[Spatial distribution of risks for work-related injuries in a city of Southeastern Brazil].

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To assess spatial distribution of risks for work-related injuries controlled for nutritional variables and other covariables. METHODS:Hospital-based spatial case-control study with work-related injuries spatial distribution as the main variable of interest. A total of 794 workers were selected between May and October 2004. Inclusion criteria for cases (N=263) were: worker with work-related injury; living in Piracicaba (Southeastern Brazil); age between 15 and 60 years old; and cared at an orthopedics and trauma center. Controls (N=531) met the same criteria for age and residence, but had non-work-related injuries and workers accompanying cases were included as well. Spatial distribution was estimated by adjusting a generalized additive model with geographical coordinates of cases and controls as spatial non-linear component and the remaining covariables as linear components. RESULTS:The variation of estimated spatial risks for work-related injuries controlled for gender (OR=1.87, p<0.001), schooling (OR=0.85, p<0.0001), self-employed (OR=0.36, p<0.01), and waist circumference (OR=0.98, p=0.05) showed that the mideastern area and north-to-south "strip" have higher risk for injuries. CONCLUSIONS:The use of geoprocessing tools and nutritional variables can provide input for understanding the universe of risks for work-related injuries. Further investigation exploring these factors is needed.

journal_name

Rev Saude Publica

journal_title

Revista de saude publica

authors

Zangirolani LT,Cordeiro R,Medeiros MA,Stephan C

doi

10.1590/s0034-89102008000200014

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-04-01 00:00:00

pages

287-93

issue

2

eissn

0034-8910

issn

1518-8787

pii

S0034-89102008000200014

journal_volume

42

pub_type

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