CD14(++)CD16+ monocytes but not total monocyte numbers predict cardiovascular events in dialysis patients.

abstract：:Spontaneous and aspirated blood samples were collected from the welling points of surface efferent arterioles in the rat kidney. The amount of tubular reabsorbate in each sample was calculated from measurements of the inulin concentration in the sample and systemic arterial plasma. Both spontaneous and aspirated sampl...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Jensen PK,Blaehr H,Steven K

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital nephrotic syndrome is clinically and genetically heterogeneous. The majority of cases can be attributed to mutations in the genes NPHS1, NPHS2, and WT1. By homozygosity mapping in a consanguineous family with isolated congenital nephrotic syndrome, we identified a potential candidate region on chromosome 3p...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hasselbacher K,Wiggins RC,Matejas V,Hinkes BG,Mucha B,Hoskins BE,Ozaltin F,Nürnberg G,Becker C,Hangan D,Pohl M,Kuwertz-Bröking E,Griebel M,Schumacher V,Royer-Pokora B,Bakkaloglu A,Nürnberg P,Zenker M,Hildebrandt F

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well established that nocturnal hypoxemia in sleep apnea causes an inversion of the circadian arterial pressure rhythm and triggers nocturnal hypertension. Since sleep apnea is very frequent in dialysis patients, we hypothesized that nocturnal hypoxemia may be a factor that contributes to alter the 24-hour arter...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Zoccali C,Benedetto FA,Tripepi G,Cambareri F,Panuccio V,Candela V,Mallamaci F,Enia G,Labate C,Tassone F

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Only few noninvasive methods have the potential to quantitate renal blood flow (RBF) in humans. Positron emission tomography (PET) is a clinical imaging method that can be used to measure the tissue blood flow noninvasively. The purpose of this study was to validate PET measurement of RBF using 15O-labeled w...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Juillard L,Janier MF,Fouque D,Lionnet M,Le Bars D,Cinotti L,Barthez P,Gharib C,Laville M

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic kidney disease is the leading cause of kidney failure. However, studies of molecular mechanisms of early kidney damage are lacking. Here we examined for possible linkage between transcriptional regulation and quantitative structural damage in early diabetic kidney disease in Pima Indians with type 2 diabetes....

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Nair V,Komorowsky CV,Weil EJ,Yee B,Hodgin J,Harder JL,Godfrey B,Ju W,Boustany-Kari CM,Schwarz M,Lemley KV,Nelson PJ,Nelson RG,Kretzler M

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association between dietary sodium and potassium intake with the development of kidney disease remains unclear, particularly among younger individuals. Here, we determined whether dietary sodium and potassium intake are associated with incident chronic kidney disease (CKD) using data from 1,030 adults (age 23-35 i...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Elfassy T,Zhang L,Raij L,Bibbins-Domingo K,Lewis CE,Allen NB,Liu KJ,Peralta CA,Odden MC,Zeki Al Hazzouri A

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In renal cells, hyperosmolarity has been shown to induce the accumulation of myo-inositol, via the Na+/myo-inositol cotransporter (SMIT). Previously we showed that SMIT mRNA in the kidney is localized in the medullary thick ascending limb of Henle (TALH). Here we used renal cells derived from the rabbit oute...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Yorek MA,Dunlap JA,Lowe WL Jr

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The tissue renin-angiotensin system (RAS) may modulate the structural and functional changes that occur in the diabetic kidney. METHODS:Hypertensive transgenic (mREN-2)27 rat (TGR) that exhibit increased tissue renin expression were administered streptozotocin (STZ, diabetic) or citrate buffer (non-diabetic...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kelly DJ,Wilkinson-Berka JL,Allen TJ,Cooper ME,Skinner SL

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nitric oxide (NO) has been shown to be a paracrine/autocrine regulator of proximal tubular transport. In this study, we investigated the effect of NO on the paracellular permeability of opossum kidney (OK) cells, a proximal tubule cell line that possesses a leaky paracellular pathway resembling that of the i...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Liang M,Knox FG

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tacrolimus has a narrow therapeutic window, and bioavailability is known to vary considerably between renal transplant recipients. Most centers still rely on measurement of trough levels, but there are conflicting reports on the correlation between tacrolimus trough levels and systemic exposure, as measured ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Scholten EM,Cremers SC,Schoemaker RC,Rowshani AT,van Kan EJ,den Hartigh J,Paul LC,de Fijter JW

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In inflammation, urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) and its receptor (uPAR) play an important role in fibrinolysis and in activation and chemotaxis of neutrophils and lymphocytes. Moreover, the uPA/uPAR system is involved in processes that affect turnover of the extracellular matrix (ECM). The aim of this...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Roelofs JJ,Rowshani AT,van den Berg JG,Claessen N,Aten J,ten Berge IJ,Weening JJ,Florquin S

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein-bound uremic toxins (PBUTs) accumulate in chronic kidney disease (CKD) and are poorly removed by dialysis. Gryp et al. demonstrated that fecal bacteria from patients with CKD do not produce more PBUTs than do those from healthy controls and that the accumulation of PBUTs, as CKD progresses, is mainly due to th...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Jourde-Chiche N,Burtey S

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although case reports link proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) use and hypomagnesemia, no large-scale studies have been conducted. Here we examined the serum magnesium concentration and the likelihood of hypomagnesemia (<1.6 mg/dl) with a history of PPI or histamine-2 receptor antagonist used to reduce gastric acid, or use of...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Danziger J,William JH,Scott DJ,Lee J,Lehman LW,Mark RG,Howell MD,Celi LA,Mukamal KJ

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) may be an important negative feedback modulator of endothelin-1 (ET-1)-stimulated mesangial cell proliferation and contraction. Recent studies suggest that ET-1 may induce prolonged mesangial cell PGE2 production, however the mechanism of this effect is unknown. The current study was undertaken...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hughes AK,Padilla E,Kutchera WA,Michael JR,Kohan DE

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The X-linked Hyp and Gy mutations are murine homologues of X-linked hypophosphatemia (XLH), a dominant disorder of phosphate (Pi) homeostasis characterized by growth retardation, rickets, hypophosphatemia and decreased renal tubular maximum for Pi reabsorption relative to glomerular filtration rate (Tmp/GFR). In Hyp a...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Tenenhouse HS,Beck L

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous in vivo study demonstrated that methylprednisolone (MP) activates glomerular antioxidant enzymes and attenuates glomerular oxidant injuries, including those in experimental nephrosis. The present study investigates the cellular mechanism of the MP-induced activation of antioxidant enzymes and their contri...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Yoshioka T,Kawamura T,Meyrick BO,Beckman JK,Hoover RL,Yoshida H,Ichikawa I

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In adult male Wistar rats we investigated whether cell proliferation contributes to salt load-induced hypertrophy of distal tubules. In one treatment group salt transport in the thick ascending limb (TAL) was inhibited by furosemide (7.5 mg/100 g body wt/24 hr, via osmotic minipump) and stimulated in the successive di...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Loffing J,Le Hir M,Kaissling B

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle precursor, pyruvate, on glutamine metabolism by isolated renal cortical mitochondria was assessed by quantitating its key nitrogen and carbon metabolites. When mitochondria from normal rats were incubated at pH 7.4, pyruvate (2 mM) inhibited ammonia production by almost...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Tannen RL,Kunin AS

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent insights have defined the central role of podocytes both in rare genetic diseases and as a general determinant of the progression of human glomerular diseases. In a recent issue of Nature, Weavers et al. described a podocyte-like cell type in Drosophila, the nephrocyte, that closely resembles mammalian podocyte...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Simons M,Huber TB

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An open, randomized trial study on the therapeutic effect of recombinant alpha-interferon (IFN alpha) in 40 patients with hepatitis B virus membranous nephropathy (HBVMN) was conducted. All were pathologically proven to have HBVMN which showed no response to corticosteroid treatment represented by persistent heavy pro...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Lin CY

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many subjects nowadays present with end-stage renal failure and its attendant cardiovascular complications without known prior renal damage. In this report we review the evidence available to strongly suggest that the present practice of secondary prevention in those with known prior renal disease should be extended t...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： de Jong PE,Brenner BM

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peptides representing potential antigenic regions of the NC-1 and 7-S domains of the human alpha 1 and alpha 2, and bovine alpha 3 chains of type IV collagen were synthesized either chemically or by the recombinant DNA technique and tested by ELISA using antibodies raised in rabbits against the whole type IV collagen ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kefalides NA,Ohno N,Wilson CB,Fillit H,Zabriski J,Rosenbloom J

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recently, the in vivo pathogenic role of anti-neutrophil cytoplasm autoantibodies (ANCA) in ANCA-associated vasculitis has been challenged by Abdel-Salam et al. In their report, they observed that ANCA directed against proteinase 3 (PR3) cannot bind to their target autoantigen PR3 on circulating neutrophils ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Van Rossum AP,van der Geld YM,Limburg PC,Kallenberg CG

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study was undertaken to examine the effects of dithiothreitol (DDT), a sulfhydryl-reducing agent and heavy metal chelator, on the course of heavy metal-induced acute renal failure in the rat. Groups of rats in metabolic cages received uranyl nitrate (UN) alone, UN plus DTT, mercuric chloride (HgCl2) alone,...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kleinman JG,McNeil JS,Schwartz JH,Hamburger RJ,Flamenbaum W

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to explore risk factors affecting the incidence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in general population. We conducted a 10-year follow-up study with 123 764 (male: 41 012, female: 82 752) adults aged 40 years and over who received community-based annual examinations. The primary outcome for...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Yamagata K,Ishida K,Sairenchi T,Takahashi H,Ohba S,Shiigai T,Narita M,Koyama A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plasminogen activators (PA), which are regulated by their specific inhibitor, PAI-1, convert the zymogen plasminogen to plasmin, a protease involved in fibrinolysis and extracellular matrix turnover. Interleukin 1 beta (IL-1) is a key cytokine released from infiltrating monocytes/macrophages during the initial sta...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Wilson HM,Haites NE,Reid FJ,Booth NA

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemodynamic pressure in glomerular capillaries (GCP) and in first order peritubular capillaries (EAP) in superficial nephrons of mutant Wistar rats with surface glomeruli was measured by micropuncture with a servo-nulling device in the following conditions: 1) control;2) norepinephrine infusion (NE); 3) epinephrine in...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Andreucci VE,Dal Canton A,Corradi A,Stanziale R,Migone L

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fractalkine is a newly identified T-cell and monocyte/macrophage (Mphi) chemokine with a transmembrane domain and is a cell-surface protein on activated endothelium. It can mediate adhesion of cells expressing the fractalkine receptor CX3CR1. These unique features make fractalkine well suited for leukocyte r...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Feng L,Chen S,Garcia GE,Xia Y,Siani MA,Botti P,Wilson CB,Harrison JK,Bacon KB

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a receptor tyrosine kinase. Its activation results in beneficial or detrimental consequences, depending on the particular setting. Earlier studies in the animal model of acute kidney injury showed that EGFR activation promotes renal tubular cell proliferation. Activation of E...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Tang J,Liu N,Zhuang S

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysregulated production of adipocytokines may be involved in the development of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in metabolic syndrome and chronic kidney disease (CKD) associated with metabolic syndrome. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of treatment with angiotensin II (Ang II) type-1 receptor ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kurata A,Nishizawa H,Kihara S,Maeda N,Sonoda M,Okada T,Ohashi K,Hibuse T,Fujita K,Yasui A,Hiuge A,Kumada M,Kuriyama H,Shimomura I,Funahashi T

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00