Abstract：
:Computer-assisted morphometrics were used to characterize mature somatodendritic architecture in Golgi-stained neurons of the entopeduncular nucleus (EN) of the adult cat. Only one form of adult EN neuron was apparent and characterized by common features including: relatively large conical somata, long aspiny and moderately branched dendrites and discoid to spherical dendritic fields oriented randomly within the EN. These results indicate that feline EN neurons have some properties in common with large neurons of the primate medial pallidal segment.
journal_name
Brain Resjournal_title
Brain researchauthors
Dvergsten CL,Hull CD,Levine MS,Adinolfi AM,Fisher RS,Buchwald NAdoi
10.1016/0006-8993(86)90766-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-06-11 00:00:00pages
395-400issue
2eissn
0006-8993issn
1872-6240pii
0006-8993(86)90766-3journal_volume
375pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BRAIN RESEARCH文献大全abstract：:Prominent cellular responses to axonal interruption include enhanced synthesis of RNA and protein in the neuronal perikaryon, and proliferation of reactive Schwann cells. Since morphine has been shown to significantly depress cellular metabolism, we examined its effect on these and other reparative responses underlyin...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0006-8993(79)91010-2
更新日期：1979-10-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Concentrations of the neurotransmitters, serotonin (5-HT), dopamine (DA), and norepinephrine (NE) were measured in the developing rat brain at 12, 19, 26 and 42 days of age. The amino acid precursors, tryptophan (TRP) and tyrosine (TYR) were measured along with the 5-HT and DA metabolites, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-3806(85)90146-4
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have found that daily subcutaneous injection with a maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of the mGluR2/3 agonist LY379268 (20mg/kg) beginning at 4 weeks dramatically improves the phenotype in R6/2 mice. For example, we observed normalization of motor function in distance traveled, speed, the infrequency of pauses, and the ...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brainres.2012.07.026
更新日期：2012-09-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Depending on experimental conditions, chronic cocaine exposure can induce an increase in binding to the dopamine transporter (DAT). One possible mechanism for the cocaine-induced-upregulation in DAT binding sites is through stimulation of presynaptic D2 receptors by excess synaptic dopamine. To test this hypothesis, t...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0006-8993(96)01033-5
更新日期：1996-12-02 00:00:00
abstract：:As in many humans suffering from lupus erythematosus, the development of systemic autoimmunity and inflammation in Fas-deficient MRL-lpr mice is accompanied by CNS dysfunction of unknown etiology. Experimental studies revealed infiltration of lymphoid cells into the choroid plexus, reduced neuronal complexity, retarde...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0006-8993(02)03980-x
更新日期：2003-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Electrophysiological recordings in rat brain slices have been used to study the actions of adenosine on striatal neurons and striatal excitatory amino acid neurotransmission originating in the cortex or the thalamus. Adenosine had no effects on membrane properties of striatal neurons. Adenosine and the A1 agonist N6-C...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0006-8993(97)01060-3
更新日期：1997-12-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of hyperbaric oxygen have been studied on synaptic transmission in the hippocampal brain slice. Oxygen enhances both the prevolley and postsynaptic potential of extracellularly recorded responses following focal stimulation of afferent fiber bundles, but synaptic efficiency is reduced. It is suggested that...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0006-8993(83)90775-8
更新日期：1983-01-31 00:00:00
abstract：:The two major metabolites of (+/-)3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA), alpha-methyldopamine (alpha-MeDA) and 3-O-methyl-alpha-methyldopamine (3-O-Me-alpha-MeDA), were administered to rats intracerebroventricularly and into brain parenchyma. In addition, their precursors, (alpha-MeDOPA and 3-O-Me-alpha-MeDOPA, respecti...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0006-8993(91)91297-e
更新日期：1991-04-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Pars interpolaris of the spinal trigeminal nucleus of kittens has been studied with the electron microscope at birth and at several subsequent ages during the first month of life. Attention has been given to ultrastructural maturational changes that occur in this neuropil, especially events in synaptogenesis. The resu...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0006-8993(78)90354-2
更新日期：1978-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study was designed to investigate the role of activation of Kca+2 channels and cAMP in opioid-induced pial artery dilation in newborn pigs equipped with closed cranial windows. Methionine enkephalin, an endogenous mu agonist, elicited dilation that was modestly attenuated by the Kca+2 channel antagonist, i...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0006-8993(96)01284-x
更新日期：1997-02-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Theory of Mind (ToM) has been defined as our ability to predict behaviors of others in terms of their underlying intentions. While the developmental trajectory of ToM had been thought to be invariant across cultures, several ToM studies conducted outside the Anglo-American cultural or linguistic milieus have obtained ...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brainres.2007.06.022
更新日期：2007-08-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Incubation of rat striatal synaptosomes with the adenosine receptor agonist 2-chloroadenosine (2-CADO) produced a concentration-dependent increase of dopamine (DA) synthesis (about 50% of control value). The effect was not additive with the stimulation produced by either 10 microM forskolin or 2 mM dibutyryl cyclic AM...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0006-8993(88)90232-6
更新日期：1988-07-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Porcine calcitonin (pCT) encapsulated in sulfatide-containing reverse-phase evaporation vesicles (REVs) was shown to induce long-lasting and dose-dependent antinociceptive effect by systemic injection in mice. Its antinociceptive activity is found to be dependent on the route of administration. In contrast, neither un...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0006-8993(93)91311-f
更新日期：1993-02-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Systemic administration of the protein synthesis inhibitor, cycloheximide, induced both phase advances and phase delays in the circadian rhythm of wheel-running activity in hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus) maintained in constant darkness or constant light. The magnitude and direction of the phase shifts were dependent ...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0006-8993(89)91053-6
更新日期：1989-09-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Using psychophysical techniques, the ability of human subjects to discriminate the velocity of brush movement across the glabrous skin of the hand was determined. The same stimulus was then used in a series of neurophysiological experiments designed to determine the ability of neurons in the primary somatosensory cort...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0006-8993(80)90746-5
更新日期：1980-10-06 00:00:00
abstract：:NO (nitric oxide) produced in limbic brain regions has important roles in the regulation of autonomic nervous system and HPA axis activity, anxiety, fear learning, long-term memory formation, and depression. NO is synthesized from l-arginine in a reaction catalyzed by nitric oxide synthase (NOS). Neuronal nitric oxide...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brainres.2010.10.090
更新日期：2011-01-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Various cytoskeletal proteins have been implicated in the formation of neurofibrillary tangles in Alzheimer's disease. A monoclonal antibody to non-phosphorylated neurofilament protein labels a distinct subset of pyramidal cells in the normal human cortex which have a distribution very similar to that of neurofibrilla...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0006-8993(87)90914-0
更新日期：1987-07-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Experiments were conducted to investigate whether or not reciprocal descending commands occur simultaneously in the brain as well as the phasic changes in the agonist facilitation and the antagonist inhibition involved in the initiation of varying forces of ankle dorsiflexion. The H-reflex and reaction time method wer...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0006-8993(88)91146-8
更新日期：1988-05-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Stroke is one of the leading causes of unnatural death and disability. No effective therapy is available. Recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF), as a mobilizing agent for bone marrow stem cells, can promote stem cell mobilization, homing to brain after cerebral ischemia. In the present stud...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brainres.2006.02.140
更新日期：2006-07-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Met-enkephalin-like immunoreactivity in microdialysates from the respiratory-related nucleus tractus solitarii was determined simultaneously with ventilatory responses in seven, spontaneously breathing, developing swine under conditions of normoxia, hypoxia and recovery from hypoxia for 30 min each. Assayed levels of ...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0006-8993(95)00541-w
更新日期：1995-07-31 00:00:00
abstract：:The modulation of tetrodotoxin-sensitive (TTX-S) and slow tetrodotoxin-resistant (TTX-R) sodium currents in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons by ATP was studied using the whole-cell patch-clamp method. The effects of ATP on two types of sodium currents were either stimulatory or inhibitory depending on the kinetic para...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0006-8993(02)04218-x
更新日期：2003-04-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Near-total dopamine-depleting brain lesions produced in 3-day-old rats by intracerebroventricular injection of the neurotoxin 6-hydroxydopamine led to pronounced increases in striatal serotonin (5-HT) and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid contents 1-8 months later. This effect was associated with an increase in in vitro high...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0006-8993(84)90665-6
更新日期：1984-01-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Soman is an organophosphorus (OP) compound which irreversibly inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE), the primary synaptic inactivator of acetylcholine. Resultant excessive cholinergic activity elicits generalized convulsions and brain lesions. Recent evidence suggests that other neurotransmitter/neuromodulator systems ...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0006-8993(96)01315-7
更新日期：1997-02-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Light-microscopical measurements have been made on teased pulpal nerve fibers from young adult cat canine teeth. In the root canal portion (apical to first branching point) the mean internodal length was approximately 250 micron. In the pulpal chamber portion (coronal to the first branching point) the pulpal nerve fib...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0006-8993(84)90221-x
更新日期：1984-06-11 00:00:00
abstract：:The cellular origin and degree of collateralization of the subthalamostriatal, subthalamonigral and subthalamopallidal projections in the squirrel monkey (Saimiri sciureus) were studied using lectin-conjugated horseradish peroxidase (WGA-HRP), Nuclear yellow (NY) and Fast blue (FB) as retrograde tracers. In a first ex...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0006-8993(87)91674-x
更新日期：1987-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Concentrations of monoamines and metabolites and uric acid were measured in sequential 15-min microdialysis samples taken from the area of the supraoptic nucleus (SON) in 9 urethane-anaesthetized rats. A decrease in blood pressure of 40 mm Hg was induced by withdrawing 3-4 ml of blood from an indwelling jugular cathet...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0006-8993(88)91016-5
更新日期：1988-02-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) is susceptible to proteolysis by a calcium-activated neutral protease which is located in myelin. The conversion of MAG (M(r) 100,000) to its soluble derivative dMAG (M(r) 90,000) occurs much more rapidly in myelin from human white matter than in myelin from rat brain, and the rate...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0006-8993(96)00882-7
更新日期：1996-11-25 00:00:00
abstract：:The therapeutic effects of dextrorphan and ketamine, two non-competitive N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists, on neuropathic pain-related behaviors were examined in rats with peripheral mononeuropathy induced by loose ligation of the common sciatic nerve (chronic constrictive injury, CCI). Four daily intr...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0006-8993(93)91368-3
更新日期：1993-03-05 00:00:00
abstract：:It is widely believed that substance use disorder (SUD) results from both pre-alterations (vulnerability) and/or post-alterations (drug effects) on cortico-striatal circuits. These circuits are essential for cognitive control, motivation, reward dependent learning, and emotional processing. As such, dysfunctions in co...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.brainres.2015.03.048
更新日期：2015-12-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Tyrosine kinase B (TrkB) levels in the adult guinea pig cochlear nucleus (CN) were determined from Western blots for up to 60 days after unilateral cochlear ablation (UCA). Compared to TrkB levels on the intact side, those on the lesioned side were elevated in the anteroventral CN (AVCN) at 7 and 60 days and in the po...
journal_title：Brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0006-8993(02)03679-x
更新日期：2002-12-13 00:00:00
