacter formigenes in fecal samples from non-stone forming cont...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ticinesi A,Nouvenne A,Meschi T

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of precursor nitrogen between urea and glutamine was studied in control and acidotic rats. Acidosis, either acutely induced with hydrochloric acid or chronically induced with ammonium chloride, resulted in a rise in ammonia and a fall in urinary urea excretion; the percent of urinary nitrogen excreted...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Phromphetcharat V,Jackson A,Dass PD,Welbourne TC

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kidney clears numerous solutes from the plasma; however, retention of these solutes causes uremic illness when the kidneys fail. We know remarkably little about which retained solutes are toxic and this limits our ability to improve dialysis therapies. To explore this, we employed untargeted mass spectrometry to i...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Sirich TL,Aronov PA,Plummer NS,Hostetter TH,Meyer TW

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In his hypothesis of the evolution of renal functions Homer Smith proposed that the formation of glomerular nephron and body armor had been adequate for the appearance of primitive vertebrates in fresh water and that the adaptation of homoiotherms to terrestrial life was accompanied by the appearance of the loop of He...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Natochin YV

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to establish whether there is a differential effect of mode of dialysis, hemodialysis (HD), or continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) on the dyslipidemia of renal failure. METHODS:The lipoprotein profile was determined in 61 non-diabetic patients on chronic HD (N = 30) an...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Attman PO,Samuelsson OG,Moberly J,Johansson AC,Ljungman S,Weiss LG,Knight-Gibson C,Alaupovic P

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enalapril effectively decreases hematocrits in patients with postrenal transplant erythrocytosis (PTE). We studied the effect of enalapril withdrawal on erythropoiesis in 18 patients with PTE who had been treated for 13 +/- 8 months. Hematocrit, reticulocyte count, plasma erythropoietin, and plasma insulin-like growth...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Julian BA,Gaston RS,Barker CV,Krystal G,Diethelm AG,Curtis JJ

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High blood glucose levels play major roles in the pathogenesis of renal diabetic complications through non-enzymatic glycation. For long-lived molecules this leads to formation of advanced glycation end products (AGE), and the renal extracellular matrix appears to be one of the targets for such processes. Us...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Bendayan M

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of chronic respiratory alkalosis on divalent ion homeostasis have not been reported in any species. We studied four normal male subjects during a four-day control period (residence at 500 m), during six days of chronic respiratory alkalosis induced by hypobaric hypoxia (residence at 3450 m), followed by a ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Krapf R,Jaeger P,Hulter HN

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron is critical for cellular, organismal, and possibly universal existence. Use of iron complexes to treat human diseases is ancient and is described in detail in Ayurveda/Siddha systems of medicine. Old aphorisms from Siddha medicine ("Alavukku Minjinal Amirdhamum Nanjagum," an elixir turns poisonous when taken in e...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Swaminathan S

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity could affect associations between creatinine generation, estimated body surface area, and excretory burden, with effects on chronic kidney disease assessment. We therefore examined the impact of obesity on the performances of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), the urine albumin:creatinine ratio (ACR)...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Fotheringham J,Weatherley N,Kawar B,Fogarty DG,Ellam T

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The impact of obesity on survival in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients as related to dialysis modality (i.e., a direct comparison of hemodialysis with peritoneal dialysis) has not been assessed adjusting for differences in medication use, follow-up > or =2 years, or accounting for changes in dialysis m...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Abbott KC,Glanton CW,Trespalacios FC,Oliver DK,Ortiz MI,Agodoa LY,Cruess DF,Kimmel PL

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reviewed the diagnostic features and clinical course of 140 patients with idiopathic membranous nephropathy who had their index renal biopsies performed at the Mayo Clinic between 1972 and 1984. There were 93 males and 47 females (average age, 50.8 +/- 17 years); 116 patients (83%) had the nephrotic syndrome and 42...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Donadio JV Jr,Torres VE,Velosa JA,Wagoner RD,Holley KE,Okamura M,Ilstrup DM,Chu CP

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Left ventricular enlargement is very common at the inception of dialysis therapy, and highly predictive of future cardiac morbidity and mortality. It is not known whether cardiac size increases further while on dialysis therapy and whether potentially reversible risk factors for later progression can be iden...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Foley RN,Parfrey PS,Kent GM,Harnett JD,Murray DC,Barre PE

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Problems with vascular access are an important cause of morbidity and mortality in hemodialysis patients. We established a rodent model of arteriovenous fistula by anastomosing the end of a lateral vein to the side of the ventral artery of the rat tail. All operations were technically successful and in all animals the...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Lin T,Horsfield C,Robson MG

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory responses in the kidney lead to tubulointerstitial fibrosis, a common feature of chronic kidney diseases. Here we examined the role of prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) in the development of tubulointerstitial fibrosis. In the kidneys of wild-type mice, unilateral ureteral obstruction leads to progressive tubul...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Nakagawa N,Yuhki K,Kawabe J,Fujino T,Takahata O,Kabara M,Abe K,Kojima F,Kashiwagi H,Hasebe N,Kikuchi K,Sugimoto Y,Narumiya S,Ushikubi F

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While metabolically generated oxidants are produced locally in experimental glomerular diseases, little is still known of their significance and the respective scavenger systems in human glomerular diseases. METHODS:Here we studied kidneys from patients with congenital nephrotic syndrome of the Finnish type...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Solin ML,Ahola H,Haltia A,Ursini F,Montine T,Roveri A,Kerjaschki D,Holthöfer H

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is known that inhibition of cyclooxygenase (COX) impairs the renal actions of loop diuretics. Recently, we found that cyclosporine A (CsA) inhibits renal COX-2 expression. Therefore, we examined the interferences of CsA with the renal actions of loop diuretics. METHOD:We investigated the renal effects of...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Höcherl K,Kees F,Krämer BK,Kurtz A

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent decades have witnessed the revelation of expanding roles of the vitamin D endocrine system beyond calcium and phosphorus metabolism. Along with these non-calcemic or non-classic actions of vitamin D are newly discovered therapeutic actions of vitamin D analogs in a number of pathological conditions, including k...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Li YC

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anecdotal reports of complement component deficiencies in patients with immune complex disease led to a systematic study of the levels of seven complement components in serum specimens from 178 patients with glomerulonephritis and 163 normal subjects. Deficiencies were found with significantly higher frequency (22.7%)...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Coleman TH,Forristal J,Kosaka T,West CD

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Progression of diabetic nephropathy appears directly related to renal tubulointerstitial injury, but the involved genes are incompletely delineated. To identify such genes, DNA microarray analysis was performed with RNA from renal proximal tubules (RPTs) of streptozotocin-induced diabetic Wistar rats, spontaneously di...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hsieh TJ,Chen R,Zhang SL,Liu F,Brezniceanu ML,Whiteside CI,Fantus IG,Ingelfinger JR,Hamet P,Chan JS

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00