Abstract:
:This report is a prospective review of 450 low-friction arthroplasties (LFAs) performed by a single surgeon from 1972 to 1983 in a community hospital. The clinical results show sustained quality of the result over a maximum follow-up period of 11 years. The radiologic review shows a slight increase in the number and size of radiolucent lines with time. Bacteriologic studies confirm that clean-air technology reduces the bacteriologic contamination of the operating room and the wound. Deep infections occurred in 1.6% of cases. The most notable complication was failure to obtain bony union of the osteotomized trochanter in 14% of cases. The revision rate for aseptic loosening of the cup was 0.7% and of the femoral prosthesis 0.0%.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Hamilton HW,Joyce Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-10-01 00:00:00pages
55-64issue
211eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Large-head metal-on-metal (MoM) bearing hip replacements have been shown to have a much higher rate of revision than other bearing surfaces. However, small-head (≤ 32 mm) MoM bearing surfaces have been in use for many years with several reports of satisfactory mid- to long-term survivorship. It is unclear wh...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999.0000000000000209
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Use of the lowest possible cuff inflation pressure should minimize the pathogenic effects of compression beneath the pneumatic tourniquet. Curved tourniquets (designed to fit conically shaped limbs) and wider tourniquets were associated with significantly lower arterial occlusion pressure (AOP) than standard, straight...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) have been shown in rodent models to promote primary and pulmonary metastatic sarcoma growth when injected in the presence of gross tumor. In theory, this would limit their use in a clinical setting after limb salvage treatment for osteosarcoma. Although concerning, these mode...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-015-4362-2
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of 65 consecutive revision total knee arthroplasties performed for mechanical failure were reviewed. Fifty-nine of the knees were followed for an average of five years (range, 2-10 years). The types of implants used included: total condylar, posterior stabilized, total condylar III, and the kinematic rotat...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanically the wrist is the most complex joint in the body, providing a large range of motion in the flexion-extension and radial-ulnar deviation planes. By virtue of the constraints at the radiocarpal level, strong torque may be delivered to the grasping hand for work in the grasping mode through the rotational axi...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three patients with osteonecrosis of the femoral head in whom the extent of necrosis increased by repeated episodes of osteonecrosis are described. In all cases the evidence of two attacks of osteonecrosis was detected clearly on magnetic resonance images. The significance of the recurrent attacks of osteonecrosis is ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000037441.23683.ee
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Persons with good recovery of function following their initial poliomyelitis are now, more than 30 years later, experiencing new weakness, fatigue, and muscle pain. The likelihood of muscle overuse being the cause of this late functional loss was investigated by dynamic electromyography (EMG) and foot-switch stride an...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Currently more than 200,000 THAs are performed annually in the United States. In patients with bilateral disease, the chance of subsequent contralateral THA reportedly ranges from 16% to 85%. Factors influencing contralateral THA are not completely understood. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We therefore determined (1) ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-2110-9
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The alpha-defensin test has been previously demonstrated to be highly accurate in the diagnosis of prosthetic joint infection (PJI), nearly matching the Musculoskeletal Infection Society definition for PJI. However, the relationship between alpha-defensin levels and differing infecting organism has not yet b...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-015-4152-x
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clonal cell lines of murine osteosarcomas were established and have been maintained in vitro for over a year. By implanting these cultured cells into mice, osteosarcomas, whose histological picutres were exactly the same as those of the original tumors, were easily reproduced. The cultured cells of murine osteosarcoma...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-197511000-00026
更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Femoroacetabular impingement due to metaphyseal prominence is associated with the slippage in patients with slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE), but it is unclear whether the changes in femoral metaphysis morphology are associated with range of motion (ROM) changes or type of impingement. We asked whether the fem...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0477-z
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thoracolumbar idiopathic scoliosis usually is treated by anterior spinal fusion. However, short posterior spinal fusion that includes only the structural curve has been tried in a limited number of patients. The fusion may end cranially in the lower thoracic region and cause an increase in sagittal decompensation at t...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000069885.72909.bb
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scoliosis screening has been practiced for nearly 50 years and has provided valuable knowledge about the prevalence and natural history of scoliosis. Early diagnosis allows for nonoperative treatment, like wearing an orthosis that has been shown to be effective by numerous outcome studies. Challenges in scoliosis scre...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000163242.92733.66
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:During lower limb lengthening, poor bone regeneration is a devastating complication. Several local or systemic applications have been used to promote osteogenesis, and biologic stimulations are gaining attention, but their utility has not been proven in this setting. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:In patients undergoin...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s11999-014-3548-3
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compression osteotomy of the tibia is to allow knee motion postoperatively without case immobilization. Rigid internal stabilization by axial compression and tension band wiring enhances union. The rigid internal stabilization prevents loss of position of the osteotomy, often seen in other techniques. The benchmark fo...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bisphosphonates reduce the risk of fractures associated with osteoporosis but increase the risk of atypical subtrochanteric femur fractures. After unilateral atypical femur fracture, there is risk of contralateral fracture, but the indications for prophylactic fixation are controversial. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000000545
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insufficient posterior tibial tendons in 28 specimens from patients with clinical Stage II or III disease were examined to clarify the etiology of adult-acquired flatfoot deformity. Hematoxylin and eosin and Masson trichrome-stained sections of formalin-fixed tissue were viewed in plain and polarized light. We perform...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000218759.42805.43
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ankle arthrodesis treated by external fixation frequently results in complications from pin tract infections, loss of position, nonunion, and malunion. A method of ankle arthrodesis using 6.5-mm cancellous screws as the primary fixation hardware was developed. The most important screw is placed from the posterior mall...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tensile and histologic characteristics of sharply transected Achilles tendons treated by cast immobilization, surgical repair, and surgical repair reinforced with polyglactin mesh were evaluated in 31 rabbits. All modes of tendon treatment resulted in tensile failure at significantly lower loads than in the contra...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteopetrosis is an inherited skeletal condition characterized by increased bone radiodensity. There are three clinical groups: infantile-malignant autosomal recessive, fatal within the first few years of life (in the absence of effective therapy); intermediate autosomal recessive, appears during the first decade of l...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:To augment cement-bone bonding, we interposed hydroxyapatite granules at the cement-bone interface (bioactive bone cement technique). Hydroxyapatite granules (2-3 g) were smeared on the bone surface of the acetabulum and femur just before cementing. We used porous hydroxyapatite granules 300 to 500 microm in...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-007-0057-7
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant tumors around fracture fixation implants have been reported sporadically for many years. Recently, however, reports of sarcomatous degeneration around a standard cemented hip arthroplasty and around cobalt-chromium-bearing hip arthroplasties raise new questions of the malignant potential of metallic ends pro...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibiotic prophylaxis is indicated only under specific surgical settings. Appropriate antibiotic prophylaxis must take into account the type of surgery, the competence of the host, and the pharmacologic properties of the antibiotic(s). The antibiotic should be given before the surgical procedure and have an antibacte...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The modified Wilson osteotomy for hallux valgus is a double oblique osteotomy through the metatarsal shaft. The distal fragment is displaced laterally and plantarward. The lateral displacement corrects the varus position of the metatarsal, while the plantar displacement prevents the distal fragment from tilting dorsal...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty patients with congenital upper-limb deficiency were evaluated for scoliosis in 1972. Twenty-one patients had scoliosis of 5 degrees or more and 15 had scoliosis of 10 degrees or more. Fifteen of these patients had long-term follow-up periods. Thirteen patients had idiopathic scoliosis. Idiopathic scoliosis assoc...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The use of extended offset femoral components and acetabular liners helps restore preoperative offset during hip arthroplasty. We report a relatively high acetabular component aseptic loosening rate with the use of offset polyethylene liners. We reviewed 1919 primary and 346 revision total hip arthroplasties...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0479-x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of forearm compartment syndrome by clinical findings alone has been difficult and inconsistent. This study was designed to assist in the diagnosis and treatment of forearm compartment syndromes. We evaluated several forearm incisions and determined their effectiveness by measuring compartment pressures u...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The variability in alignment of the natural patellar groove was determined about various anatomic axes of the femur, using 3 plane radiographs and electronic digitization. After the patellar groove was identified and marked on 15 anatomic specimen femurs, radiographs were taken in the coronal, sagittal, and transverse...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199610000-00009
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Osteoporotic spinal deformities with global sagittal imbalance have devastating effects on patients. However, treatment is difficult and there is a high risk of perioperative medical and mechanical complications. Patients with osteoporotic spinal deformities are not ideal candidates for posterior pedicle sub...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000200237.22308.93
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen patients with spondylolysis have received compression screw and bone graft treatment for repair of this defect. In all but one case, solid fusion of the pars defect was achieved within six months after surgery. After one year, 13 of the 15 patients were able to participate fully in sports activities. ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00