Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:We examined the effect of New York's HIV Reporting and Partner Notification law on HIV testing levels and on the HIV testing decisions of high-risk individuals. METHODS:In-person interviews were administered to 761 high-risk individuals to assess their knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding HIV testing and reporting. Trends in HIV testing were also assessed in publicly funded HIV counseling and testing programs, Medicaid, and New York's Maternal Pediatric Newborn Prevention and Care Program. RESULTS:High-risk individuals had limited awareness of the reporting and notification law, and few cited concern about named reporting as a reason for avoiding or delaying HIV testing. HIV testing levels, posttest counseling rates, and anonymous-to-confidential conversion rates among those who tested HIV positive were not affected by the law. Medicaid-related HIV testing rates also remained stable. HIV testing during pregnancy continued to trend upward following implementation of the law. Findings held true within demographic and risk-related subgroups. CONCLUSIONS:HIV reporting has permitted improved monitoring of New York's HIV/AIDS epidemic. This benefit has not been offset by decreases in HIV testing behavior, including willingness to test among those at high risk of acquiring HIV.
journal_name
Am J Public Healthjournal_title
American journal of public healthauthors
Tesoriero JM,Battles HB,Heavner K,Leung SY,Nemeth C,Pulver W,Birkhead GSdoi
10.2105/AJPH.2007.092742subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-04-01 00:00:00pages
728-35issue
4eissn
0090-0036issn
1541-0048pii
98/4/728journal_volume
98pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A case of rubella in a male obstetrics-gynecology house staff member exposed 170 staff members and 11 prenatal patients to the clinical disease. Of 163 staff members tested within one week of exposure, 132 (80 per cent) were not susceptibles. Repeat titres three weeks later on 28 susceptibles remained negative. Of the...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We identified factors associated with inpatient hospitalizations among a population-based cohort of homeless adults in Toronto, Ontario. METHODS:We recruited participants from shelters and meal programs. We then linked them to administrative databases to capture hospital admissions during the study (2005-20...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2013.301646
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2105/ajph.89.12.1827
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the effects of a comprehensive, multifaceted intervention program to reduce fireworks-related injuries during the Italian New Year's holiday season, active surveillance was conducted in the 18 public emergency rooms of Naples, Italy, before and after implementation of the program. Preintervention data collect...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.86.1.84
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2007.127829
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2009.177170
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2011.300420
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.82.8.1105
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2011.300269
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.94.6.923
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2016.303575
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2007.124768
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.93.7.1144
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.91.10.1577
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.83.7.1028
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2020.305827
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2008.143214
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.86.3.355
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2012.300670
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.85.12.1702
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.82.3.358
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2004.047308
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2014.302193
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00