Advantages of the prone Lachman versus the traditional Lachman.

abstract：:Fractures of the proximal and diaphyseal femur are frequently internally fixed using a fracture table with fracture reduction obtained by traction and adequate rotation exerted on the slightly abducted extremity. Although rare, these fractures may occur on an amputated limb. If so, standard use of a fracture table is ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Gamulin A,Farshad M

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoid osteoma is a benign tumor of bone that occurs in children and adolescents, particularly in the femur and tibia. Osteoid osteoma of the spine accounts for approximately 10% of these lesions. There frequently is a delay in diagnosis because of its difficult visual appearance. Pain in the spine occurring at night...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Polivy KD,Scott RM,Zimbler S

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Implant-associated infection is one of the most devastating complications following orthopedic surgery. Early identification is crucial for treatment. Currently, however, a reliable diagnostic tool is lacking, partly due to disparate bacteria colonies (virulent vs non-virulent), difficulty in distinguishing infection ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Liu X,Jiang N,Wang T,Yu B

更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate diagnosis of posterior shoulder dislocation requires a high index of suspicion in shoulder trauma patients and proper radiographic evaluation. This case highlights the importance of obtaining axillary views in shoulder trauma cases. ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Jones TP,Beckenbaugh JP,Sperling JW,Amrami KK,Sundaram M

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hip arthrodesis remains an option for treatment of severe arthritis in young persons resulting primarily from osteonecrosis, congenital dysplasia, and joint sepsis. The authors reviewed six patients who underwent fusions as young adults (average age: 30.8 years) with an average follow-up period of 11.7 years. Solid ar...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Barnhardt T,Stiehl JB

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears are commonly seen injuries. Initially, these injuries are routinely evaluated with radiographs, followed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The altered kinematics at the time of injury or for the duration of a chronic tear can create indirect findings on radiographs and MRI. Th...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Johnson DL,Brunkhorst J,Johnson DL

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of acetabular morphology has shown that there are geographic differences in the morphology and prevalence of acetabular dysplasia among different ethnic groups. However, few data exist on the shape of the acetabulum in various populations around the world. In this study, we examined samples of pelvic radiogr...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Aly TA

更新日期：2011-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Over a 10-year period, 74 patients with unstable pelvic injuries were treated with open reduction and internal fixation. Radiographic and clinical follow-up averaged 71 months (range: 38-141 months). Satisfactory (ie, good and very good) radiographic results were obtained in 90% of patients. Clinical results were supe...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Korovessis P,Baikousis A,Stamatakis M,Katonis P

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atlantoaxial transarticular fixation is a proven stabilization technique used to augment conventional sublaminar fusion. Along with its superior biomechanical profile comes the inherent risk of neurovascular injury and potential compromised fixation during its application. This article presents a detailed systematic g...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Silveri CP,Vaccaro AR

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Outpatient arthroplasty is an appealing option among select patient populations as a mechanism for reducing health care expenditure. The purpose of this study was to determine the nationwide trends and complication profile of outpatient total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA). The authors reviewed a national administrative ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Arshi A,Leong NL,Wang C,Buser Z,Wang JC,Vezeridis PS,McAllister DR,Petrigliano FA

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new, modified calcium sulfate has been developed with a different crystalline structure and a compressive strength similar to many calcium phosphate materials, but with a resorption profile only slightly slower than conventional surgical-grade calcium sulfate. A canine bilateral defect model was used to compare rest...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Urban RM,Turner TM,Hall DJ,Infanger SI,Cheema N,Lim TH,Moseley J,Carroll M,Roark M

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipoma is the most frequently occurring benign soft tissue tumor in the shoulder and the axillary region in middle-aged and older persons, yet few such lipoma cases have been associated with clinical symptoms. A 38-year-old right-handed man presented with an enlarged feeling and a painful back-and-forth popping in his...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Ui M,Ogawa K

更新日期：2010-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Hematogenous gram negative infection of the long bones can present a confusing clinical picture that may delay treatment or lead to an inappropriate choice of initial treatment, and thereby compromise the resuit. This report emphasizes the common clinical features of this condition: previous urinary or gastrointestina...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Thorpe MA,Buckwalter JA

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The humeral heads of whole body cadaveric shoulders underwent fluoroscopic evaluation with the head divided into three zones on both anteroposterior (AP) and axillary views creating nine zones. Five AP and three axillary fluoroscopic images in different rotational positions were assessed for pin penetration. All image...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Klepps SJ,Miller SL,Lin J,Gladstone J,Flatow EL

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Skeletal dysplasia or dwarfism presents in a host of manners. Degenerative hip disease can present as a primary problem secondary to the abnormal growth disturbance or secondarily from the abnormal load distributions through the hip joint itself. Total hip arthroplasty is a successful procedure but sought with increas...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Sekundiak TD

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study reviewed the clinical history and management of acquired growth arrest in the upper extremity in pediatric patients. The records of all patients presenting from 1996 to 2012 with radiographically proven acquired growth arrest were reviewed. Records were examined to determine the etiology and site of growth ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Gauger EM,Casnovsky LL,Gauger EJ,Bohn DC,Van Heest AE

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes a new alternative technique for stabilization of unstable sacroiliac injuries using the Texas Scottish Rite Hospital (TSRH) instrumentation. The TSRH instrumentation was applied in 14 consecutive patients with unstable posterior pelvic ring disruptions. All patients underwent follow-up for an av...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Korovessis P,Stamatakis M,Baikousis A

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ABSTRACTPatients undergoing arthroplastic surgery of the lower limbs and those with multiple injuries have a high risk of thromboembolism. Enoxaparin is a highly effective antithrombotic drug that is well tolerated and without the need for monitoring. Numerous controlled trials in these patient groups have demonstrate...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Lassen MR,Borris LC

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective study was undertaken to compare vascularized fibular grafting (VFG) with core decompression for Ficat Grade II and III femoral head osteonecrosis. The study group included 39 hips in 34 patients-20 VFGs and 19 core decompressions. Independent evaluation of results was performed by an orthopedic surgeon a...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Kane SM,Ward WA,Jordan LC,Guilford WB,Hanley EN Jr

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of recombinant human erythropoietin on autologous blood donation was investigated in 73 rheumatoid arthritis patients who underwent hip or knee arthroplasty. Autologous blood donation of 400 mL was successful with recombinant human erythropoietin (12,000 U per week), and no homologous blood was required. Th...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Matsuda S,Kondo M,Mashima T,Hoshino S,Shinohara N,Sumida S

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:49 patients underwent subcutaneous lateral retinacular release for pa tell of emo ral malalignment syndromes by a new technique utilizing the arthroscope and electrocautery. In this technique, the tight lateral patellofemoral ligament and lateral retinaculum are transected with the electrocautery under direct arthrosc...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Miller GK,Dickason JM,Fox JM,Blazina ME,Del Pizzo W,Friedman MJ,Snyder SJ

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Different biomechanical designs are incorporated into various total knee arthroplasty (TKA) implants. The posterior-stabilized prosthesis design utilizes a polyethylene post and femoral cam in place of the posterior cruciate ligament. This produces a more stable component interface, increased range of motion, and pote...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Beason AM,Zhang H,Anoushiravani AA,Sayeed Z,Chambers MC,El-Othmani MM,Mihalko WM,Saleh KJ

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This experimental cadaver study assessed computer navigation for the arthroscopic measurement of full-thickness cartilage defects in the knee joint. Cartilage defects were measured during arthroscopy using three cartilage defect-managing modules to compare fixed (invasive) and noninvasive rigid-body fixations. The com...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Marlovits S,Zimmermann V,Vekszler G,Resinger C

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The carpometacarpal joint of the thumb is a frequent site of pain and disability secondary to arthritis. Surgical treatment for this disease has included arthrodesis, excision, total joint replacement, ligament reconstruction, and tendon or synthetic interposition arthroplasty. The aim of treatment is a functional, pa...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Wilchinsky ME,Malek N

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tuberculous tenosynovitis of the wrist or "compound palmar ganglion" is an uncommon lesion that requires early recognition and treatment for the best possible prognosis. It is an infrequent cause of chronic inflammation of the tendon sheaths about the hand and wrist, but it can destroy the enclosed tendons. A definite...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Borgsmiller WK,Whiteside LA

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metal allergy is an uncommon and poorly understood cause of failure of orthopedic implants. To the authors' knowledge, there have been no reports of the management of shoulder arthroplasty patients with metal allergy. The authors present their experience with the diagnosis and management of patients with metal allergy...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Ko JK,Nicholson TA,Hoffler CE,Williams G Jr,Getz C

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many battlefield injuries involve penetrating soft tissue trauma often accompanied by skeletal muscle defects, known as volumetric muscle loss. This article presents the first known case of a surgical technique involving an innovative tissue engineering approach for the repair of a large volumetric muscle loss. A 19-y...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Mase VJ Jr,Hsu JR,Wolf SE,Wenke JC,Baer DG,Owens J,Badylak SF,Walters TJ

更新日期：2010-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to assess (1) the prevalence of the fracture of ceramic heads implanted on used trunnions of well-fixed stems without using a titanium adapter sleeve; (2) the prevalence of trunnionosis secondary to fretting and/or corrosion at the trunnion of the well-fixed stem; and (3) clinical and rad...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Kim YH,Park JW,Kim JS

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Venous blood flow rate in the lower extremity after applying different pneumatic compression devices was evaluated. Five healthy individuals, aged 21-35, were recruited for this study. The ability of six different pneumatic compression devices to increase femoral venous blood flow velocity was analyzed and compared to...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Whitelaw GP,Oladipo OJ,Shah BP,DeMuth KA,Coffman J,Segal D

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A multicenter, randomized, open-label, parallel-group study was conducted to compare the safety and efficacy of perioperative recombinant human erythropoietin (Epoetin alfa) with the safety and efficacy of preoperative autologous donation (PAD) in total joint arthroplasty. A total of 490 patients scheduled for total j...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Stowell CP,Chandler H,Jové M,Guilfoyle M,Wacholtz MC

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00