Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Prospective validation of prognostic scoring systems for ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is lacking. This study assesses the validity of three established risk scores and a new prognostic index. METHOD:Patients admitted with ruptured AAA during a 26-month period (August 2002-December 2004) were recruited prospectively. The Glasgow Aneurysm Score (GAS), Hardman Index, Physiological and Operative Severity Score for enUmeration of Mortality and Morbidity (POSSUM) scores, and the Edinburgh Ruptured Aneurysm Score (ERAS) were recorded and related to outcome. RESULTS:During the study period, 111 patients were admitted with ruptured AAA. Of these, 84 (76%) underwent attempted operative repair and were included in the study; 37 (44%) died after operation. The GAS, Hardman Index, and the ERAS were statistically related to mortality. However, analysis by receiver-operator characteristic curve revealed the ERAS to have an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.72 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.61-0.83). The vascular (V)-POSSUM and ruptured AAA (RAAA)-POSSUM models had an AUC of 0.70 (95% CI, 0.59-0.82). The Hardman Index and GAS had an AUC of 0.69 (95% CI, 0.57-0.80) and 0.64 (95% CI, 0.52-0.76), respectively. Although the V-POSSUM equation predicted mortality effectively (P = .086), the RAAA-POSSUM derivative demonstrated a significant lack of fit (P = .009). CONCLUSION:Prospective validation shows that the Hardman Index, GAS, and V-POSSUM and RAAA-POSSUM scores do not perform well as predictors for death after ruptured AAA. The ERAS accurately stratifies perioperative risk but requires further validation.
journal_name
J Vasc Surgjournal_title
Journal of vascular surgeryauthors
Tambyraja AL,Lee AJ,Murie JA,Chalmers RTdoi
10.1016/j.jvs.2007.10.031subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-02-01 00:00:00pages
282-6issue
2eissn
0741-5214issn
1097-6809pii
S0741-5214(07)01692-8journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Recent reports have suggested that cerebral angiography may not be necessary before carotid endarterectomy is performed in selected patients. To determine if arteriography provides additional information that might influence the decision to operate or the conduct of the operation, a retrospective review was performed ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was the report of the results of a consecutive series of carotid endarterectomy (CEA), performed by one surgeon and independently assessed by a neurologist, in which the achievability of selective early control of the distal internal carotid artery (ICA) was prospectively recorded. ME...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2002.122028
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The gold standard for the treatment of abdominal aortic infections remains controversial. Cryopreserved arterial homografts and silver-coated Dacron grafts have both been advocated as reasonable grafts. Direct clinical or experimental comparisons between these two treatment options have not been published bef...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.11.052
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Black patients have a higher mortality rate than nonblacks after abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. We sought to understand the factors responsible for this racial disparity in the mortality rate after aneurysm repair. METHODS:The Medicare database (2001-2006) was used to identify 160,785 patients undergoing...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2009.05.020
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Repair of saccular aortic aneurysms (SAAs) is frequently recommended based on a perceived predisposition to rupture, despite little evidence that these aneurysms have a more malignant natural history than fusiform aortic aneurysms. METHODS:The radiology database at a single university hospital was searched f...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2012.07.002
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We investigated the factors determining postexercise pressure and the relationship of venous valve closure and venous column segmentation to ambulatory venous pressure changes. METHODS:Valve closure and venous segmentation were observed during dynamic ascending phlebography in 40 nonrefluxive limbs and by dupl...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-nine patients with renal artery aneurysm (RAA) were seen over a period of 15 years. Among 20 women and 19 men, 31 were found to have solitary aneurysms, and eight had multiple RAA. Thirty-three patients had diastolic hypertension; nine of them proved to be of renovascular origin. Of the 18 patients who underwen...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) and primary stenting are commonly used endovascular therapeutic procedures for the treatment of infrapopliteal arterial occlusive disease. However, which procedure is more beneficial for patients with infrapopliteal arterial occlusive disease is unknown. METHODS A...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.03.012
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Most endografts for an endoluminal AAA repair cannot achieve an adequate hemostatic seal in ectatic common iliac arteries larger than 14 mm. The extension of the endograft into the external iliac artery can alleviate this problem but requires sacrifice of the internal iliac artery. We have used the larger diame...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2001.111659
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Buerger disease is a rare inflammatory vasculopathy presenting with severe claudication or critical limb ischemia. In this study, we sought to evaluate the feasibility and clinical outcomes of endovascular therapy for Buerger disease involving arteries in the lower extremities. METHODS:Between January 2006 a...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2017.09.020
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate our initial experience with hypogastric artery occlusion using a nitinol vascular plug during endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR). METHODS:We reviewed the records and images of 23 consecutive patients who underwent transluminal vessel occlusion of the hypogastric artery with a nitinol plug...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2008.06.002
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to investigate in vivo the long-term development, differentiation, and proliferation of the subendothelial tissue on Dacron prostheses seeded with microvascular cells (MVC). METHODS:Autologous MVC from omental adipose tissue were seeded on 4 mm Dacron prostheses and the prostheses...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The optimal revascularization strategy in diabetic patients with chronic critical limb ischemia (CLI) is unclear. This study assessed the efficacy of tailored endovascular-first vs surgical-first revascularization stratified for the presence of diabetes. METHODS:This prospective cohort study, with 1-year fol...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2006.12.022
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Intimal hyperplasia (IH) continues to plague the durability of vascular interventions. Employing a validated murine model, ultrasound biomicroscopy, and speckle-tracking algorithms, we tested the hypothesis that reduced cyclic arterial wall strain results in accentuated arterial wall IH. METHODS:A 9-0 suture...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2013.07.113
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of Viabahn (W. L. Gore & Associates, Flagstaff, Ariz) collapse during popliteal artery aneurysm treatment. An elderly man with severe comorbidities presented with a 34-mm popliteal artery aneurysm. Proximal and distal landing sites of 11 and 9 mm, respectively, demonstrated by preoperative computed t...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2007.08.024
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to report the early and late results of primary stenting for focal atherosclerotic lesions of the infrarenal aorta. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of 52 consecutive patients treated for infrarenal occlusive aortic disease with primary stenting between January 2002 and Novem...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.02.007
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated late outcomes (mortality, reoperations) and their associated predictors after operations for acute type A aortic dissection. The role catheter-based and hybrid interventions is discussed. METHODS:All hospital survivors operated on for acute type A aortic dissection from 1990 through 2...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2012.12.078
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Positional stability of the endograft is essential for long-term durability after endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair (EAR). However, the cumulative risk of delayed endograft migration has been sparsely reported. METHOD:A total of 91 patients studied underwent EAR with the AneuRx endograft with a ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2002.126561
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preferred treatment for thromboembolism when heparin fails or is contraindicated is infrarenal inferior vena cava (IVC) interruption. In the present study suprarenal Greenfield filters were placed in 11 patients in whom routine infrarenal IVC interruption would have been inadequate therapy. As identified by IVC venogr...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study assessed the effect of cellular and humoral autoimmune response inhibition after immunization with β2-glycoprotein I (β2-GPI) and the effect of immunomodulation with interleukin (IL)-2 and IL-10 in the development of early atherosclerotic vascular lesion in a murine model. Atherosclerosis is increa...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.05.096
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to determine whether adenoviral inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) gene transfer could inhibit intimal hyperplasia (IH) in porcine internal jugular veins interposed into the carotid artery circulation. METHODS:Porcine internal jugular veins were transduced passively with 1 x 10(1...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2001.113983
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Throughout our medical training, we are taught how to manage patients who present with symptoms, which usually leads to a clinical examination, a diagnosis, and a management plan. However, virtually no time is spent on teaching how to manage patients who have no symptoms because they have lost the ability to feel pain...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.06.005
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oxidative stress is an important determinant in atherosclerosis development. Various markers of oxidative stress, such as oxidation of low-density lipoprotein (LDL), nitrosative stress, lipid peroxidation, and protein oxidation, have been implicated in the initiation and/or progression of atherosclerosis, bu...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.03.047
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study evaluates the impact of surgical specialty, specifically vascular surgery (VS) versus non-VS (NVS; namely, cardiac surgery, thoracic surgery, general surgery, or neurosurgery) on perioperative carotid endarterectomy (CEA) outcomes stratified by symptom status on presentation. METHODS:The National...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2019.04.489
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The production of growth factors from several experimental arterial conduits was determined. METHODS:We implanted 105 experimental arterial grafts that were 1 cm long in the abdominal aorta of Lewis rats (average weight, 250 g). Five different types of grafts were analyzed: arterial isografts, vein grafts, ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2015.07.091
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Varicose vein recurrence after surgery occurs in up to 60% of patients. A variety of technical factors have been implicated, but biological factors such as neovascularization have more recently been proposed. The objective of this study was to characterize the relative contribution of technical and biological...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2006.08.017
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The addition of skin perfusion pressure (SPP) might enhance the predictive value of the Society for Vascular Surgery Wound, Ischemia, and foot Infection (WIfI) classification system. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the SPP for each WIfI classification stage among patients with foot wounds by ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2019.01.045
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Approximately 10% of infrainguinal bypass surgeries are complicated by early conduit failure. The cause is unclear in most cases. A prospective study was conducted to monitor the development and function of platelet factor 4 (PF4)/heparin antibodies after infrainguinal bypass procedures and to evaluate their ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2008.03.028
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Renal artery in-stent restenosis (RAISR) is not an infrequent occurrence and may be in part responsible for the failure of renal stents to improve clinical outcome. A variety of treatments have been used to restore patency, with mixed results. These include repeated percutaneous transluminal renal angioplasty...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.08.078
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was performed to define the incidence of acute deep venous thrombosis (DVT) after endovascular treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs). Because aortic endograft placement requires prolonged femoral vessel instrumentation, it may be hypothesized that these patients are at increased risk for d...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2002.128640
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00