Abstract：
:This study of 89 women who underwent 100 consecutive needle localization procedures for nonpalpable breast lesions revealed a 19 percent malignancy rate. These lesions tended to be small and had a 6.2 percent incidence of nodal metastasis. Needle localization also identified 19 additional patients who were at increased risk for invasive breast cancer. The procedure was effective, well tolerated, carried a low morbidity, and resulted in the removal of a minimal amount of breast tissue. It must be emphasized that although mammography and needle localization are useful tools, they are only adjuncts to breast self-examination and clinical observation.
journal_name
Am J Surgjournal_title
American journal of surgeryauthors
Denning DP,Farha GJ,McBoyle MFdoi
10.1016/0002-9610(87)90223-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-12-01 00:00:00pages
593-6issue
6eissn
0002-9610issn
1879-1883pii
0002-9610(87)90223-6journal_volume
154pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Autotransfusable shed blood has been poorly characterized in trauma and may have similarities to whole blood with additional benefits. METHODS:This was a prospective descriptive study of adult patients from whom ≥50 mL of blood was drained within the first 4 hours after chest tube placement. Pleural and ven...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2011.06.043
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Based on current evidence, the benefit of intraoperative nerve monitoring (IONM) in thyroid surgery is equivocal. METHODS:All patients who underwent planned thyroid surgery in the 2016-2018 ACS NSQIP procedure-targeted thyroidectomy dataset were included. Multivariable regression analyses were performed to ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.10.013
更新日期：2020-10-16 00:00:00
abstract：:AbdCT for the evaluation of AAP in the ED in the US may be excessive and is potentially (although rarely) misleading and harmful. A selective policy of 'AbdUS first' combined with an observation unit and/or surgeon evaluation prior to AbdCT is preferred to a 'routine AbdCT' policy. Repeated AbdCTs for abdominal pain a...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2019.02.003
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A persistent perineal sinus may develop in patients undergoing proctocolectomy for inflammatory bowel disease. Healing may resist the traditional methods of wound management. Wide excision including coccygectomy, transposition of the vascularized gracilis muscle flap into the rigid cavity, and wound closure have led t...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(84)90290-3
更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to identify patients with rib injuries who were at risk for solid organ injury. METHODS:A retrospective chart review was performed of all blunt trauma patients with rib fractures during the period from July 2007 to July 2012. Data were analyzed for association of rib fractures ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.08.002
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present study, we determined values for peritoneal fluid and blood ammonia, amylase, and lactic acid content in 11 dogs after experimental bowel strangulation. In the nine survivors of this group, we demonstrated a near linear increase in peritoneal fluid lactic acid over a 24-hour period, during which the plas...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(89)90311-5
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To establish criteria for laparotomy, the records of 224 patients admitted with an acute pelvic fracture were reviewed. Forty-four patients underwent laparotomy; 2 had no intraabdominal injury. The mechanisms of injury was blunt trauma in 31 patients and gunshot wound in 13. All four patients who died had blunt trauma...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(80)90129-4
更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypercapnia and local pressure effects unique to CO(2) base minimally invasive surgery alter renal blood flow. We have demonstrated laparoscopic antireflux surgery to have an additional impact upon hemodynamics (decreased cardiac output), potentially extending known effects upon renal blood flow. METHODS:We...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(02)00824-3
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Whether or not tumor response to chemotherapy-sensitized radiation therapy (CTRT) for head and neck cancer leads to an improved outcome is unknown. METHODS:Forty patients who received preoperative cisplatin plus simultaneous radiotherapy for operable stage III and IV head and neck cancer were reviewed retro...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(97)00151-7
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Late biopsy results in 53 patients after jejunoileal bypass were reviewed and compared with 1 year postoperative biopsies. Patients were divided into groups based on clinical course and liver function tests. Of 24 patients with normal liver function tests and no clinical symptoms of liver failure, 8 (33 percent) had n...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(81)90030-1
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The lower esophageal high pressure zone (HPZ) was characterized manometrically and reflux status determined in eight male rhesus monkeys. The studies were repeated six weeks and six months after 50 per cent distal small bowel resection. At the same time fasting serum gastrin and gastric inhibitory polypeptide values w...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(77)90002-2
更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) is a minimally invasive technique for full-thickness excision of benign and malignant rectal neoplasms located 4 to 24 cm above the anal verge. Entrance into the peritoneal cavity during TEM has been regarded as a complication that mandates conversion to open laparotomy f...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2004.01.004
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A simplified technique for insertion of a peritoneovenous shunt is described. By using a "peel-away" sheath at both ends of the shunt, the insertion is much quicker and less traumatic to the patient. ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(06)80078-4
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The records of 46 immunocompromised patients who presented with diffuse pulmonary infiltrates were reviewed to determine the role of open lung biopsy in their management. Fifty-two percent of these patients had underlying hematologic malignancies and 54 percent had received chemotherapy within 3 months prior to biopsy...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(87)90246-7
更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated whether or not interleukin-8 (IL-8) and granulocyte elastase (GE) can be associated with pulmonary complication after esophagectomy (the most common cause of postoperative death). METHODS:We measured serial changes in the IL-8 concentration and GE activity in the plasma and bronchoalveolar l...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(00)00558-4
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fistula-in-ano is a common surgical problem. Various materials have been used to perform the seton technique in the treatment of fistula-in-ano. In this study, a novel material, a self-locking cable tie, was used regardless of the fistula type. Seventeen consecutive patients with anal fistula underwent surgery with th...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.06.048
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To establish feasibility, reliability and validity of a newly designed basic surgical training (BST) assessment form. METHODS:The assessment form was evaluated among trainees on the South-east Scotland BST rotation over 18 months. Feasibility was indicated by response rate. Reliability was determined using ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(01)00647-x
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thrombosis and its major sequela, embolism, continue to contribute significantly to morbidity and mortality, both as primary disorders and as complications of other systemic systems. The understanding of the etiology of thromboembolism and the role of platelets, endothelium, and the plasma proteins in the development ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80743-3
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Significant hemorrhage during hepatic resections for malignancies can result in increased mortality due to liver failure or acute blood loss. Massive hemorrhage is often related to loss of control or injury to the hepatic veins or inferior vena cava. Prevention or reduction of intraoperative blood loss, through improv...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0002-9610(96)00199-7
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study compared the surgical results of 2 localization methods-cryo-assisted localization (CAL) and needle-wire localization (NWL)-in patients undergoing breast lumpectomy for breast cancer. METHODS:A total of 310 patients were treated in an institutional review board-approved study with 18 surgeons at ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.06.012
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The current opinion is that the reflux of jejunal juice over the whole length of a long Roux-en-Y jejunal loop is very uncommon. We aimed to challenge this concept by monitoring the presence of bile in the organ proximal to a 60-cm loop during a 24-hour period with use of the Bilitec device, an optoelectroni...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(00)00326-3
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The diagnosis of ventilator-associated pneumonia in the surgical intensive care unit continues to be problematic. The majority of intensive care units use clinical criteria based on chest x-ray; fever; leukocytosis; alterations in the pulse oximeter observations; the need to alter modes and amounts of ventilatory supp...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Skin-sparing mastectomy represents a new surgical approach that allows a mastectomy while preserving the natural skin envelope of the breast. It facilitates immediate breast reconstruction using an implant or myocutaneous flap, resulting in excellent cosmesis. DATA SOURCES:A PubMed database literature searc...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2004.02.004
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) is a multimodal protocol applied towards perioperative patient care. ERAS programs are implemented by a multidisciplinary team centered around the patient, incorporating outpatient clinical staff, preoperative nurses, anesthesiologists, operative nurses, postoperative recovery st...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2019.11.009
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the outcomes for laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass in a newly developed bariatric surgery program. METHODS:A prospective analysis of the initial 100 patients who underwent laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass at a community based teaching hospital between December 2000 and October 2001 was p...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(02)01098-x
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent literature suggests that peritoneal drainage (PD) is not helpful after elective pancreatectomy and may be detrimental. Data specific to distal pancreatectomy (DP) have not received prior evaluation. METHODS:We performed a retrospective review of patients who underwent DP. Factors examined included po...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.02.005
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To clarify the widespread practice of preoperative transfusion to attain a 10 g/dL level of hemoglobin, the relationship between preoperative hemoglobin level, operative blood loss, and mortality was studied by analyzing the results of 113 operations in 107 consecutive Jehovah's Witness patients who underwent major el...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(05)81227-9
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Splenic artery aneurysms (SAA) are rare clinical entities that carry the risk of rupture and fatal hemorrhage. They are being detected with increased frequency and often cause a clinical dilemma, particularly when small lesions occur in compromised patients. This paper relates our experience in the managemen...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(99)80225-6
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-five patients were treated for retained, recurrent, or primary common duct stones by permanent drainage of the biliary tract with external choledochoduodenostomy. Twenty-one patients had common duct stones which became evident two to fifty years after the initial biliary tract procedure and which may represent ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(79)90136-3
更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Strategies for the effective application of palliative procedures are infrequently standardized and incompletely understood. The effect on patient outcome as determined by elements such as resolution of chief complaints, quality of life, pain control, morbidity of therapy, and resource utilization should pre...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(98)00323-7
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
