Abstract:
PURPOSE:Eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders are rare in children and present with a broad spectrum of non-specific symptoms. To date, no guidelines for diagnosis, therapy and follow-up are validated. Aim of our study is to focus on eosinophilic colitis (EC), to determine a possible correlation between associated disorders, macroscopic findings and treatment/follow up. METHODS:Retrospective study from 2015 to 2019 including all colonoscopies performed at our Institution. Eosinophilic colitis was defined according to the threshold identified by Collins: > 100 Eo/Hpf: right colon, > 84 Eo/Hpf transverse and left colon, > 64 Eo/Hpf sigma and rectum. We excluded colonoscopy in patients with IBD or other diseases causing hypereosinophilia (i.e., parasite infection, GVHD). RESULTS:Among 399 colonoscopies performed in 355 patients, we made 50 diagnosis of EC, 36 males, 14 females, median age 8.5 (3-17). Symptoms leading to endoscopy were recurrent abdominal pain (66%), chronic diarrhea (64%), and chronic constipation (8%). Two patients presented with GI bleeding and one with weight loss. Macroscopic findings were mostly normal or lymphoid nodular hypertrophy presenting different endoscopic features. In seven children (14%) we found history of allergy and atopy. 22 children present a diagnosis of autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) with a prevalence higher than in the overall population (44% vs 28.5%, p = 0.03). According to symptoms, treatment consist variably of steroids, six food elimination diet, mesalamine. For patients with available follow-up, we found histological persistence of Eosinophils in 75%, even in patients with symptoms relief. CONCLUSION:This study focus attention on EC as a new challenging pathology. Multicentric randomized clinical trials are needed to understand physiopathological mechanisms to validate a possible endoscopic score and related histological threshold, and to standardize therapy according to clinical features and instrumental findings. The high prevalence of EC in ASD need further specific research.
journal_name
Pediatr Surg Intjournal_title
Pediatric surgery internationalauthors
Raffaele A,Vatta F,Votto M,Licari A,Ruffoli M,Brunero M,Marseglia G,Riccipetitoni Gdoi
10.1007/s00383-020-04832-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-07 00:00:00eissn
0179-0358issn
1437-9813pii
10.1007/s00383-020-04832-8pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Pancreatic neoplasms are uncommon in children. This study sought to analyze the clinical and pathological features of surgically resected pancreatic tumors in children and discuss management strategies. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective review of patients ≤21 years with pancreatic neoplasms who underwent su...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-016-3925-y
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the safety and efficacy between laparoscopic and open cyst excision with hepaticojejunostomy for children with choledochal cysts using meta-analysis. METHODS:Studies comparing the laparoscopic and the open choledochal cyst excision that met the inclusion criteria for data extraction were identifie...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00383-015-3705-0
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of gastroschisis appears to be rising in developed nations, with epidemiological studies indicating association with young maternal age and smoking. Is there an association between maternal smoking and the development of complicated gastroschisis? A retrospective population-based review of all cases of g...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-007-1926-6
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oesophageal atresia (OA) is often associated with anomalies of other systems. The genetic contribution to the formation of the VACTERL association is not clear. The objective of this study was to evaluate the incidence of associated anomalies in two different racial populations. The associated anomalies in neonates wi...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003830100692
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although it is virtually impossible to formulate a scheme that can satisfactorily collect all different types of vaginal malformations, a simple classification would be of a considerable value and would permit logical operative decisions. Many classifications of anomalies of uterus and vagina have been propo...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-012-3121-7
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare open repair (OR) with thoracoscopic repair (TR) for congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) in neonates. METHODS:Twenty-four neonatal CDH cases diagnosed prenatally or within 6 h of birth at our institute from 2002 to 2012 with mild pulmonary hypertension managed without inhaled nitric oxide, were stu...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-013-3382-9
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Premature male ischiopagus tetrapus twins weighing 2.2 kg were born unexpectedly. They required initial ventilation for respiratory distress syndrome and an emergency laparotomy for intestinal obstruction at 10 days of age. At 8 months of age, formal separation was carried out. Primary skin closure was possible withou...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01372144
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Biliary atresia (BA) is characterized by progressive inflammation of the biliary system. This inflammation persists and causes liver fibrosis, although jaundice disappears after Kasai portoenterostomy (KP). We aimed to confirm whether the oral administration of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) suppresses liver fibro...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-018-4313-6
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In spite of advances in the treatment of childhood bladder and prostate rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS), the ability to detect minimal residual disease correlates imperfectly with the ultimate outcome. We report the long-term follow-up of a child with microscopic residual RMS after chemotherapy. The correct interpretation of t...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003830200017
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::With widespread use of antenatal ultrasound, an increasing number of urinary-tract lesions are being detected, and the clinician is called upon to make management decisions. Parenchymal lesions of the kidney pose a special challenge because of the associated risk of the occurrence of malignancy. A case of an antenatal...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-002-0833-0
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:Liver retraction during laparoscopic fundoplication is important for obtaining an optimal space. Several methods have been developed, but the risks and benefits are unclear. We compared three different approaches and evaluated their safety and utility. METHODS:Forty-three neurologically impaired patie...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-020-04646-8
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The advances in science have resulted in the emergence of nanotechnology, which deals with the design and use of tools and devices of size 1-100 nm. The application of nanotechnologies to medicine is thus termed nanomedicine. Significant research has been focused on this new and exciting field and this review article ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00383-012-3162-y
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Management of oesophageal atresia (OA) and trachea-oesophageal fistula (TOF) in babies of low birth weight is challenging especially when associated with other anomalies. Birth weight of <1500 g has previously formed part of a classification system designed to predict outcome, alongside the cardiac status ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-015-3851-4
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Nuss procedure is the most popular technique for correction of pectus excavatum recently. Life-threatening complications associated with the procedure are very rare. We report a 13-year-old boy who developed late-onset bilateral hemothorax with hypovolemic shock 5 months after the Nuss procedure. In literature rev...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-011-2936-y
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aspiration of a bronchial foreign body (FB) remains a common pediatric problem with serious and sometimes fatal sequelae. The diagnosis is often delayed or overlooked. With the aim of determining a reliable clinical and/or radiologic finding to indicate the requirement for bronchoscopy, 100 patients admitted to ou...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003830050080
更新日期:1997-03-21 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of congenital diaphragmatic hernias (CDH) occur through the foramen of Bochdalek; herniation through the foramen of Morgagni (MH) is rare. Fifteen children (12 males and 3 females) with congenital MH (7 right, 3 left, 5 bilateral) were treated over a period of 15 years, comprising 11% of a total of 135 ch...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003830100653
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thyroglossal duct cyst (TGDC) disease, one of the most common developmental neck lesion in the pediatric population, often presents as infected neck mass. The authors reviewed their experience in the management of inflamed TGDC cases, in order to suggest the most efficient approach of these patients regarding the idea...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-005-1562-y
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intestinal adaptation in short bowel syndrome (SBS) consists of increased epithelial cells (ECs) proliferation as well as apoptosis. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) has been shown to regulate ECs apoptosis. In this study, we investigated the effect of ACE inhibition on intestinal adaptation after small b...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-012-3075-9
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preoperative factors have been correlated with pre-incision hypotension (PIH) in children undergoing surgery, suggesting that PIH can be predicted through preoperative screening. We studied blood pressure (BP) changes in the 12 min following the induction of anesthesia to study the incidence of post-inductio...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-018-4359-5
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) model was induced in pregnant rats following administration of 100 mg nitrofen. The fetuses were stored and fixed in Bouin's solution for 24 h after caesarean section at term. After fixation, the lungs were dissected out. Immunostaining of the CDH lungs and controls with rabbit ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00180080
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine which laser can be used for a vascular lesion, the different working mechanisms of the individual lasers must first be understood. The localization and diameter of the vessels to be treated define whether a certain laser is appropriate for that lesion. For teleangiectasias and port-wine stains the pulsed-...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00497797
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1974 and 1988, 86 newborns with perforated necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) were treated by either laparotomy (usually involving a bowel resection and a temporary stoma) or a peritoneal drain under local anesthesia. The survival of babies in the laparotomy group was 57% versus 59% in the drained group. However,...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recurrent or chronic abdominal pain can be a challenging problem when conventional diagnostic studies fail to identify the cause. It is estimated that up to one-third of children suffer from abdominal pain, and in this population recurrent pain can be even more challenging. Although recurrent right lower quadrant (RLQ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-005-1632-1
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 5-month-old female was referred to the paediatric surgery clinic with a neck swelling in the right supra-clavicular region. This was thought clinically to be cystic hygroma. Pathology showed an ectopic salivary gland. This should be added to the list of differential diagnoses of neck swelling in childhood. ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-009-2366-2
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Anorectal malformation (ARM) is a group of significant birth defects with geographic variation in incidence, individual phenotypes and regional geographic subtypes occurring in approximately 1:5,000 live births. Anorectal atresia with gross terminal colonic distension in the presence of an absent anal canal ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00383-013-3346-0
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF STUDY:The objective of this study is to determine the diagnostic value of the 24-h delayed film for Hirschsprung's disease (HD). Other features of the barium enema were also examined, in particular the correlation between the radiological transition zone (TZ) and the final pathology. METHODS:All patients with s...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-014-3632-5
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although Rex shunt is an effective treatment for extrahepatic portal venous obstruction (EHPVO), 4-20% children develop rebleeding postoperatively. This study was used to evaluate the surgical treatment of rebleeding after Rex shunt in our center. METHOD:From June 2008 to Jan 2017, 12 of 122 children with EHPV...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-018-4246-0
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a gastrointestinal disease of complex etiology resulting in devastating systemic inflammation and often death in premature newborns. We previously demonstrated that formula feeding inhibits ileal expression of heat shock protein-70 (Hsp70), a critical stress protein within ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-017-4211-3
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 30-month-old twin with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome underwent exstirpation of a nephroblastoma from the right kidney. A Meckel's diverticulum (MD), an incidental finding intraoperatively, was resected because it was indurated and enlarged. Histologically, the MD contained ectopic gastric and pancreatic mucosa. Nesidi...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003830050038
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to compare the safety and benefits of Soave's and Duhamel's pull-through procedures for the management of Hirschsprung's disease (HD). The patients consisted of 33 boys (85%) and six girls (15%), a ratio of 5.5:1. Their ages ranged from 1 day to 8 years. Rectal biopsy was performed to confirm...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-004-1237-0
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00