Modifying the brain activation of poor readers during sentence comprehension with extended remedial instruction: a longitudinal study of neuroplasticity.

abstract：:The schizophrenia deficit in facial emotion recognition could be accounted for by a deficit in processing the configural information of the face. The present experiment was designed to further test this hypothesis by studying the face-inversion effect in a facial emotion recognition task. The ability of 26 schizophren...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Chambon V,Baudouin JY,Franck N

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper we report findings which question the diagnosis of a hemianopia in B.Q., a 66-year-old lady who shows unilateral spatial neglect following a lesion to the right parietal lobe. The presence of a hemianopia has been indicated following two independent assessments of B.Q.'s visual fields. We examined B.Q.'s...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Walker R,Findlay JM,Young AW,Welch J

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent behavioral and neuroscientific evidence speaks to the question of whether the human focus of attention is limited to a single item or can accommodate several items. This issue is fundamental to an understanding of the nature of human cognition and brain function. Here I review evidence from visual working memor...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Cowan N

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has consistently shown that the left parietal cortex is critical for numerical processing, but the role of the right parietal lobe has been much less clear. This study used the intraoperative cortical electrical stimulation approach to investigate neural dissociation in the right parietal cortex for ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Yu X,Chen C,Pu S,Wu C,Li Y,Jiang T,Zhou X

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of studies have reported correlations between subjects' asymmetry scores on left and right hemisphere specialized tasks. In this paper we report the results of meta-analyses performed on these correlations. Results showed positive correlations between subjects' asymmetry scores on left and right hemisphere sp...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kim H,Levine SC

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of motion shows strong crosslinguistic variability; however, less is known about speakers' expectancies for lexicalizations of motion at the neural level. We examined event-related brain potentials (ERPs) in native English or Spanish speakers while they read grammatical sentences describing animations i...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Emerson SN,Conway CM,Özçalışkan Ş

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present EEG study investigated the impact of subjective reward preferences and agency on outcome processing. 47 healthy adults (11 male; 36 female) with preferences for either milk or white chocolate completed two runs of a gambling task involving their preferred chocolate (high preference outcomes, HPOs), non-pre...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Peterburs J,Sannemann L,Bellebaum C

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine the neural substrates of phonemic coding during both listening and speaking, we used a repetition suppression (RS) paradigm in which vowels were repeatedly perceived or produced while measuring BOLD activity with sparse sampling functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). RS refers to the pheno...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Grabski K,Sato M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effect of previous trial variables on performance in the current trial in a lexical decision task with unilateral presentation of one letter string or bilateral simultaneous presentation of two different letter strings, one cued to be processed (target) and the other uncued, to be ignored (distract...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Iacoboni M,Rayman J,Zaidel E

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Memory systems research has typically described the different types of long-term memory in the brain as either declarative versus non-declarative or implicit versus explicit. These descriptions reflect the difference between declarative, conscious, and explicit memory that is dependent on the medial temporal lobe (MTL...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Reber PJ

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemispheric asymmetries in retarded and normal children were examined in dichotic tests which followed extensive auditory-discrimination training and which required non-verbal responses to digits or words. Mean right-ear advantages were smaller for the retarded group than for the normal group. However, most retarded c...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Pipe ME,Beale IL

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The different concepts of impulsivity cover a wide range of divergent behaviors. In clinical terms, aspects of impulsivity are both an important feature in several psychiatric conditions related to a low central serotonergic neurotransmission like aggressive behavior and suicidality, and a core symptom of frontal lobe...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Fallgatter AJ,Herrmann MJ

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with left-neglect bisect horizontal lines to the right of true center. Their bisection bias is affected by line length, so that longer lines are bisected further to the right. Patients often crossover and bisect very short lines to the left of true center. We tested the hypothesis that the context in which li...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Ricci R,Chatterjee A

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is not known whether, or to what degree, odor memory is influenced by lateralized brain processes. In this study, we administered a 12-item match-to-sample odor memory test separately to the left and right sides of the nose of 30 left- and 30 right-handed subjects of equivalent age, sex distribution, and overall ge...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Doty RL,Kerr KL

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two dichotic listening tests, one a verbal consonant-vowel identification task, the other a musical chord recognition task, were administered to 32 women at two points during the menstrual cycle, menses (when oestrogen is low) and the midluteal phase (when oestrogen is high), in a counterbalanced repeated measures des...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Sanders G,Wenmoth D

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent animal studies have shown that stress can profoundly affect motor behaviour and worsen motor deficits associated with Parkinson's disease (PD) by acting on the dopaminergic system, possibly due to stress-associated emotional changes. However, systematic investigation of the influence of acute emotional stressor...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Blakemore RL,MacAskill' MR,Shoorangiz R,Anderson TJ

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various behavioural studies show that semantic typicality (TYP) and age of acquisition (AOA) of a specific word influence processing time and accuracy during the performance of lexical-semantic tasks. This study examines the influence of TYP and AOA on semantic processing at behavioural (response times and accuracy da...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Räling R,Holzgrefe-Lang J,Schröder A,Wartenburger I

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Verbal short-term memory (VSTM) is thought to play a critical role in language learning. It is indexed by the nonword repetition task where listeners are asked to repeat meaningless words like 'blonterstaping'. The present study investigated the effect on nonword repetition performance of differences in efficiency of ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Barry JG,Sabisch B,Friederici AD,Brauer J

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proverb interpretation task (PIT) is often used in clinical settings to evaluate frontal "executive" dysfunction. However, only a relatively small number of studies have investigated the relationship between frontal lobe lesions and performance on the PIT. We compared 52 patients with unselected focal frontal lobe...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Murphy P,Shallice T,Robinson G,MacPherson SE,Turner M,Woollett K,Bozzali M,Cipolotti L

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dissociation between the ability to recognize misoriented objects and to determine their orientation has been reported in a small number of patients, but the long-term course of this deficit has not been reported so far. Here, we describe the case of a 32-year-old female who had bilateral occipito-temporal damage caus...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Fujinaga N,Muramatsu T,Ogano M,Kato M

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Determining whether patients with amnesia can succeed in remembering their distant past has pivotal implications for theories of memory storage. However, various factors influence recall. We speculated that some patients with anterograde amnesia adopt a gist-based retrieval orientation for memories from all time perio...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Rudoy JD,Weintraub S,Paller KA

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traditionally, functional differences in the visual modality between the two hemispheres are investigated by tachistoscopic procedures. In these experiments, the stimuli reach the contralateral hemisphere first, and results are commonly interpreted on the basis of neuroanatomical access models. However, numerous studi...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bächtold D,Brugger P,Regard M

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prefrontal cortex exerts top-down influences on several aspects of higher-order cognition by functioning as a filtering mechanism that biases bottom-up sensory information toward a response that is optimal in context. However, research also indicates that not all aspects of complex cognition benefit from prefronta...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Chrysikou EG,Weber MJ,Thompson-Schill SL

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cardinal pathophysiology of Parkinson's disease (PD) is considered to be the increase in the activities of basal ganglia (BG) output nuclei, which excessively inhibits the thalamus and superior colliculus (SC) and causes preferential impairment of internal over external movements. Here we recorded saccade performa...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Terao Y,Fukuda H,Yugeta A,Hikosaka O,Nomura Y,Segawa M,Hanajima R,Tsuji S,Ugawa Y

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Array-centred and subarray-centred neglect were disambiguated in a group of 116 patients with left neglect by means of a modified version of the Albert test in which the central column of segments was deleted so as to create two separate sets of targets grouped by proximity. The results indicated that neglect was more...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Neppi-Mòdona M,Savazzi S,Ricci R,Genero R,Berruti G,Pepi R

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Morality plays a vital role in our social life. A vast body of research has suggested that moral judgments rely on cognitive processes mediated by the right temporoparietal junction (rTPJ), an area thought to be involved in belief attribution. Here we assessed the role of the rTPJ in moral judgments directly by means ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Sellaro R,Güroǧlu B,Nitsche MA,van den Wildenberg WP,Massaro V,Durieux J,Hommel B,Colzato LS

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With large inter-individual variability, older adults show a decline in cognitive performance in dual-task situations. Differences in attentional processes, working memory, response selection, and general speed of information processing have been discussed as potential sources of this decline and its between-subject v...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Thönes S,Falkenstein M,Gajewski PD

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The specific cortical and subcortical regions involved in conscious perception and masking are uncertain. This study sought to identify brain areas involved in conscious perception of somatosensory stimuli during a masking task using functional magnetic resonance (fMRI) to contrast perceived vs. non-perceived targets....

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Meador KJ,Revill KP,Epstein CM,Sathian K,Loring DW,Rorden C

更新日期：2017-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence from studies using, for example, acute tryptophan depletion or investigating genetic variation of genes related to the serotonin signaling pathway suggest a role of serotonin in executive functions such as top-down attention, working memory and inhibitory control. In the current study, we aimed at ex...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Enge S,Fleischhauer M,Lesch KP,Reif A,Strobel A

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of previous studies have implicated regions in posterior auditory cortex (AC) in auditory-motor integration during speech production. Other studies, in turn, have shown that activation in AC and adjacent regions in the inferior parietal lobule (IPL) is strongly modulated during active listening and depends on...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Wikman P,Rinne T

更新日期：2019-02-18 00:00:00