Atherosclerotic vascular disease and its risk factors in non-insulin-dependent diabetic and nondiabetic subjects in Finland.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Determine the efficacy of a home-based walking intervention to improve walking ability and quality of life in people with diabetes and peripheral arterial disease (PAD). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We conducted a randomized, controlled, single-blind trial within university-affiliated clinics in our local com...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Collins TC,Lunos S,Carlson T,Henderson K,Lightbourne M,Nelson B,Hodges JS

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The relationship between coronary endothelial function and insulin resistance remains speculative. We sought to determine whether pioglitazone, an insulin-sensitizing peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-gamma agonist, improves cardiac endothelial function in individuals with type 2 diabetes. RE...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： McMahon GT,Plutzky J,Daher E,Bhattacharyya T,Grunberger G,DiCarli MF

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Defects in insulin secretion and insulin action are the major abnormalities in the development of type 2 diabetes. In middle-aged subjects, elevated plasma proinsulin has been found to predict type 2 diabetes. Therefore, our aim was to study the longitudinal relationships between baseline determinations of in...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Zethelius B,Hales CN,Lithell HO,Berne C

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is considerable interest in identifying biomarkers that predict high risk for the development of macrovascular complications in patients with diabetes. Therefore, the longitudinal association between subclinical atherosclerosis as measured by internal carotid artery intima-media thickness (IMT) and acut...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Hunt KJ,Baker NL,Cleary PA,Klein R,Virella G,Lopes-Virella MF,DCCT\/EDIC Group of Investigators.

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-eight non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients within 130% of desirable body weight were given a 100-g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) at diagnosis and after at least 1 mo of dietary treatment with energy and carbohydrate restriction. Thirteen "responders" showed an improvement in fasting blood glucose, gluco...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Sönksen PH,Lowy C,Perkins JR,Lim HS

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Physical activity is integral to the management of type 2 diabetes. Unfortunately, the majority of adults with type 2 diabetes do not regularly engage in physical activity. The purpose of this study was to assess physical activity behavior and its correlates (i.e., physical activity knowledge, barriers, and p...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Hays LM,Clark DO

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sulfonylureas block the activation of vascular potassium-dependent ATP channels and impair the vasodilating response to ischcmia in nondiabetic individuals, but it is not know whether this occurs in type 2 diabetic patients under chronic treatment with these drugs. Glimepiride, a new sulfonylurea, apparently ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Spallarossa P,Schiavo M,Rossettin P,Cordone S,Olivotti L,Cordera R,Brunelli C

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of ginseng on newly diagnosed non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In this double-blind placebo-controlled study, 36 NIDDM patients were treated for 8 weeks with ginseng (100 or 200 mg) or placebo. Efficacy was evaluated with psychoph...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Sotaniemi EA,Haapakoski E,Rautio A

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the acceptability of specially designed socks to provide satisfactory pressure relief in the insensitive, high-risk, diabetic foot. We have conducted a longitudinal multicenter patient evaluation study to assess the acceptability of such hosiery in neuropathic diabetic patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Murray HJ,Veves A,Young MJ,Richie DH,Boulton AJ

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To verify what information from oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTTs) independently predicts mortality. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A total of 1,401 initially nondiabetic participants from the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging aged 17-95 years underwent one or more OGTTs (median 2, range 1-8), with insuli...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Metter EJ,Windham BG,Maggio M,Simonsick EM,Ling SM,Egan JM,Ferrucci L

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether a strategy of aggressive cardiovascular risk management reduced the mortality associated with diabetic foot ulceration. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:After an initial audit of outcomes demonstrating a high mortality rate in 404 diabetic foot ulcer patients wit...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Young MJ,McCardle JE,Randall LE,Barclay JI

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Determine the serum levels of endogenous secretory receptor for advanced glycation end products (esRAGEs) in patients with type 2 diabetes and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and in control patients with type 2 diabetes but no MCI, and examine the relationship of esRAGE and MCI with other clinical factors. R...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Chen G,Cai L,Chen B,Liang J,Lin F,Li L,Lin L,Yao J,Wen J,Huang H

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare the prevalence of both impaired fasting glucose (IFG) and diabetes between hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected patients and patients with other liver diseases but anti-HCV-, taking into account the degree of liver damage. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A total of 642 consecutiv...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Lecube A,Hernández C,Genescà J,Esteban JI,Jardí R,Simó R

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because of concerns about safety and expense associated with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII), all people who had used CSII as of July 1982 were identified. Annual follow-up has resulted in data for up to 61 mo. Of the 92 nonpregnant registrees, 31 were less than 20 yr old, 36 were 20-29, and 25 were 30...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Deeb LC,Williams PE

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to investigate whether treatment with bezafibrate improves glucose tolerance in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). The study included 37 NIDDM patients with HbA1 concentrations greater than 8.5% and normal kidney and liver function who were being treated with diet alone or diet...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Jones IR,Swai A,Taylor R,Miller M,Laker MF,Alberti KG

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present study was designed to assess the effect of magnesium plus zinc, vitamins C plus E, and a combination of these micronutrients on nephropathy indexes in type 2 diabetic patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial, 69 type 2 diabetic patient...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Farvid MS,Jalali M,Siassi F,Hosseini M

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare platelet plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1) release in type II diabetic patients and healthy control subjects. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We studied a group of 27 diabetic patients and a group of 16 nondiabetic control subjects. Whole-blood platelet aggregation, defined as a decrease in pl...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Jokl R,Klein RL,Lopes-Virella MF,Colwell JA

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) assesses the effect of pharmacist care on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors among outpatients with diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Santschi V,Chiolero A,Paradis G,Colosimo AL,Burnand B

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Various organizations have highlighted the need to examine whether abdominal obesity cut points are appropriate for identification of cardiovascular risk among ethnic minority adults, particularly Hispanic/Latino adults living in Western societies. This study aimed 1) to establish optimal definitions for abdo...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Chirinos DA,Llabre MM,Goldberg R,Gellman M,Mendez A,Cai J,Sotres-Alvarez D,Daviglus M,Gallo LC,Schneiderman N

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study uses novel methods to examine the frequency of diagnosis and treatment of prediabetes in real-world clinical settings using electronic health record (EHR) data. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We identified a cohort of 358,120 adults with incident prediabetes (fasting plasma glucose [FPG] 100-125 mg/d...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Schmittdiel JA,Adams SR,Segal J,Griffin MR,Roumie CL,Ohnsorg K,Grant RW,O'Connor PJ

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The recommendations for dietary fats in patients with type 2 diabetes are based largely on the impact of fatty acids on fasting serum lipid and glucose concentrations. How fatty acids affect postprandial insulin, glucose, and triglyceride concentrations, however, remains unclear. The objective of this study w...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Shah M,Adams-Huet B,Brinkley L,Grundy SM,Garg A

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent studies suggest that air pollution plays a role in type 2 diabetes (T2D) incidence and mortality. The underlying physiological mechanisms have yet to be established. We hypothesized that air pollution adversely affects insulin sensitivity and secretion and serum lipid levels. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHO...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Chen Z,Salam MT,Toledo-Corral C,Watanabe RM,Xiang AH,Buchanan TA,Habre R,Bastain TM,Lurmann F,Wilson JP,Trigo E,Gilliland FD

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the relationship of subclinical and clinical eating disorders to HbA1c values in women with IDDM. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Ninety women with IDDM (18-46 years of age) were recruited from diabetes clinics throughout Connecticut and Massachusetts. Subjects were categorized into one of three ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Affenito SG,Backstrand JR,Welch GW,Lammi-Keefe CJ,Rodriguez NR,Adams CH

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the relative value of plasma glucose (PG) at different time points in assessing glucose control of type 2 diabetic patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Glycemic profiles, i.e., PG at prebreakfast (8:00 A.M.), prelunch (11:00 A.M.), postlunch (2:00 P.M.), and extended postlunch (5:00 P.M.) times ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Avignon A,Radauceanu A,Monnier L

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Group clinics are becoming popular as a new care model in diabetes care. This evidence synthesis, using realist review methodology, examined the role of group clinics in meeting the complex needs of young people living with diabetes. Following Realist And Meta-narrative Evidence Synthesis-Evolving Standards (RAMESES) ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Papoutsi C,Colligan G,Hagell A,Hargreaves D,Marshall M,Vijayaraghavan S,Greenhalgh T,Finer S

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To date no clinical trials have evaluated the role of dietary patterns on the incidence of microvascular diabetes complications. We hypothesized that a nutritional intervention based on the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) would have greater protective effect on diabetic retinopathy and nephropathy than a low-fat...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Díaz-López A,Babio N,Martínez-González MA,Corella D,Amor AJ,Fitó M,Estruch R,Arós F,Gómez-Gracia E,Fiol M,Lapetra J,Serra-Majem L,Basora J,Basterra-Gortari FJ,Zanon-Moreno V,Muñoz MÁ,Salas-Salvadó J,PREDIMED Study Inves

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Whether ACE inhibition is useful for type 2 diabetic patients with micro- and macroalbuminuria remains unknown. The Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes, Hypertension, Microalbuminuria, Cardiovascular Events and Ramipril (DIABHYCAR) Study was set up to address this issue through a multicenter double-blind parallel ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Marre M,Lièvre M,Vasmant D,Gallois Y,Hadjadj S,Reglier JC,Chatellier G,Mann J,Viberti GC,Passa P

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to examine metabolic and hormonal effects of long-term exercise in healthy subjects and insulin-dependent (type I) diabetic patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Two studies were performed. First, 16 healthy males (32 +/- 3 yr) were studied during a semitriathlon competition (2 km swi...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Koivisto VA,Sane T,Fyhrquist F,Pelkonen R

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated the natural history of glucokinase (GCK)-related maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 2 (MODY2), notably the factors associated with deterioration of hyperglycemia over time. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We report an 11-year follow-up of glucose tolerance and indexes of insulin secretion ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Martin D,Bellanné-Chantelot C,Deschamps I,Froguel P,Robert JJ,Velho G

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to examine the associations between the severity of hepatic steatosis and dyslipidemia in type 2 diabetes, including circulating apolipoprotein B100 (apoB) concentrations and lipoprotein particle size and numbers. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Computed tomography imaging was use...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Toledo FG,Sniderman AD,Kelley DE

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00