[Use of drugs in a urban population].

Abstract:

:We surveyed 605 households selected by conglomerate random sampling in a typical Chilean city in order to study patterns of utilization of medicinal agents. The critical item investigated drug use in the week preceding the interview. The 95% confidence limits for drug utilization were 24.1 and 26.8% and for medicinal plants 16.7 and 18.7%. Mothers (35.7%) and children (32.1%) used more drugs than adult males. Analgesics and minor tranquilizer were the drugs most frequently used, the main indication being related to respiratory diseases. Self prescription of drugs was about 30%.

journal_name

Rev Med Chil

journal_title

Revista medica de Chile

authors

Danhier A,Brieva J,Villegas G,Yates T,Pérez H,Boggiano G

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-03-01 00:00:00

pages

334-7

issue

3

eissn

0034-9887

issn

0717-6163

journal_volume

119

pub_type

杂志文章
  • [Ménétrier disease. Report of one case].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Ménétrier disease is a rare disorder of the stomach, characterized by giant hypertrophic folds that usually involve the gastric body and fundus, associated to hypoalbuminemia due to serum protein loss across the gastric mucosa. We report a 55-years-old male presenting with abdominal pain, vomiting, weight lo...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/S0034-98872012000900011

    authors: Gompertz M,Montenegro C,Bufadel ME,Defilippi C,Castillo J,Morales C

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Aseptic meningitis following spinal anesthesia. Report of a case].

    abstract::Aseptic meningitis after lumbar puncture and spinal anesthesia is a rare but serious complication, whose acute onset and clinical symptoms mimic septic meningitis. A 33 year old woman presented this complication 5 h after an uneventful cesarean section under subarachnoid blockade. Though lumbar puncture revealed pleoc...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bugedo G,Valenzuela J,Muñoz H

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Chronicle of an announced pandemic?].

    abstract::In the last years our country has been affected by several outbreaks of infectious diseases such as Cholera and Hanta virus and recently, by pathogens associated to red tide. Chile was able to manage those emergencies using the local health system. The new threat that may emerge and could eventually overcome that capa...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.4067/s0034-98872005000900001

    authors: Spencer E

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Evolution of atypical gynecological cervical smears in a captive population].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:An atypical cervical smear may represent a wide variety of lesions, from banal diseases to invasive neoplastic lesions. AIM:To study the evolution of atypical cervical smears in a highly controlled women population. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis of 117 women with atypical cervical smears, d...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vilches K,Escalona A

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Olfactory sensory perception].

    abstract::The five senses have had a fundamental importance for survival and socialization of human beings. From an evolutionary point of view the sense of smell is the oldest. This sense has a strong representation within the genome, allowing the existence of many types of receptors that allow us to capture multiple volatile o...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:/S0034-98872011000300013

    authors: Fuentes A,Fresno MJ,Santander H,Valenzuela S,Gutiérrez MF,Miralles R

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • [The human genome in clinical medicine].

    abstract::A revolution is taking place in Medicine as a consequence of advances in biotechnology and informatics. The unraveling of the human genome with a description of chromosomal maps for all structural genes affords a new framework for the understanding of etiology, diagnosis and prevention of every disease. More than thre...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Cruz-Coke R

    更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Diethylpropion in magisterial formulations. Influence of cellulosis derivatives on in vitro stability and availability].

    abstract::The aim of this work was to assess the degree of interaction between diethylpropion and some cellulosic derivatives widely used in anorexigenic prescriptions. Our in vitro results show that sodium carboxymethylcellulose and methylcellulose cause a significant degradation of diethylpropion, the first having a greater e...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gómez M,Alvarez A,Cid E

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Population policy of the government of Chile].

    abstract::This article reports verbatim the National Development Plan for 1978-1983, issued by the Office of the President of the Chilean Republic, and by the Office of National Planning. The document states that an increase in population would be desirable; however, action toward such goal is to be taken by individual couples...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors:

    更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Severe hyponatremia during treatment with fluoxetine].

    abstract::Serotonin reuptake inhibitors, used as antidepressants, may cause hyponatremia due to a syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone, specially in elders. Thirty cases with such complication have been reported in the last six years. We report a 76 years old female with a hypertensive cardiopathy and paroxysmal atria...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Miranda M,Armijo G,Miranda P

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Acute promyelocytic leukemia: results of the Chilean protocol LPA2000].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The current recommendations for treatment of patients with newly diagnosed acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) include all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA) and anthracycline based chemotherapy. AIM:To evaluate the results of the Chilean protocol following the LPA99 regimen of the Spanish PETHEMA group, except for ...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/S0034-98872013001000001

    authors: Undurraga MS,Puga B,Cabrera ME,Palma T,Rossle A,Vergara CG,Rojas B,Aspillaga A

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Psychiatric diagnosis: label, disorder, comorbidity].

    abstract::This editorial emphasizes the descriptive character of two of the most widely employed psychiatric diagnostic systems currently in use: DSM-IV and ICD-10. While they cannot be deemed atheoretical, they strive for neutrality and propose a nomenclature devoid of derogatory connotations. It is contended that the lowered ...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:

    authors: Stepke FL

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • [The anatomy museum of the University of Chile: a national monument].

    abstract::The accrual of anatomical preparations since the nineteenth century in Santiago, Chile, became the so called "anatomical cabinet" under the supervision of professor Julio F Lafargue. Afterwards, this cabinet evolved to form an anatomical museum in the mid twentieth century. It contained preparations using corpses whos...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/s0034-98872018001201459

    authors: Cárdenas V JL

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Microbiology in Chile: development through a century of existence].

    abstract::Microbiology starts in Chile at the end of the XIXth century as part of the effort to develop basic sciences at the University of Chile Medical School. Publications by Vicente Izquierdo on gonorrheae and Alejandro del Río on the organisms of dysenteriae were pioneer works in this area. The field was progressively deve...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rodríguez M

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • [A workshop to improve written communication skills of medical students].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite being among the best academically prepared of the country, many medical students have difficulties to communicate in writing. In 2005, the School of Medicine at the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile introduced a writing workshop in the undergraduate curriculum, to enhance the students' writing...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0034-98872009000500004

    authors: Bitran M,Zúñiga D,Flotts P,Padilla O,Moreno R

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Andres Bello and the origins of the University of Chile].

    abstract::During colonial times the Royal University of San Felipe was founded in 1738. The first plan for medical studies was outlined in 1779. During the Independence, the National Institute created in 1813 took over higher education. The first Course of Medicine was dictated there in 1833. The University of San Felipe was re...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Costa-Casaretto C

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Cardiovascular risk factors in middle-age women with acute coronary syndromes].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In Chile, 40% of deaths due to acute myocardial infarction occur in women. AIM:To assess the presence of cardiovascular risk factors in women with acute coronary syndromes. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Thirty four women aged 46 to 55 years old, admitted to the hospital due to an acute coronary syndrome and 102 age...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Blümel JE,Prieto JC,Leal T,Cruz MN,Gallardo L

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Perceived work characteristics and coping strategies that predict distress among workers at primary health care centers].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Demands on primary health care services in Chile are increasing. The staff perception of specific sources of tension at work is not known. This knowledge is necessary to avoid preventable health problems caused by distress. AIM:To identify specific work stressors in primary health care facilities and to exa...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/s0034-98872006000400007

    authors: Guic S E,Mora O P,Rey C R,Robles G A

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Immunophenotyping of peripheral blood lymphocytes from Chilean chronic chagasic patients by flow cytometry].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cellular immune mechanisms of the resistance to infection by T cruzi as well as the pathogenesis of Chagas disease are still controversial. AIM:To quantify and analyse the peripheral blood immune cells from chagasic and non chagasic patients by flow cytometry. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Peripheral blood samples ...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sánchez G,Zulantay I,Gajardo M,Venegas J,Villanueva R,Pérez A,Liendo F,Apt W,Solari A

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • [The work environment as a source of exposure to secondhand smoke: a study in workers of bars and restaurants of Santiago, Chile].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Secondhand smoke (SHS) is an established cause of morbidity and mortality among non-smokers. The workplace is an important source of exposure, especially among workers of restaurants, bars and nightclubs. AIM:To estimate the daily occupational exposure to SHS among non-smoking workers of bars and restaurant...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0034-98872010001300007

    authors: Aceituno P,Iglesias V,Erazo M,Droppelmann A,Orellana C,Navas-Acién A

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Endoscopy after bariatric surgery: what the endoscopist must know].

    abstract::Endoscopy is essential in the assessment and treatment of the bariatric patient, especially in the postoperative state. Since bariatric surgery is increasing exponentially, endoscopists should be familiar with the anatomy and how to manage possible complications. New less invasive therapeutic tools will have a major i...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/S0034-98872020000100083

    authors: Díaz R,Narvaez A,Welsh L,Pérez JE,Dávalos G,Portenier D,Guerron AD

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • [False negative spect parathyroid scintigraphy with sestamibi in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:99mTc-sestamibi parathyroid SPECT scintigraphy is a useful tool in the pre-operative study of hyperparathyroidism. False negatives (FN) have been reported in 5.7-14% of the examinations. AIM:To characterize 99mTc-sestamibi FN in cases referred for primary hyperparathyroidism (PHP) to a university hospital. ...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/s0034-98872017000801021

    authors: Paillahueque G,Massardo T,Barberán M,Ocares G,Gallegos I,Toro L,Araya AV

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Aortic valve replacement with bioprosthesis in patients 70 years old or older with aortic stenosis].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Aortic valve stenosis is the most prevalent valvulopathy in the elderly, but it is frequently undertreated. AIM:To assess early and long term results of valve replacement with bioprostheses in patients 70 years old or older with aortic stenosis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A review of the database of the Cardiova...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0034-98872011000200002

    authors: Zalaquett R,Olivares G,Mejía R,Quezada F,Padilla O,Becker P,Irarrázaval M,Morán S,Muñoz C,González R

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Bipolar depression and unipolar depression: differential diagnosis in clinical practice].

    abstract::When assessing a patient with depression it is crucial not to miss a diagnosis of bipolar depression. In this review we suggest that it can be achieved, first, by consistently usingstandardised diagnostic criteria (e.g., DSM-IV-TR or ICD 10) and, second, by ascertaining the presence of some clinical features. The latt...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4067/s0034-98872010000600017

    authors: Leyton F,Barrera A

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • [CD44 (HCAM) expression in subserous gallbladder carcinoma].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:HCAM or CD44 is a multifunctional cell adhesion molecule, related to cell-cell, cell-extracellular matrix interactions and involved in tumor invasion. AIM:To study the importance of CD44 expression in subserous gallbladder carcinoma. MATERIAL AND METHODS:One hundred five samples (93 female) of subserous ga...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Roa I,Villaseca M,Araya J,Roa J,de Aretxabala X,Ibacache G,García M

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Development of a professional social responsibility questionnaire for physicians].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Professional Social Responsibility is now imperative for the practice of medicine. However, there are no instruments to assess it among physicians. AIM:To construct and evaluate the factorial structure and reliability of a questionnaire designed to measure socially responsible behavior in physicians. MATER...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/S0034-98872014000100014

    authors: Alvarado DF,Pérez CV,Navarro GS

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Nitric oxide in respiratory diseases].

    abstract::Recent reports have described a pathogenic role of nitric oxide in several respiratory disease. It is specially useful in the adult respiratory distress syndrome, where it acts as a selective vasodilator and improves gas exchange, decreasing pulmonary shunting. Although it has a proven bronchodilator effect, its thera...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Andresen M,Díaz O,Troncoso S

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Association between physical fitness parameters and health related quality of life in Chilean community-dwelling older adults].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There is no conclusive evidence about the association between physical fitness (PF) and health related quality of life (HRQOL) in older adults. AIM:To seek for an association between PF and HRQOL in non-disabled community-dwelling Chilean older adults. MATERIAL AND METHODS:One hundred and sixteen subjects ...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/S0034-98872017000100008

    authors: Guede Rojas F,Chirosa Ríos LJ,Fuentealba Urra S,Vergara Ríos C,Ulloa Díaz D,Campos Jara C,Barbosa González P,Cuevas Aburto J

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Malpractice in health care teams].

    abstract::To be successful, modern medical acts require the participation of several professionals and assistants and, as such, there has been a steady trend from individual medicine to the collective practice of the profession. This format raises issues in determining when a medical professional or other practitioner is liable...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0034-98872011000500016

    authors: Pizarro C

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Detection of neuroendocrine tumors by positron emission tomography-computed tomography with 68Ga-DOTATATE: report of one case].

    abstract::We report a 74-year-old male with liver metastases from a neuroendocrine tumor (NET) of unknown origin. Conventional imaging studies with ultrasound, computed tomography colonoscopy and Positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET/CT) with 18Fluor odeoxyglucose did not identify the site of origin of the prima...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0034-98872009000400012

    authors: Amaral H,Pruzzo R,Redondo F,Gil MC,Pizarro A,de la Fuente H,Butte JM,Coudeu TM

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Infective complications of the use of permanent central venous catheters in oncology].

    abstract::We analyzed the infectious complications associated with the use of permanent central venous catheters (PVC) in pediatric and adult cancer patients. 62 patients used 74 PVC (54 external, 20 subcutaneous), which were in place for an average of 200 days with a total observation period of 14,876 days, 152 febrile episode...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Barriga F,Varas M,Capdeville MV,Sapunar F,Lira P,Grebe G

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00