Abstract:
:An epidemiological survey of multiple sclerosis was carried out in the western part of Poland. The estimated prevalence rate on December 31, 1981 was compared with that established on the same territory on January 1, 1965. The disease was less frequent in 1981. The prevalence rate for definite cases was only 42.87 versus 51.19. A marked increase of population in the younger age groups (those under 20) during the last decade may account for the observed differences in the prevalence rate. In the town of Gniezno, a new MS cluster with a prevalence rate of 118.10 per 100,000 population was discovered.
journal_name
Acta Neurol Scandjournal_title
Acta neurologica Scandinavicaauthors
Wender M,Pruchnik-Grabowska D,Hertmanowska H,Kowal P,Zielińska M,Namysł I,Marcinkowski Jdoi
10.1111/j.1600-0404.1985.tb00866.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-08-01 00:00:00pages
210-7issue
2eissn
0001-6314issn
1600-0404journal_volume
72pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Because of the limited information on cervical spondylotic radiculopathy, we conducted a door-to-door two-phase survey in a Sicilian municipality. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We first screened for cervical spondylotic radiculopathy among the inhabitants of the municipality: (N = 7653, as of the prevalence day, N...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.1996.tb00196.x
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of buccally absorbed prochlorperazine (BAP) to intravenous prochlorperazine (IVP) for the abortive treatment of migraine headaches. METHODS:Randomized double-blind trial. Eighty subjects aged 18-65 presenting with migraines to the ED of a safety-net, urban hospital. Subjects were rand...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/ane.13104
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Fatigue is a disabling and dopa-resistant symptom in Parkinson's disease (PD). Pathological studies have shown that both peripheral and central cholinergic systems are involved in PD. Electrophysiological investigation showed decremental muscle responses following repetitive nerve stimulation (RNS). We hypot...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0404.2001.00046.x
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The data for 125 patients with Spielmeyer-Sjögren's disease is presented. Antioxidant therapy was given to 49. 27 received a combination of vitamin E, vitamin C, methionine and BHT. As the disease began to progress, the treatment was changed to a combination of sodium selenite and vitamin E in 14 of the 27 patients. T...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.1985.tb03178.x
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Posterior location affects the clinical presentation and outcome of ischemic stroke, but little is known about occipital intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). We studied non-traumatic occipital ICH phenotype, outcome, and post-ICH epilepsy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Occipital ICH patients were retrospectively identif...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ane.13303
更新日期:2020-06-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the long-term effectiveness of rufinamide in managing Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome (LGS), other epileptic encephalopathies, and intractable focal epilepsies in adults and children in routine clinical practice. METHODS:A multicentre, retrospective chart review of patients prescribed adjunctive rufinamid...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/ane.12572
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a multiple sclerosis (MS)-like disorder in a male patient with Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) harbouring the mitochondrial DNA 11778 base pair mutation. Given the population frequencies of MS and LHON, coincidental occurrence is unlikely. Hypothetically the mitochondrial mutation unde...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.1995.tb07016.x
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the period 1935-1976, 200 cases of brain abscess were treated in the University Clinic of Neurosurgery, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen. 119 patients survived. Out of 40 deaths during the follow-up period, 37 were unrelated to the previous brain abscess. 12 patients emigrated and were lost to follow-up. History and ...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.1983.tb03150.x
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 20 subjects with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis (ACAS) and a group of healthy controls were compared as to their cognitive performance. Subjects with ACAS showed substantial deficits on tasks of mental speed, learning, visuospatial abilities, verbal processing and deductive reasoning. The cognitive pr...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.1991.tb03967.x
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The differential diagnosis of patients with idiopathic parkinsonism is difficult, especially early in the course of the disease. External anal sphincter electromyography (EAS-EMG) has been reported to be of value in the differential diagnosis between Parkinson's disease (PD) and multiple system atrophy (MSA)...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.2011.01633.x
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is evidence from several laboratories of an increased prevalence of circulating immuno-complexes (CIC) in diabetic patients. It has also been suggested that CIC are pathogenetically related to chronic diabetic complications. The aim of this study was to assess peripheral nerve function in children with Type 1 di...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.1991.tb04672.x
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isoelectric focusing and agarose gel electrophoresis of CSF and serum revealed similar frequencies of oligoclonal bands in multiple sclerosis (100% with both methods), infectious CNS disorders (38 and 23%) and other neurological diseases (8 and 10%). In selected cases with unsure CSF oligoclonal bands on agarose gel e...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.1978.tb02874.x
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of acute Wernicke encephalopathy (WE) in which apparent diffusion coefficient maps showed areas of increased diffusion in the bilateral medial thalami that corresponded to the hyperintense lesions on T2-weighted imaging. The hyperintense lesions on T2-weighted imaging disappeared with full recovery fr...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0404.2001.00098.x
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cognitive impairment occurs in 40%-65% of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Several techniques for cognitive rehabilitation (CR) in these patients have been evaluated; however, the results have been controversial. In this study, we investigated the efficacy of group compensatory CR in patients with MS-re...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/ane.12904
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment with intraventricular pentosan polysulphate (PPS) might be beneficial in patients with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. We report a 68-year-old woman with sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease who received continuous intraventricular PPS infusion (1-120 microg/kg/day) for 17 months starting 10 months after the onset ...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.2009.01272.x
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of metabolic abnormalities in the development of diabetic neuropathy is controversial. To investigate the peripheral nerve function and the influence of hyperglycemia on nerve conduction in insulin-dependent diabetes, a one-year neurophysiological study was carried out in 30 type 1 diabetic patients ranging i...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.1989.tb03905.x
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present clinical and virological data on 9 patients, 7 women and 2 men aged 31-56 years, with recurrent aseptic meningitis (Mollaret's meningitis). Polymerase chain reaction detected Herpes simplex virus type 2 DNA in cerebrospinal fluid samples from all patients collected during their latest attacks of meningitis....
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.1998.tb07296.x
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:FUNDAMENTALS AND OBJECTIVE: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the prototype of demyelinating disease, but recently, it has been shown that the existence of axonal lesions contribute to irreversible central nervous system damage in this disease. Tau proteins are considered to be important for maintaining the stabili...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0404.2002.01370.x
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To gain insight into the main advantages and disadvantages that might result from valproate being unavailable for women who intend to become pregnant. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Analysis of data from the Australian Pregnancy Register concerning pregnancies exposed to valproate (N = 501) and pregnancies where pre...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ane.13005
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A confident and accurate diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS) is important, but a specific diagnostic test for the disease does not exist. The traditional diagnostic criteria of Poser et al. were published in 1983, and recently, McDonald et al. recommended new criteria for the diagnosis of MS. PATIENTS AND ...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.2004.00246.x
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebellar atrophy (CA) is a frequent finding in patients with chronic epilepsy. To find out whether the existence of CA has an influence on the tolerance of high-dose monotherapy with carbamazepine, we compared the lowest individual toxic serum levels in patients with complex focal seizures, with CA (n = 27) and with...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.1994.tb01622.x
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of seizures on synthesis of the polyadenylic acid (poly(A]-containing messenger RNA (mRNA) isolated from brain polysomes in a genetically seizure-susceptible E1 mouse was studied in vivo. The seizure in the E1 mice was induced by tossed-up stimulation. Immediately after the seizure ceased, the labeled oroti...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.1989.tb03888.x
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the effectiveness and safety/tolerability of eslicarbazepine acetate (ESL) in patients included in the Euro-Esli study who had focal seizures associated with post-stroke epilepsy (PSE). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Euro-Esli was a pooled analysis of 14 European clinical practice studies. Effectiveness as...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ane.13323
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 54 year-old woman showed the unusual association of a Guillain-Barré syndrome and opsoclonus, a rare eye movement characterized by involuntary bursts of jerking, ataxic and multidirectional saccades, without an intersaccadic interval. Since opsoclonus is a phenomenon described exclusively in CNS diseases, the case r...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.1992.tb04061.x
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten patients with pseudotumor cerebri were studied. The diagnosis was based on bilateral papilledema and absence of intracranial masses and hydrocephalus. Based on the radiological findings, three groups of patients emerged: (A) Five patients with an empty sella. Four had an enlarged sella; (B) Two patients with a pit...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.1982.tb06869.x
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Family cases of recurrent cranial nerve palsies are seldom reported. This paper presents a family with recurrent facial and ocular nerve palsies in 2 brothers. Their father and his sister had Bell's palsies. Examinations provided no explanation. Six previous reports of families with recurrent cranial nerve palsies are...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.1988.tb03699.x
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pressure-volume compensation may change over time as part of normal ageing, where the resistance to CSF outflow increases and the formation of CSF decreases with age. Is CSF compensation dependent on duration of symptoms in idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH)? METHODS:We...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.2010.01420.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Parkinson's disease (PD) may be associated with increased energy metabolism in overactive regions of the basal ganglia. Therefore, we hypothesized that treatment with the N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) antagonist memantine would decrease regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) and oxygen metabolism in the...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.2007.00943.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Beat-to-beat variation (R-R variation) in the electrocardiogram was studied in experimental allergic neuritis in the Sprague-Dawley rat. Reduced R-R variations were found in 2 of 10 animals, probably as a sign of autonomic dysfunction. The vagal nerves from these two animals, studied in vitro, showed disturbed conduct...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.1985.tb01542.x
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the EEG frequency distribution by quantitative EEG (QEEG) in 28 children with type 1 diabetes and 28 age- and sex-matched control children. Among the diabetic children, 15 had experienced episodes of severe hypoglycemia (SH group) and 13 had not experienced such episodes (non-SH group). The EEG analysi...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.1996.tb00017.x
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00