Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to compare prevalence of early childhood caries (ECC) in 1- to 3-year-old children seeing primary-care pediatricians at two urban medical centers in Boston to the prevalence of ECC in similarly aged US children surveyed as part of the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III) and to assess risk factors for ECC among this cohort of children compared with risk factors among similarly aged US children. METHODS:Characteristics of 787 1- to 3-year-old children from two urban Boston medical centers were compared with those of 3,644 similarly aged US children surveyed as part of NHANES III. Demographic and social characteristics and ECC prevalence by putative risk factors were compared. A multiple logistic regression model was fit to assess putative risk factors and difference between groups simultaneously. RESULTS:Race, age, previous dental visit, parents' education, and household income were significantly associated with ECC prevalence. Parents' place of birth was a significant effect modifier with lower ECC among Boston children of immigrants than among US children of immigrants. CONCLUSIONS:Lower ECC prevalence among urban Boston children of immigrant parents compared with US children of immigrant parents may reflect changing immigrant composition in the United States since NHANES III or a different immigrant composition in the Boston area compared with the United States. This finding reinforces the need for further research of immigrants in order to understand cultural practices that may affect oral health. Finally, low ECC prevalence among very young children reinforces the importance of early intervention in reducing ECC.
journal_name
J Public Health Dentjournal_title
Journal of public health dentistryauthors
Nunn ME,Dietrich T,Singh HK,Henshaw MM,Kressin NRdoi
10.1111/j.1752-7325.2008.00116.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-07-01 00:00:00pages
156-62issue
3eissn
0022-4006issn
1752-7325pii
JPHD116journal_volume
69pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract::This study surveyed a proportionate random sample of licensed dental hygienists in five states and the District of Columbia, to assess their antitobacco use behaviors and attitudes. The response rate was 79.4 percent. Descriptive data as well as chi-square, analysis of variance (ANOVA), and Duncan's multiple range tes...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1990.tb02111.x
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The U.S. healthcare sector is a paradox - achieving comparatively poor population health outcomes despite outspending the world - and the current paradigm is a dichotomy - pursuing value definition consisting of quality, outcome, and cost, but failing to act in aligned and informed manner. In 2018, U.S. dental spendin...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12412
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Virtual Dental Home is a concept of the Pacific Center for Special Care of the Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry in San Francisco. It is designed to improve access to dental care for underserved populations, specifically children and institutionalized adults. This article describes the development and implement...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12208
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to evaluate parents' Willingness to Invest (WTI) in their children's oral health in terms of money, visits to a dental practice, and brushing minutes. Objectives were to assess the association between parents' WTI and a) children's dental caries experience, b) children's oral hygiene behavio...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12242
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purposes of this study were to describe the incidence of root caries and to identify its risk factors in a representative sample of older adults. METHODS:Root caries incidence was estimated and multivariate risk assessment models were developed to identify predictors for root caries in a three-year foll...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1995.tb02335.x
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Previous surveys have demonstrated high rates of early childhood caries (ECC) in the Alaska Native (AN) population of western Alaska. There are many challenges to providing dental care in this road-less Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta region. The regional Tribal Health Organization implemented an electronic dental rec...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12435
更新日期:2020-12-06 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We examined the effect of hospital payor mix on the proportion of pediatric emergency department (ED) visits that were dental related. METHODS:We used the North Carolina (NC) Emergency Room Discharge Database from 2007 to 2009 to estimate the relationship between the percent of pediatric ED patients that we...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12025
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to develop and pilot test a dental word recognition instrument. METHODS:The development of our instrument was based on the Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy in Medicine (REALM), an efficient word recognition instrument used to assess health literacy in the medical arena. Our instrument, Rapid ...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2007.00021.x
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this paper is to describe the purpose, rationale and key elements of the special issue, Improving Oral Healthcare Delivery Systems through Workforce Innovations. The purpose of the special issue is to further develop ideas presented at the 2009 Institute of Medicine (IOM) workshop, Sufficiency of the ...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2010.00179.x
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to investigate the similarity and differences between male and female dental students, the Bentler inventories, which utilize both self and peer report formats, were administered to first year students at U.C.L.A. Results indicated that male and female dental students are basically similar in terms of a wide ...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1978.tb03742.x
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Preventive dental visits for preschool-aged children can result in better oral health outcomes, especially for children from lower income families. Many children, however, still do not see a dentist for preventive visits. This qualitative study examined the potential for the Extended Parallel Process Model (E...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2012.00369.x
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to examine: a) the sociodemographic and health factors associated with poor school performance among North Carolina children; and b) the impact of poor oral health status on school performance while controlling for other health and sociodemographic factors. METHODS:We used data...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2007.00062.x
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Until a few years ago, the results of most surveys of the prevalence of dental caries among school-age children in the United States, particularly those done in the south, showed that black children had a lower prevalence of dental caries than did white children who lived in the same community.4-6,11,16,19,20-23,25 Ho...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1976.tb02853.x
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The specific aims of this study were to describe the baseline oral health status of persons residing in North Carolina assisted living facilities and determine how identified oral health problems vary according to resident and facility demographic variables. METHODS:This cross-sectional descriptive epidemio...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12310
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the prevalence of decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT) in a state prison system, using the opening of a new institution as an opportunity to examine a cross-section of the state male inmate population routinely. A representative sample of 178 male inmates was examined by a single dentist, ...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1989.tb02031.x
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a 48-month preventive dental program on the incidence of root caries in an urban, geriatric, noninstitutionalized population residing in an optimally fluoridated area. The 466 participants were randomly assigned to one of three groups at baseline. Group A (contr...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1993.tb02691.x
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Studies examining satisfaction with dental health care among the poor are quite rare. This study was done to confirm the internal structure and reliability of the Dental Satisfaction Questionnaire (DSQ), a measure of dental care satisfaction, among a low-income population, and provide normative data regardin...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1995.tb02372.x
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate geographical variations and their relationship to race/ethnicity in dental sealant utilization for first molars among Wisconsin Medicaid enrollees from 2010 to 2013. METHODS:Wisconsin Medicaid dental claims for sealants in children aged 6-16 years were analyzed. County-level population density...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12420
更新日期:2020-11-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study examines the predictors for elderly Chinese immigrants' use of dental care services. METHODS:In 2003, a study entitled "Health and Well Being of Older Chinese in Canada" collected data from seven cities in which 2,272 Chinese Canadians aged 55 years and older were surveyed. Data from 1,537 of the...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2007.00009.x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of comorbidity and other health measures on the use of dental and medical care services among the community-based Medicare population with data from the 2002 Medicare Current Beneficiary Survey. METHODS:A comorbidity index is the main independent variable of our study. It includes oral c...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 2003-04 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) was a collaborative effort involving 28 federal funding partners with the National Center for Health Statistics. The collaborators for the 2003-04 NHANES oral health component included the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research and t...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2007.00076.x
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA) is becoming increasingly popular as society moves toward rationalizing health costs. This review describes the applications and limitations of the technique. Conceptually simple though frequently complicated in application, CEA compares the cost of a procedure with its effectiveness, ...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1989.tb02085.x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to identify risk markers and risk indicators for periodontal attachment loss in a remote Canadian community. Of special interest was the association between smoking and periodontal disease experience. METHODS:Data were collected from a convenience sample of 187 ...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2002.tb03421.x
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information concerning dental hygienists' job and career satisfaction is dated and incomplete. Because satisfaction may be important in retention of dental hygienists, a survey of all active dental hygienists in private practices in North Carolina was performed to ascertain dimensions and levels of job and career sati...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1992.tb02242.x
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify factors associated with dental utilization and expenditures for children enrolled in Washington State (WA) foster care (FC). METHODS:This cross-sectional study used 2008 Medicaid enrollment and claims files for children ages <18 years enrolled in the WA FC program for ≥11 months (N = 10,177). Re...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12027
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This cross-sectional study examined Early Head Start (EHS) teachers' oral health program activities and their association with teacher and program characteristics. METHODS:Self-completed questionnaires were distributed to the staff in all EHS programs in North Carolina. Variables for dental health activitie...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2011.00245.x
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This paper reviews case definitions and clinical diagnostic criteria of early childhood caries (ECC) and severe ECC (S-ECC) in children aged 1 to 5 years old. The acronym S-ECC as used in this paper refers to nursing caries, baby bottle tooth decay, rampant caries, labial caries, maxillary anterior caries, an...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1999.tb03267.x
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the extent factors other than race/ethnicity explain apparent racial/ethnic disparities in children's oral health and oral health care. METHODS:Data were from the 2007 National Survey of Children's Health, for children 2-17 years (n=82,020). Outcomes included parental reports of child's oral health...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2012.00367.x
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to assess the relationship between different clinical indicators of dental status and an Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) measure, the Oral Impacts on Daily Performances (OIDP) index, using different scoring formats, among older Southern Chinese people. METHODS:A t...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2009.00149.x
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents a background discussion of the estimation of normative need for dental care. Definitions are given which differentiate normative need for dental care from perceived need, demand, or utilization. Four different approaches to obtaining estimates of normative need for dental care are outlined. They ar...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1980.tb01049.x
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00