Abstract:
:Monoclonal antibodies anti-Ly 1, anti-Ly 2 and GK1.5 were applied to determine phenotypes of T cells within granulomas formed as a result of infection of mice with the facultative intracellular bacterium Listeria monocytogenes. Early in granuloma formation, equal numbers of Ly 1+, Ly 2+ and L3T4+ cells were found, T cells of different phenotypes being evenly distributed over the lesions. In mature granulomas, numbers of Ly 1+ and L3T4+ cells about doubled as compared to incipient granulomas, Ly 2+ cells, however, remained constant. Whereas Ly 1+ and L3T4+ cells within mature granulomas still were evenly distributed, Ly 2+ cells were predominantly localized in the periphery of the lesions. The data indicate that both, specific Ly 2+ and L3T4+ T cells, display characteristic dynamics within granulomas: Ly 2+ T cells which most likely mature from Ly 1+2+ T cells over time locate to the periphery. Concomitantly, L3T4+ T cells are enriched maintaining their distribution all over the lesions.
journal_name
Clin Exp Immunoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental immunologyauthors
Näher H,Sperling U,Takacs L,Hahn Hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-06-01 00:00:00pages
559-64issue
3eissn
0009-9104issn
1365-2249journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The specific response of human peripheral blood lymphocyte cultures to TNP-polyacrylamide was suppressed by the addition of concanavalin A (Con A). A dose of Con A (0.5 microgram/ml) could be selected, which induced a reproducible but incomplete suppression independent of the magnitude of the anti-TNP response. Con A-...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-cardiolipin antibodies, oxidatively modified low-density lipoproteins (oxLDL) and circulating immune complexes are humoral factors that have been linked to vascular damage. To analyse their possible role in the vascular complications in type 1 diabetes mellitus, we investigated patients with and without vascular ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.1999.00788.x
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Integral membrane proteins (IMP) represent a serologically distinct class of mycobacterial antigens which are potent stimulators of human T cells (Mehrotra et al., Clin Exp Immunol 1995; 102:626). The range of IMP from Mycobacterium fortuitum was resolved by continuous elution SDS-PAGE to recover 31 discrete fractions...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.1997.4531351.x
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum and salivary responses of 95 infants to either a standard (4 x 10(4) plaque-forming units (PFU), 47 neonates) or a high dose (4 x 10(5) PFU, 48 neonates) of tetravalent reassortant rhesus rotavirus vaccine (administered at 2 days and at 6 weeks of age) were evaluated in a double-blind clinical trial. Serum and s...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1993.tb03379.x
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strain variation in capacity to develop peripheral blood eosinophilia was observed in inbred NIH and C57BL/10 (B10) mice exposed to parasite antigens by infection or by parenteral injection in Freund's complete adjuvant. NIH mice were good responders, showing rapid development of high eosinophil counts, B10 mice were ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously reported the finding of circulating antibodies recognizing two proteins of 100 and 120 kD (PO100 and PO120) from Pityrosporum ovale in patients with psoriasis. These antibodies were specific, since they were not detected in normal sera nor in other diseases linked to P. ovale such as seborrhoeic der...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.1996.d01-719.x
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoenzymatic assays were developed for the measurement of antibodies against mycobacterial lipoarabinomannan (LAM), a cell-free proteic extract (CFX) of Mycobacterium leprae, and the 38-kD protein antigen of M. tuberculosis. Sera from 108 leprosy patients, belonging to all clinical-immunological forms of the spectr...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.1998.00452.x
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Commercial cellular tests are used to diagnose Lyme borreliosis (LB), but studies on their clinical validation are lacking. This study evaluated the utility of an in-house and a commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent spot (ELISpot) assay for the diagnosis of Lyme neuroborreliosis (LNB). Prospectively, peripheral blood...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cei.13393
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::During 25 years of research since HIV-1 was first identified in Paris, there have been great advances in our understanding of the virus and of the immune system. Practical advances include the early development of diagnostic tests of infection that made blood donation safe, and since 1996, combination anti-retroviral ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2008.03645.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is often considered the prototype organ-specific autoimmune disease in clinical immunology circles. The key disease features - precise destruction of a single endocrine cell type occurring on a distinct genetic and autoimmune background - have been unravelled in recent years to such an extent tha...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2007.03328.x
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complement (C)-activating capabilities in human serum of 32 mouse and 10 mouse/human chimeric MoAbs of different isotypes, and their fragments, were tested in vitro. Activation of C via the classical pathway (CP) was performed in 1% factor D-deficient serum in gelatin containing Veronal buffer in the presence of c...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1993.tb03446.x
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells developed by an incubation of peripheral mononuclear cells with IL-2 express the membrane-associated lymphotoxin (LT)-related molecule (mLT). By a further cultivation of mLT expressing (mLT-positive) LAK cells for 24 h without IL-2, mLT disappears (mLT-negative LAK cells)....
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1994.tb06245.x
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reproducibility of a simplified, sensitive and rapid agarose-cell droplet assay for leucocyte migration inhibition factor (LIF) activity was studied. Removal of T cells with anti-T-cell serum eliminated LIF activity, indicating that in humans it is probably the T cell that produces LIF. Cord blood lymphocytes prod...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the role of chemokines in the pathogenesis of systemic sclerosis (SSc), we examined serum levels, spontaneous production by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), and histological distribution in the affected skin, of MCP-1, MIP-1alpha and MIP-1beta in SSc patients. Serum levels of these chemokines we...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.1999.00929.x
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Costimulation of T lymphocytes by the leucocyte surface molecules CD80 and CD86 expressed on antigen-presenting cells (APC) is required for the development of T cell responses. The CD28 and CTLA-4 molecules on T cells serve as receptors for the CD80 and CD86 costimulatory antigens. We have examined the frequency of ex...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2000.01105.x
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significant numbers of syncytial cells were observed in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) of a 42-year-old patient who had SLE with interstitial pneumonia. Electron microscopic study of the BALF cells and positive reverse transcriptase activity in the supernatant of the cultured cells revealed unknown retroviral...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.1997.3201212.x
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thyroid autoantigens require internalization and processing by antigen-presenting cells to induce immune responses. Besides pinocytosis, antigen uptake can be receptor-mediated. The mannose receptor (ManR) has a cysteine rich domain (CR) and eight carbohydrate recognition domains (CRD) that bind glycosylated proteins....
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2004.02689.x
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Excessive T helper type 1 (Th1) cell activity has been reported in Behçet's disease (BD). Recently, association of Th17 cells with certain autoimmune diseases was reported, and we thus investigated circulating Th17 cells in BD. CD4(+) CD45RO(-) (naive) T cells were cultured with Th0-, Th1-, Th2- and Th17-related cyto...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2011.04543.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Capsular polysaccharide from Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans Y4 (Y4 CP) induces bone resorption in a mouse organ culture system and osteoclast formation in mouse bone marrow cultures, as reported in previous studies. We also found that Y4 CP inhibits the release of interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8 from human gingival ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2005.02836.x
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study aimed to investigate BeWo trophoblast cell susceptibility to Toxoplasma gondii infection under stimulation with anti-inflammatory cytokines in comparison with HeLa cells. Both cell types were submitted to different treatments with recombinant cytokines [interleukin (IL)-10 and transforming growth fac...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2007.03583.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a patient with hypergammaglobulinaemic purpura and show that the serum contains IgG and IgA immune complexes sedimenting between IgM and IgG on ultracentrifugation. The complexes containing IgG were markedly temperature dependent. A drop in temperature from 37 degrees C to 28 degrees C gave a seventeen-fol...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma exchange (PE) and ex vivo immunoadsorption (IA) may be applicable to the removal of anti-insulin antibodies (AI-Ab) from diabetic patients. However, the removal of antibodies may prompt an increase in their rate of synthesis and an overshoot of antibody levels which may be deleterious to the patient. The effect...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the expression of the inhibitory receptor, leucocyte-associated immunoglobulin (Ig)-like receptor-1 (LAIR-1) in fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients to investigate its potential role in the modulation of inflammatory cytokines, matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) an...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cei.13100
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stress known to stimulate sympathetic activity, as well as the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA), produces a significant increase in adrenomedullin (AdM) levels, suggesting a regulatory or protective role for AdM in countering HPA activation that follows a variety of stressors. Stressors can modulate the secre...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2010.04156.x
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eosinophils contribute to the pathogenesis of bullous pemphigoid (BP) by secretion of proinflammatory cytokines and proteases. Trafficking of eosinophils into tissue in animal models and asthma depends on interleukin-5 and a family of chemokines named eotaxins, comprising CCL11, CCL24 and CCL26. Up-regulation of CCL11...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2011.04464.x
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growth and maturation of B lymphocytes from stem cells require a series of complex processes that are dependent at least in part on growth factors. Uncontrolled expression of receptors from these early growth factors may contribute to a leukaemogenesis of such early B cell progenitors. We show here that early pre-pre-...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1995.tb03799.x
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In view of its potent inhibitory capacity on immune cells in culture, we wished to determine the ability of transforming growth factor (TGF) beta 1 to down-regulate immune responses in vivo. Preliminary experiments suggested that, at the doses used, systemic injection of soluble TGF beta 1 could not affect bacterial-i...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1991.tb02965.x
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::alpha 1-Microglobulin (alpha 1-m) was purified by column chromatography from a supernatant fluid of cultured T and B lymphocytes stimulated with mitogens. This protein had a molecular weight of 33,000 as determined by sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, migrated in the alpha 1-region on i...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depression of one or more parameters of cellular and/or humoral immune responses was found in 60% of general hospital patients treated with phenytoin and 47% of patients treated with carbamazepine. Phenytoin-treated patients failed to manifest delayed hypersensitivity (DHS) reactions to common antigens, and to make an...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In both murine and human experimental systems, acute, low dose exposure of skin to ultraviolet B light (UVB) impairs the induction of allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) by haptens such as dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB) in a significant proportion of individuals. By light microscopy, epidermal Langerhans cells (LC) have be...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1993.tb03426.x
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00