Abstract：
:The so-called 90,000-Da heat shock protein (hsp90) from chicken liver has been purified and physically characterized in the presence of high levels of the serine phosphatase inhibitor fluoride. The protein is an elongated dimer with a molecular weight of 160,000 and a frictional ratio of 1.6. On two-dimensional electrophoresis it exhibits several isoelectric forms lying between pH 5.1 and 5.8. It contains an average of 5.8 mol of covalently bound phosphate per dimer and is thus extensively phosphorylated. Analysis of the ultraviolet spectrum showed the purified protein to be free of nucleotide-containing components. Molybdate has been shown to stabilize complexes between the 90,000-Da heat shock protein and steroid receptors. However, molybdate has no effect on the sedimentation of the purified heat shock protein. Proteins structurally related to hsp90 have been reported to penetrate the endoplasmic reticulum. However, when purified hsp90 was tested using the partition method of Bordier, which distinguishes hydrophilic and lipophilic proteins, it partitioned totally into the aqueous phase.
journal_name
Arch Biochem Biophysjournal_title
Archives of biochemistry and biophysicsauthors
Iannotti AM,Rabideau DA,Dougherty JJdoi
10.1016/0003-9861(88)90569-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-07-01 00:00:00pages
54-60issue
1eissn
0003-9861issn
1096-0384pii
0003-9861(88)90569-3journal_volume
264pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The cytochromes P450 are capable of oxidizing a variety of xenobiotics. Binding of a small molecule heteroactivator to a P450 can alter the coupling of substrate oxidation during P450 catalysis, but the degree to which coupling or shunting via one of the three catalytic cycle branch points is linked to the heteroactiv...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2006.02.004
更新日期：2006-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Nucleotide Binding Domains (NBDs) are responsible for the ATPase activity of the multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRP1). A series of NBD1-linker-NBD2 chimeric fusion proteins were constructed, expressed and purified, and their ATPase activities were analyzed. We report here that a GST linked NBD1(642-890)-GST-NBD2(1286...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2009.03.003
更新日期：2009-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatic cysteine sulfinic acid decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.29) activity has been reported to decrease in response to both L-methionine (Met) feeding and adrenalectomy in rats. A series of experiments was conducted to (a) determine if CSAD depression was evident in female rats fed a methionine-supplemented diet; and (b) de...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(92)90721-8
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The biosynthesis of one riboflavin molecule requires one molecule of GTP and two molecules of ribulose 5-phosphate as substrates. GTP is hydrolytically opened, converted into 5-amino-6-ribitylamino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione by a sequence of deamination, side chain reduction and dephosphorylation. Condensation with 3,...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2008.02.008
更新日期：2008-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:A novel action of the gonadotropic hormones of the adenohypophysis on the regulation of kidney heme metabolism and cytochrome P-450 concentrations is described. The treatment of rats with cis-platinum for 7 days caused a greater than twofold increase in the microsomal cytochrome P-450 and heme concentrations in the ki...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(85)90007-4
更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The phytoene desaturase CrtI from Rubrivivax gelatinosus catalyzes simultaneously a three- and four-step desaturation producing both neurosporene and lycopene. These carotenes are intermediates for the synthesis of spheroidene and spirilloxanthin, respectively. Two different mutation libraries for the crtI gene from R...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2010.09.021
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Calmodulin is phosphorylated by the purified insulin receptor on tyrosine residues with a maximum stoichiometry of 1 mol phosphate/mol of calmodulin. Isolated tryptic phosphopeptides were sequenced by manual Edman degradation and demonstrated that calmodulin is equally phosphorylated on tyrosine 99 and tyrosine 138. P...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1994.1479
更新日期：1994-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Liver cells (HepG2 and primary hepatocytes) overexpressing CYP2E1 and exposed to arachidonic acid (AA) were previously shown to lose viability together with enhanced lipid peroxidation. These events were blocked in cells pre-incubated with antioxidants (alpha-tocopherol, glutathione ethyl ester), or in HepG2 cells not...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2006.10.018
更新日期：2007-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Rabbit anti-tyrosinase antibodies were used to study the abundance, processing, and degradation of tyrosinase in murine (Cloudman) melanoma cells. The polyclonal antibodies precipitated low-molecular-weight (68,000 and 70,000) and high-molecular-weight (78,000 and 80,000) tyrosinases that had a precursor-product relat...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(84)90121-8
更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The putrescine analogue 1,4-diamino-2-butanone (DAB) is highly toxic to various microorganisms, including Trypanosoma cruzi. Similar to other α-aminocarbonyl metabolites, DAB exhibits pro-oxidant properties. DAB undergoes metal-catalyzed oxidation yielding H(2)O(2), NH(4)(+) ion, and a highly toxic α-oxoaldehyde. In v...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2012.09.005
更新日期：2012-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous work has shown that inhibitors of protein or mRNA synthesis block endonuclease activation in thymocytes undergoing programmed cell death. In the present study we used isolated nuclei to investigate the effects of cycloheximide and actinomycin D, inhibitors of protein and mRNA synthesis, respectively, on endog...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(90)90261-v
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It was found that the rate of polymerization of G-actin increased with the decrease of ATP concentration. When excess ATP was replaced by chloride through anion-exchange treatment, the extent of actin polymerization did not change provided that the ionic strength was raised immediately after the treatment. In the mean...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(83)90426-5
更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Organic hydroperoxides can replace NADPH in supporting the oxidation of ethanol by liver microsomes. Experiments were carried out to evaluate the role of hydroxyl radicals in the organic hydroperoxide-catalyzed reaction. Maximum rates of ethanol oxidation occurred in the presence of either 0.5 mM cumene hydroperoxide ...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(83)90377-6
更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purified human lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) was covalently labeled by [3H]diisopropylflourophosphate with concomitant loss of enzymatic activity (M. Jauhiainen and P.J. Dolphin (1986) J. Biol. Chem. 261, 7023-7043). Some 60% of the enzyme was labeled in 1 h. Cyanogen bromide (CNBr) cleavage of the label...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(88)90348-7
更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biotin synthase catalyzes the insertion of a sulfur atom between two carbon atoms of dethiobiotin to form biotin in the last step of the biotin biosynthesis pathway. In Escherichia coli, biotin synthase is coded for by bioB gene. We report here cloning, sequencing, and initial functional characterization of the yeast ...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1994.1079
更新日期：1994-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Free radical-mediated reperfusion injury has been established as an important mechanism leading to post-ischemic reperfusion myocardial damage. The present study was undertaken to determine the protective role of vitamin E, a membrane-bound free-radical scavenger, on ischemia-reperfusion myocardial injury. After 4 mon...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(90)90600-4
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT) is a Ca(2+)-dependent, cyclosporine A-sensitive, non-selective inner membrane permeabilization induced by a wide range of agents or conditions, which has often been associated with necrotic or apoptotic cell death. When mitochondria isolated from livers of rats treated with ...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2005.05.015
更新日期：2005-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Vanadium salts such as vanadyl sulfate (VS), potent inhibitors of protein tyrosine phosphatases, have been shown to mimic, augment, and prolong insulin's action. However, the molecular mechanism of responses to these salts is not clear. In the present studies, we examined if VS-induced effects on insulin action are as...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2003.09.010
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A gold(III) compound [Au(C^N^C)(IMe)]CF(3)SO(3) (Gold III) has been reported to have anticancer properties as it is able to reduce topoisomerase IB activity in vitro and suppress tumor growth in nude mice model. Here we have investigated the mechanism of inhibition of human topoisomerase IB activity by this compound, ...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2011.10.008
更新日期：2011-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The diagnostic substrate tetramethylcyclopropane (TMCP) has been reexamined as a substrate with three drug- and xenobiotic-metabolizing cytochrome P450 enzymes, human CYP2E1, CYP3A4 and rat CYP2B1. The major hydroxylation product in all cases was the unrearranged primary alcohol along with smaller amounts of a rearran...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2010.11.001
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two peptides are specified when the noncoding DNA strand is read in the 5' to 3', or the 3' to 5' direction, and both peptides form strong complexes with the natural peptide, as found by J. E. Blalock and K. L. Bost with ACTH [1986) Biochem. J. 234, 679-683). We report here that strong hydropathic complementarity (pai...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(89)90237-3
更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), an alpha(2)beta(2) tetramer, catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate and reductive acetylation of lipoyl moieties of the dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase. The roles of betaW135, alphaP188, alphaM181, alphaH15, and alphaR349 of E1 determined by kinetic analysis were reassessed...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2004.06.027
更新日期：2004-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The vesicle-to-micelle structural transitions that occurred in the interaction of sodium dodecyl sulfate with phosphatidylcholine vesicles were studied at the equilibrium by means of dynamic light scattering (at different scattering angles) and freeze-fracture electron microscopy techniques. The incorporation of surfa...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1999.1267
更新日期：1999-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：:In the liver of the fasted rat, the aldolase B (AldB) mRNA level decreased to about half of that of the control rat. When the control rat was refed the glucose-rich diet, the AldB mRNA level increased about six to seven times more than in the fasted rat. This increase was shown as the activation of the AldB gene trans...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1994.1447
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Normal thymocytes and thymoma cells have been exposed to the toxic action of tert-butyl hydroperoxide (t-BOOH) to study the mechanisms of oxidative lethal cell injury and the sensitivity of normal and tumor cells to an oxidative stress. From our data, we can suggest that: (a) In thymoma cells two mechanisms can operat...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1994.1283
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two Escherichia coli mutants that lack both cytochrome o and d terminal oxidases are able to grow with glucose as the carbon source but not with the aerobic substrates succinate or lactate. One of these, GV101, is a deletion mutant of cytochrome o and a point mutation of cytochrome d. The other, GK100, is a total dele...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(92)90391-9
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of pH, NaCl, and malate2- on the equilibrium between dimeric and higher-molecular-weight forms of NAD malic enzyme from Solanum tuberosum var. Chieftain have been analyzed by monitoring the kinetic changes associated with disaggregation [S. D. Grover and R. T. Wedding (1982) Plant Physiol. 70, 1169-1172]. ...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(84)90288-1
更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autophagy, a ubiquitous degradation pathway, is important for the survival and homeostasis of cells. Previous studies have demonstrated the role of autophagy in host defense against bacterial infection, but the importance of autophagy in the intestinal epithelium for the regulation of bacterial infection has not been ...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2012.03.019
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Both CYP158A1 and CYP158A2 are able to catalyze an oxidative C-C coupling reaction producing biflaviolin or triflaviolin in Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2). The substrate-bound crystal structures of CYP158A2 and CYP158A1 reveal that the side chain of Ile87 in CYP158A2 points to the active site contacting the distal flav...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2011.12.007
更新日期：2012-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Lipid homeostasis in liver is known to be altered with diabetes mellitus, ultimately leading to liver damage and related complications. The present work aimed to evaluate changes in the liver phospholipid profile after 4 months of uncontrolled hyperglycemia. Twenty Wistar rats were divided into two groups: control and...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2013.07.029
更新日期：2013-10-15 00:00:00
