Abstract：
:The growth of children whose parents originated from the Indian subcontinent (Asians) and of indigenous, white children in Rochdale (Caucasians) has been related to dietary intake which was estimated by 3-day weighed intakes during a longitudinal study at 3, 6, 9, 12 and 24 months of age. The use of human milk vis-à-vis infant milk formulas, the age of introduction of solid food and the effect of other environmental factors were also evaluated. Multiple regression analysis revealed the effects of diet per se on growth to be fairly minimal; a maximum of 28 per cent of the variation in growth could be explained by diet and the few individual nutrients significantly correlated with a growth index were not consistent.
journal_name
Eur J Clin Nutrjournal_title
European journal of clinical nutritionauthors
Warrington S,Storey DMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
69-79issue
1eissn
0954-3007issn
1476-5640journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Previous research has shown, in predominantly European populations, that dietary patterns are evident early in life. However, little is known about early-life dietary patterns in Australian children. We aimed to describe dietary patterns of Australian toddlers and their associations with socio-dem...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2013.23
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The article deals with the generation of a prediction equation for basal metabolic rate (BMR) of well-nourished Indian males, from prospective measurements on 121 males, using a single validated technique. The equation related BMR to simple measures such as weight (WT) and age, and was given by: BMR (kJ/d) = 48.7 * WT...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alcohol-induced hypoglycaemia is a well-known phenomenon in insulin-treated diabetic subjects. Less attention has been paid to the impact of alcohol on blood glucose and insulin responses in non-insulin dependent diabetic subjects. The aim of this study was to investigate the acute metabolic effects of different alcoh...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of mazindol given orally on gastric emptying of a radiolabelled solid meal was examined in 10 obese females. The patients underwent the measurement of gastric emptying twice: 2 mg mazindol was compared with placebo according to a double-blind study protocol. Mazindol significantly delayed gastric emptying (...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cross-sectional data on growth outcome, upper-arm measurements and energy intake have been analysed according to the presence or absence of early feeding problems and poor appetite in 40 children (0.9-13 years) with congenital heart disease (CHD). At the time of study, refusal to eat or poor appetite was reported as a...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of vitamin C following a 500 mg oral tablet dose were compared in a group of fourteen healthy young women whose age was 26.0 +/- 2.8 years (mean +/- s.d.), and in a group of fourteen healthy elderly women aged 68.1 +/- 2.6 years. The body composition of each subject was assessed using several anth...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adverse reaction to cow's milk and infant formulas are common during infancy. Cow's milk has more than 20 constituents proteins and in principle many are capable of giving rise to an IgE mediated response. The prevalence of cow's milk allergy is between 0.5-10% of the paediatric population (Frier & Kletter, 1970, Gerr...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The elderly constitute a population group with a high prevalence of non-communicable chronic diseases and high risk of malnutrition. The aim of this study was to identify factors associated to nutritional risk in free-living European elderly. SUBJECTS/METHODS:The sample included 644 European citi...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2013.175
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Improving dietary status is an important development objective, but monitoring of progress in this area can be too costly for many low-income countries. This paper demonstrates a simple, inexpensive technique for monitoring household diets in Mozambique. DESIGN:Secondary analysis of data from an intensive fi...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601671
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Patients with a short bowel and receiving parenteral nutrition (PN) have an increased risk of chronic cholestasis (CC). Restoration of bowel continuity after a mesenteric infarction results in PN requirements being reduced or stopped. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of CC and whether ...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2015.147
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:There is convincing evidence that a high dietary fiber intake may lower the risk of coronary heart disease. However, the role of fiber in the prevention of stroke is unclear. We examined the associations of dietary fiber and fiber-rich food intake with risk of stroke within the Alpha-tocopherol, B...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2009.16
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The growing interest of medical community about sarcopenia resulted in the production of several clinical practice guidelines (CPGs), with an unavoidable variability in terms of the overall quality of those publications. Our aim is to evaluate the quality of CPGs on sarcopenia using the AGREE II i...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41430-020-0638-z
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:A nutritionally adequate diet in childhood is important for health and resistance of allergies and infections. This study explored the effects of school meals rich in fish, vegetables and fibre on school attendance, asthma, allergies and illness in 797 Danish 8- to 11-year-old children. No compara...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2014.263
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:In recent decades, changes in the diet of Brazilians have been characterized by increased consumption of high energy-dense foods, rich in fat and sugar. This study was aimed at assessing diet quality based on the intake of foods with high content of solid fat and added sugars (SoFAS). SUBJECTS/MET...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41430-020-0582-y
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the resting metabolic rate in a sample of the Italian population, and to evaluate the validity of predictive equations for resting metabolic rate (RMR) from the literature in normal and obese subjects. DESIGN:Cross-sectional observational study. SETTINGS:Department of Human Physiology and Nutr...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601149
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Quantitative ultrasound (QUS) is used to measure bone quality and is known to be safe, radiation free and relatively inexpensive compared with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) that is considered the gold standard for bone status assessments. However, there is no consensus regarding the valid...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2015.180
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The validity of [15N]glycine and [13C]leucine as tracers for investigating albumin fractional synthetic rate (FSR) has been explored by simultaneous infusion of both amino acids into 5 normal female subjects. Albumin FSR, calculated from the urinary [15N]urea plateau value and the incorporation of arginine into albumi...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We previously detected that ~50% of kidney transplant patients (KTPs) present sarcopenia using the first European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP1) consensus. Our aim was to evaluate the agreement between the sarcopenia diagnosis using EWGSOP1 and the new consensus (EWGSOP2) in KTPs. A cross-sectio...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41430-019-0535-5
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The hypothesis was tested that the rate of postmenopausal bone loss is inversely associated with long-term urinary excretion of phyto-oestrogens, as a marker of habitual dietary intake. DESIGN:Secondary analysis of a 10-year follow-up study (1979 1989) among postmenopausal women in the Netherlands. SUBJECTS...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1600659
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the influence of maternal weight and weight gain, placental volume and the rate of placental growth in early pregnancy on fetal dimensions measured sonographically. DESIGN:In a prospective study, 712 women were recruited from the antenatal clinic of the University Hospital of the West Indies. Dat...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601909
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Long-term observational cohorts provide the opportunity to investigate the potential impact of dietary patterns on death. We aimed to investigate all-cause death according to the consumption of selected food groups, and then to identify those independently associated with reduced mortality. SUBJE...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2016.19
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate glycaemic and insulinaemic index and in vitro digestibility of the five most common Cameroonian mixed meals consisting of rice+tomato soup (diet A), bean stew+plantains (B), foofoo corn+ndolé (C), yams+groundnut soup (D), and koki beans+cassava (E). SUBJECTS:Ten healthy non-obese volunteers, aged...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601592
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Maternal dietary patterns were associated with embryonic growth and congenital anomalies. We aim to evaluate associations between early first trimester maternal dietary patterns and embryonic morphological development among pregnancies with non-malformed outcome. SUBJECTS/METHODS:A total of 228 s...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41430-018-0161-7
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined whether the association of household income with fresh fruit and vegetable consumption varies by the level of education. Data were derived from mail surveys carried out during 2000-2002 among 40- to 60-year-old employees of the City of Helsinki (n=8960, response rate 67%). Education was categorized...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2009.155
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A World Health Organization (WHO) Expert Consultation on Waist Circumference (WC) and Waist-Hip Ratio (WHR) was convened in Geneva from 8 to 11 December 2008 to consider approaches to developing international guidelines for indices and action levels in order to characterize health risks associated with these measures ...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type：
doi：10.1038/ejcn.2009.139
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the association of eating styles with overweight and obesity in young adults, controlling for identical genetic background in monozygotic twins. DESIGN:Prospective twin cohort study. SETTING:Finland, 1991-2002. SUBJECTS:Two-hundred and thirty-three women and 2060 men from the FinnTwin16 study, a...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602601
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Nutritional deficiency is an independent risk factor for mortality. Despite its clinical relevance, the prevalence in a primary care setting is poorly documented. We performed a systematic review of reported prevalence and clinical assessment of nutritional deficiency in general practice. METHODS:From MEDLIN...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602178
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a continuing need to examine the relationship between diet quality and health in the population. The Healthy Eating Index (HEI) has been developed as a composite measure of diet quality by the US Department of Agriculture. OBJECTIVES:The first objective was to use the HEI to assess the diet quality...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601989
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The importance of processing conditions, product thickness and effect of egg addition for the glycaemic and hormonal responses to pasta was studied. Healthy subjects were given test meals with an equivalent amount of available carbohydrate from extruded high-temperature dried spaghetti and three varieties of fresh rol...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore the beliefs and attitudes of Australian consumers to claims about fat made on the labels of packaged food. DESIGN:Content analysis of transcripts from focus group discussions. SUBJECTS:A total of 26 female and 10 male participants aged 20-80 y, recruited by advertisement into six focus groups, s...
journal_title：European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602038
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
