Enhancing the saccharification of pretreated chestnut burrs to produce bacteriocins.

Abstract:

:The present study aims to valorize chestnut burrs, an important lignocellulosic waste, through a biorefinery concept. A solid residue rich in glucan (41.36 ± 0.59 %) and lignin (39.06 ± 0.01 %) obtained from a previous process of pre-hydrolysis was subjected to four treatments with water or NaOH to enhance enzymatic hydrolysis. Saccharification was performed using different ratios of commercial cellulases and β-glucosidases and at controlled pH 4.8 or 6.0 (with citrate buffer) or uncontrolled pH. Carbohydrate-rich solutions with or without nutrients were used to produce bacteriocins by Lactobacillus plantarum CECT 211. The use of NaOH at high temperatures (120 and 130 °C) was the most suitable treatment to improve saccharification. Regarding the production of bacteriocins, the best result was obtained using the enzymatic solution obtained at controlled pH 6.0, supplemented with MRS broth nutrients (except glucose). Thus, the concentrations of bacteriocins obtained in this culture medium (9.21 BU/mL) was 1.22 and 1.98 times higher than those obtained in the nutrient supplemented medium buffered at pH 4.8 (7.56 BU/mL) and in the commercial MRS broth (4.65 BU/mL), respectively. These results highlight the feasibility of the technology developed in this work.

journal_name

J Biotechnol

journal_title

Journal of biotechnology

authors

Costa-Trigo I,Paz A,Otero-Penedo P,Outeiriño D,Pérez Guerra N,Domínguez JM

doi

10.1016/j.jbiotec.2021.01.010

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2021-01-18 00:00:00

eissn

0168-1656

issn

1873-4863

pii

S0168-1656(21)00019-5

pub_type

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