Abstract:
:One hundred and five patients were treated by instrumentation for various spinal conditions by means of the posterior route. There were 90 patients with scoliosis in this series. Of these, 61 cases (67.7%) were corrected by Harrington distraction rod and segmental wire fixation. The various degrees of deformity in these patients produced the correction figures of 36.4%-42.6% of the original. The complications were eight cases of displacement of the upper hook, two cases of superficial infection, and one case of late infection. There were no cases of neurologic injury. The discussion centers on the importance of the awake test, the estimation of expected correction before surgery, the Harrington distraction rod with segmental wire fixation as an effective method, and the measures to be taken for the prevention of displaced fractures at the site of the upper hook in kyphoscoliosis correction.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Wu ZKsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-02-01 00:00:00pages
40-6issue
215eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Thirty-six patients (36 shoulders) who underwent the Eden-Hybbinette procedure for recurrent anterior dislocation of the shoulder with an average followup of 15 years were evaluated. Evaluation consisted of radiographic assessment in a true anteroposterior view and an axillary lateral view of both shoulders, physical ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200004000-00016
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bone mineral content in the shafts of the forearm in 17 women with cervical fracture of the upper end of the femur was low. The cortex of the femoral neck was also lower than normal. Thus women with hip fractures at an early age may have lower than average total skeletal tissue density. This may be due not simply ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adhesive capsulitis occurs as a pathologic entity in the shoulder, hip, and ankle joints. Thickening and contracture of the wrist joint capsule were demonstrated on arthrograms performed on ten patients ranging in age from 20 to 82 years. The patients had pain and limited range of motion in the wrist. The findings inc...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the inception of adjuvant chemotherapy for osteogenic sarcoma (OS), 25 patients were treated for telangiectatic osteogenic sarcoma (TOS) from 1973 through 1980. This represented 12% of all patients with primary OS of an extremity seen during this time period. Tumors that demonstrated only focal areas of TOS with...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As in all fields of medicine, animal studies are widely performed in orthopaedics and have increased in number over time. However, it is not clear to what extent these studies provide a basis for future research or advancements in clinical science. Concerns about the reliability and translational ability of ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000001335
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although peripheral metastases of many malignancies to bone are common, metastases to the hand and carpus are rare. This is the first report of a silent primary malignancy of the lung presenting as a metastasis to the carpal navicular bone. Only eight instances of carpal bone metastases secondary to all tumor sources ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The suture-tendon interface is often the weakest link in tendon-to-tendon or tendon-to-bone repair. Genipin is an exogenous collagen crosslink agent derived from the gardenia fruit that can enhance suture force to failure of the tendon-suture interface. Viable methods for intraoperative clinical delivery of ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999.0000000000000247
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of CT-based orthopaedic navigation is presented with a specific emphasis on arthroplasty for the hip and the knee. Fundamental issues about the laboratory and clinical validation of the applications are addressed. The ability to compute the position and orientation of an acetabular implant using a postoperati...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000126866.29933.42
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 1322 patients with fractures of the proximal femur, 86 had muscular disturbances. Of these, 65 were suffering from paresis due to cerebrovascular stroke and 21 had Parkinson's disease. In the paretic patients, except for one case, the fracture occurred on the affected (paretic) side, and it was intertrochanteric in...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aneurysmal bone cyst is a rare nonneoplastic expansile osteolytic bone lesion of unknown etiology. To the best of the authors' knowledge, no epidemiologic study concerning its incidence has been reported. The authors performed a retrospective, population based analysis of 94 patients with primary aneurysmal bone cyst ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the years, orthopedic surgery has become more involved in the care of the rheumatoid patient. A more active and aggressive attitude by orthopedic surgeons has thrown new light on the handling of the rheumatoid patient. Currently, the surgical treatment of rheumatoid arthritis is evaluated not only by the outcome ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique for ipsilateral femoral neck and shaft fracture using the sliding compression hip screw with plate combined with trochanteric antegrade Ender nailing of the femur was applied in two cases. Ender nails can be passed without difficulty past a compression hip screw and the bicortical plating screws. The hip a...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A femoral head mounted onto a large corkscrew and enclosed in a rubber glove makes a readily available, costless, custom-made acetabular cement pressurizer for total hip surgery. For the vast majority of total hip arthroplasties, this procedure allows leak-proof acetabular cement pressurizing that is superior to any c...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 28-year-old woman with fascioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy was treated with a one-stage bilateral scapulothoracic fusion. At operation, cortical allografts with screw fixation for anchorage were used, supplemented with autologous cancellous bone. A proper balance and symmetry of the shoulder girdle can be restor...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Augmented reality is a display technique that combines supplemental information with the real world environment. Augmented reality systems are on the verge of being used everyday in medical training, preoperative planning, preoperative and intraoperative data visualization, and intraoperative tool guidance. The basic ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199809000-00014
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:This study was performed to determine whether patients who sustain an intertrochanteric fracture have better outcomes when stabilized using a sliding hip screw or an intramedullary nail. A 20% sample of Part A and B entitled Medicare beneficiaries 65 years or older was used to generate a cohort of patients w...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0285-5
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The noncollagenous proteins (NCPs) that predominate the bone matrix have recently been the focus of intense investigation because of their potential influence on cell attachment, Ca2+ and hydroxyapatite binding, and the mineralization of bone tissue. With the advent of molecular biology, all of the major NCPs of bone ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-six hands of 23 cadavers (15 female and 8 male) were dissected to observe the patterns of distribution of the median nerve. The findings showed that in 33 hands the median nerve had a normal distribution of its branches. Also identified was the commonly recognized transligamentous variant, where the recurrent br...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Currently more than 200,000 THAs are performed annually in the United States. In patients with bilateral disease, the chance of subsequent contralateral THA reportedly ranges from 16% to 85%. Factors influencing contralateral THA are not completely understood. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We therefore determined (1) ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-2110-9
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The osseous tunnel technique of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction was compared to the over-the-top (OTT) technique in vivo. A prosthesis replaced the ACL in 35 dogs by one of three methods: double osseous tunnels, OTT, or a combined method utilizing the unique Y shape of the prosthesis by placing one for...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Popliteal artery injury during surgery of the knee is rare but can have devastating consequences. The position of knee flexion has been thought to be protective for the popliteal artery, allowing it to fall back from the knee joint. No prior study has provided in vivo cross sectional evidence of the behavior of the po...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The options for reconstruction after excision of skeletal tumors include reimplanting the autoclaved tumor-bearing bone. We asked whether such bone will survive and unite with normal bone and whether the local tumor recurrence rate increases after its use. We ascertained the functional outcome (Musculoskeletal Tumor S...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000205876.05093.80
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The annual wear rate in polyethylene articulations should be 0.1 mm or less to avoid future osteolysis. Highly cross-linked polyethylene shows an 80 to 90% wear reduction in hip simulator testing, but the clinical documentation of this new polyethylene is still inadequate. We evaluated the highly cross-linked polyethy...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Limb salvage surgery has evolved to become the standard method of treating sarcomas of the extremities with acceptable oncologic results. However, little information exists relative to the activity level or ability to participate in sports after tumor reconstructions. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:The aims of the stud...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-014-3622-x
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The acute effects of immobilization on cortical and trabecular bone formation were studied in juvenile male rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta). Four animals were immobilized for two weeks by application of total body casts. Two control monkeys were housed in separate metabolic cages under similar environmental and dietar...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reconstruction of the extensor mechanism after resection of the proximal tibia is challenging, and several methods are available. A medial gastrocnemius flap commonly is used, although it may be associated with an extensor lag. This problem also is encountered, although perhaps to a lesser extent, with other...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-2851-8
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gunshot injuries to the hand and upper extremity have been studied during military conflicts and in urban settings. Treatment concepts include identification of injured structures, aggressive surgical wound care, and reconstruction of important functional structures. There are various types of missile injuries. For si...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00003086-200303000-00016
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred seventy-five patients with 243 consecutive primary Press Fit Condylar cruciate-substituting total knee replacements were evaluated at a mean of 5.5 years. One hundred thirteen knees had modular metal-backed tibial components and 130 had all-polyethylene tibial components. The mean knee score and functional...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200111000-00021
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although hemiarthroplasties are an important treatment for femoral neck fractures, the literature does not provide a clear approach for selecting the implant fixation method. Therefore, we performed a systematic search of the medical literature and identified 11 prospective and retrospective studies that compared resu...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0368-3
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva is a disabling genetic disorder characterized by congenital skeletal malformations and progressive heterotopic ossification. New episodes of ossification are heralded by preosseous inflammatory lesions replete with B and T lymphocytes that overexpress bone morphogenetic protein-4....
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000030075.92399.11
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00