Distinguishing adrenal adenomas from nonadenomas: combined use of diagnostic parameters of unenhanced and short 5-minute dynamic enhanced CT protocol.

abstract：:A retrospective review of 39 cases of hypochondroplasia revealed consistent but variable degrees of clinical and radiological features sufficient to allow differentiation from other well-established metaphyseal chondrodysplasias. Macrocephaly was noted in approximately half the cases. This contradicts a finding of nor...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hall BD,Spranger J

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess tissue changes responsible for enhancement of the meninges adjacent to meningiomas on magnetic resonance (MR) images, the authors correlated the MR imaging characteristics of meningeal lesions seen before and after administration of gadolinium diethylenetriamine-pentaacetic acid (DTPA) with the appearance of...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Tokumaru A,O'uchi T,Eguchi T,Kawamoto S,Kokubo T,Suzuki M,Kameda T

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations in gastric physiology caused by selective embolization and vasopressin infusion of the left gastric artery were evaluated in 29 dogs. Gastric acidity was not significantly altered following Gelfoam embolization but decreased sharply with vasopressin infusion. These results suggest that the segmental occlus...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Chuang VP,Reuter SR,Cho KJ,Schmidt RW

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exfoliative cytology of bile aspirated from percutaneously placed combined external/internal biliary drainage catheters yielded positive results in 34% of 100 cases. There were no false-positive results. Bile cytology is a simple, inexpensive, and useful method which can establish a diagnosis of malignant biliary obst...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Muro A,Mueller PR,Ferrucci JT Jr,Taft PD

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of bilateral clefts in the pedicles of the L1 vertebra, diagnosed by computed tomography, is presented. The differentiation from other clefts located laterally in the neural arch is briefly summarized, and the possible origin of this entity is discussed. It is improbable that the clefts represent persistent neu...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Johansen JG,McCarty DJ,Haughton VM

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate whether exposure to strong static magnetic fields (SMFs), of up to 10 T, affects the growth and cycle distribution of and the micronucleus formation in monolayered Chinese hamster ovary CHO-K1 cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The authors developed a system to expose cultured cells to strong SMFs immedi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Nakahara T,Yaguchi H,Yoshida M,Miyakoshi J

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the frequency, timing, and associations of thoracic metastases in advanced (stage III and IV) high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) to help optimize the use of cross-sectional chest imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This institutional review board-approved retrospective study with waived informed conse...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shinagare AB,O'Neill AC,Cheng S,Somarouthu B,Tirumani SH,Nishino M,Van den Abbeele AD,Ramaiya NH

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of susceptibility-weighted (SW) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging for the assessment of the posttreatment change in oxygen saturation in the draining vein in patients with spinal arteriovenous malformation (AVM). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study protocol was approved by the institutional ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fujima N,Kudo K,Terae S,Hida K,Ishizaka K,Zaitsu Y,Asano T,Yoshida D,Tha KK,Haacke EM,Sasaki M,Shirato H

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate reasons for missed diagnosis of colorectal carcinoma at barium enema (BE) examination and colonoscopy and determine if standards have improved since a similar study in 1981. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Relevant studies obtained within 3 years of diagnosis in 161 patients with colorectal carcinoma treated...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Brady AP,Stevenson GW,Stevenson I

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hirschprung disease is usually diagnosed in infancy. Occasionally patients reach adulthood without diagnosis or treatment. Four cases of adult Hirschprung disease are described. The principal radiographic findings are a markedly dilated, feces-filled colon above the zone of transition; a narrowed rectum; a cone- or fu...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mindelzun RE,Hicks SM

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively compare the kinetic and morphologic characteristics of pure ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) lesions depicted on dynamic contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) images with the nuclear grade and conventional mammographic appearance of these lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This HIPAA...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jansen SA,Newstead GM,Abe H,Shimauchi A,Schmidt RA,Karczmar GS

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare various subjective, empiric, and pharmacokinetic methods for interpreting findings at dynamic magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of the breast. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Dynamic spiral breast MR imaging was performed in 52 women suspected of having or with known breast disease. Gadolinium-enhanced images w...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Daniel BL,Yen YF,Glover GH,Ikeda DM,Birdwell RL,Sawyer-Glover AM,Black JW,Plevritis SK,Jeffrey SS,Herfkens RJ

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To derive a suitable method for grading masticator space invasion in nasopharyngeal carcinoma on the basis of magnetic resonance (MR) images and to determine its prognostic value in patients undergoing intensity-modulated radiation therapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:After institutional review board approval and in...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zhang GY,Huang Y,Cai XY,Chen XP,Xu T,Wu J,Wei WH,Liu LZ,Huang ZL,Zhou MM,Xia ST,Wang YJ

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To evaluate the associations among mathematical modeling with the use of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-based texture features and deep myometrial invasion (DMI), lymphovascular space invasion (LVSI), and histologic high-grade endometrial carcinoma. Materials and Methods Institutional review board approval wa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ueno Y,Forghani B,Forghani R,Dohan A,Zeng XZ,Chamming's F,Arseneau J,Fu L,Gilbert L,Gallix B,Reinhold C

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiographs of 45 patients with evidence of acute unilateral ureteral obstruction at intravenous urography, obtained at least 24 hours after injection of contrast material, were retrospectively studied. Vicarious contrast material excretion (VCME) as evidence by gallbladder opacification on delayed radiographs was see...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Dyer RB,Gilpin JW,Zagoria RJ,Chen MY,Case LD

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Real-time ultrasonography was useful in differentiating tumor from syringohydromyelia as the cause of cervical cord widening in four patients. Those with syringohydromyelia had a smooth, regular, cystic space located symmetrically in the spinal cord. Tumor appeared as an echogenic, hypoechoic, or cystic expansile lesi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hutchins WW,Vogelzang RL,Neiman HL,Fuld IL,Kowal LE

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Relaxation times (T1 and T2) were measured in vivo in mongrel dogs at fields of 0.3, 0.5, 1.0, 1.35, and 1.5 tesla (T). T1 was measured using nine values of inversion time ranging from 10 to 1,280 msec. T2 was measured with a four-point multiple spin-echo sequence. Relaxation times were calculated for muscle, kidney c...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Johnson GA,Herfkens RJ,Brown MA

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multisection, dual-echo magnetic resonance (MR) transaxial images of blood vessels contain both anatomic and qualitative information about flow. Even so, the images are produced as a series of two-dimensional tomographic sections from which full visualization of connected structures is difficult. A computer algorithm ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hale JD,Valk PE,Watts JC,Kaufman L,Crooks LE,Higgins CB,Deconinck F

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of the introduction of digital mammography on the recall rate, detection rate, false-positive rate, and rates of invasive procedures in a cohort of women from four population-based breast cancer screening programs in Spain. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was approved by the ethics commi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sala M,Salas D,Belvis F,Sánchez M,Ferrer J,Ibañez J,Román R,Ferrer F,Vega A,Laso MS,Castells X

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effectiveness, cost, and cost-effectiveness of using renal mass biopsy to guide treatment decisions for small incidentally detected renal tumors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A decision-analytic Markov model was developed to estimate life expectancy and lifetime costs for patients with small (< or = 4...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pandharipande PV,Gervais DA,Hartman RI,Harisinghani MG,Feldman AS,Mueller PR,Gazelle GS

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomograms, angiograms, and operative findings in 18 intra-atrial and 6 para-atrial lateral ventricle tumors were reviewed. Intra-atrial tumors were characteristically homogeneous, with an intraluminal mass effect. The benign types engulfed the choroid glomus; on angiography, the choroidal arteries were enlarg...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Silver AJ,Ganti SR,Hilal SK

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine long-term results of the prospective Dutch Iliac Stent Trial. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study protocol was approved by local institutional review boards. All patients gave written informed consent. Two hundred seventy-nine patients (201 men, 78 women; mean age, 58 years) with iliac artery disease ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Klein WM,van der Graaf Y,Seegers J,Spithoven JH,Buskens E,van Baal JG,Buth J,Moll FL,Overtoom TT,van Sambeek MR,Mali WP

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of duration and rate of contrast material injection on aortic peak time and peak enhancement in an injection protocol in which the contrast material dose is adjusted according to patient weight. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred ninety-nine patients were randomly divided into three gr...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Awai K,Hiraishi K,Hori S

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The idiopathic interstitial pneumonias (IIPs) are a seemingly disconnected collection of diseases usually associated with the presence of pulmonary fibrosis. Categorization of the IIPs continues to be problematic despite recent attempts to refine the diagnostic criteria and suggests that rather than separate diseases,...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Galvin JR,Frazier AA,Franks TJ

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the assessment of vertebral bone mineral density (BMD) with quantitative computed tomography, accuracy is limited by systematic errors caused by beam-hardening effects and unknown marrow and fat concentrations in trabecular bone. Reproducibility depends on precise repositioning of the patient, selection of the regi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kalender WA,Klotz E,Suess C

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an increasing opportunity to perform multifunctional imaging at a variety of organ sites with relatively short examination times. Each technique yields quantitative parameters that reflect specific aspects of the underlying tumor or tissue biology. Many biomarkers have emerged that provide unique information ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Padhani AR,Miles KA

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively evaluate the accuracy of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in depicting posterior cul-de-sac obliteration in patients with endometriosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was not required for this retrospective study, but informed consent was obtained from all patients...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kataoka ML,Togashi K,Yamaoka T,Koyama T,Ueda H,Kobayashi H,Rahman M,Higuchi T,Fujii S

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate whether ultrasonographic (US) features of thyroid nodules are associated with tumor recurrence in classic papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective study was approved by the Institutional Review Board, and the need to obtain informed consent was waived. A total ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kim SY,Kwak JY,Kim EK,Yoon JH,Moon HJ

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To measure the levels of gadolinium present in the rat brain 1 and 20 weeks after dosing with contrast agent and to determine if there are any histopathologic sequelae. Materials and Methods The study was approved by the GE Global Research Center Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee. Absolute gadolinium...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Smith AP,Marino M,Roberts J,Crowder JM,Castle J,Lowery L,Morton C,Hibberd MG,Evans PM

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To comply with federal and state guidelines, a credentialing process was developed for nonradiologist medical users of fluoroscopy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seventy-three nonradiologist physicians participated in a program consisting of (a) an introductory 1-hour lecture; (b) a 10-page booklet providing basic inf...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Swayne LC,Lam SC,Filippone AL,Ambrose RB

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00