HIV Infection in Pregnant Women: A 2020 Update.

abstract：:This paper reports our experience of molecular analysis and diagnosis of beta-thalassaemia and sickle cell anaemia (HbS) in 70 prospective parents of Turkish descent and their fetuses. Molecular screening was carried out by allele-specific oligonucleotide (ASO) hybridization of amplified DNA to the 12 most common muta...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Tüzmen S,Tadmouri GO,Ozer A,Baig SM,Ozçelik H,Başaran S,Başak AN

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of aortic atresia with insufficiency of mitral valve diagnosed prenatally at 33 weeks of gestation is presented. An accurate diagnosis of this fetal cardiovascular malformation was possible by application of Doppler colour flow mapping, which demonstrated (a) the absence of forward flow in the hypoplastic ascen...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Gembruch U,Chatterjee M,Bald R,Eldering G,Göcke H,Urban AE,Hansmann M

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report our experience of 14 preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) cycles in eight couples carrying five different single gene disorders, during the last 18 months. Diagnoses were performed for myotonic dystrophy (DM), cystic fibrosis (CF) [Delta F508 and exon 4 (621+1 G>T)], fragile X and CF simultaneously, and t...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Harper JC,Wells D,Piyamongkol W,Abou-Sleiman P,Apessos A,Ioulianos A,Davis M,Doshi A,Serhal P,Ranieri M,Rodeck C,Delhanty JD

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four fetuses with a femur measuring greater than two standard deviations below the mean compared with the biparietal diameter are presented. These four fetuses were subsequently determined to have severe intrauterine growth retardation and no evidence of skeletal dysplasias. ...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Bromley B,Brown DL,Benacerraf BR

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activity levels of total and placental alkaline phosphatase (AP) were determined in maternal serum and neutrophils of normal and Down syndrome pregnancies. The placental iso-enzyme (PAP) was identified by its relative stability to urea and heat. Significant increase in the activity of all iso-enzymes across gestationa...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Peleg L,Ries L,Getslev V,Lusky A,Chaki R,Lipitz S,Barkai G

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetal pleural effusion, a nonspecific accumulation of fluid in the pleural space, is an uncommon anomaly which can be associated with aneuploidy and a range of other structural malformations or genetic syndromes. Spontaneous resolution is not rare and confers a good prognosis. Perinatal outcome is better for those fet...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Rustico MA,Lanna M,Coviello D,Smoleniec J,Nicolini U

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple placental passes during chorionic villus sampling (CVS) increase the risk of fetal loss; however, specific factors that predispose to repeat aspiration have not been delineated. To identify anatomic and technical variables associated with multiple-pass procedures, a detailed review of 205 videotaped CVS proce...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Silver RK,MacGregor SN,Hobart ED

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetal and neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia (FNAIT) is a potentially devastating condition, which may lead to intracranial haemorrhage (ICH) in the fetus or neonate, often with death or major neurological damage as consequence. In the absence of screening, preventive measures are only possible in the next pregnancy...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Kamphuis MM,Oepkes D

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective was to describe the development, characteristics, and initial use of an instrument for assessing knowledge about maternal serum screening (MSS). Items for a knowledge scale were selected based on a review of educational materials, the literature, and expert opinion. Items were pre-tested for comprehensib...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Goel V,Glazier R,Holzapfel S,Pugh P,Summers A

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a fetus with spinal muscular atrophy type I, who presented with an increased nuchal translucency at 13 weeks' gestation. A review of the literature reveals additional cases of spinal muscular atrophy type I associated with increased nuchal translucency and suggests increased nuchal translucency may be an ear...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Stiller RJ,Lieberson D,Herzlinger R,Siddiqui D,Laifer SA,Whetham JC

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of prenatal ultrasound has proven efficacious for the prenatal diagnosis of chromosomal abnormalities. The first sonographic sign of Down syndrome, the thickened nuchal fold, was first described in 1985. Since that time, multiple sonographically-identified markers have been described as associated with Down sy...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Shipp TD,Benacerraf BR

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe women's preferences for prenatal testing outcomes and to explore their association with sociodemographic characteristics and attitudes. METHODS:We conducted a cross-sectional study of 584 racially/ethnically and socioeconomically diverse pregnant women aged 16 to 47 years recruited from 23 San F...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Kuppermann M,Nease RF Jr,Gates E,Learman LA,Blumberg B,Gildengorin V,Washington AE

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amniocentesis performed after 24 weeks' gestation following ultrasonographic diagnosis of isolated unilateral hydronephrosis showed a de novo extra structurally abnormal chromosome in all cells examined. A combination of conventional and molecular cytogenetic techniques characterized the supernumerary marker as a dice...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Lohmann L,Chelloug N,Rosales B,Guérin C,Lyonnet S,Jonveaux P,Simon-Bouy B

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An aneuploid fetus was detected prenatally by cordocentesis at 27 weeks' gestation following ultrasonographic diagnosis of severe fetal growth retardation and a large diaphragmatic hernia. The fetal karyotype was revealed to be 47,XX,der(22)t(11;22)(q23.3;q11.2) after parental bloods confirmed a balanced reciprocal tr...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Kadir RA,Hastings R,Economides DL

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following the birth of a baby girl confirmed to be homozygous normal for the delta F508 deletion causing cystic fibrosis (CF), many single-gene defects have been diagnosed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD). A few misdiagnoses have been reported but no large-scale studies ha...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Ray PF,Ao A,Taylor DM,Winston RM,Handyside AH

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate whether cell-free fetal (cff) DNA in maternal plasma during the second trimester is a marker for developing pregnancy-associated complications. Two PCR techniques for the detection and quantitation of fetal DNA were compared. METHODS:Plasma samples were prospectively collected from 84 pregnant w...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Bauer M,Hutterer G,Eder M,Majer S,Leshane E,Johnson KL,Peter I,Bianchi DW,Pertl B

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apert syndrome (AS) is clinically characterized by typical facial features and symmetrical syndactyly of the digits. AS is inherited as an autosomal dominant trait. Recently, a fibroblast growth factor receptors 2 (FGFR2) mutation, either C934G or C937G, was identified in exon IIIa. Our report documents an affected mo...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Chang CC,Tsai FJ,Tsai HD,Tsai CH,Hseih YY,Lee CC,Yang TC,Wu JY

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this article is to evaluate the utility of fetal lung mass imaging for predicting neonatal respiratory distress. METHOD:Pregnancies with fetal lung masses between 2009 and 2014 at a single center were analyzed. Neonatal respiratory distress was defined as intubation and mechanical ventilatio...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Girsen AI,Hintz SR,Sammour R,Naqvi A,El-Sayed YY,Sherwin K,Davis AS,Chock VY,Barth RA,Rubesova E,Sylvester KG,Chitkara R,Blumenfeld YJ

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim is to describe the performance of first-trimester combined risk assessment in twin pregnancies. METHODS:Maternal serum free beta-human chorionic gonadotrophin and pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A) were determined at 8 to 12 weeks and fetal nuchal translucency (NT) was measured at 11 to 1...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Prats P,Rodríguez I,Comas C,Puerto B

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve second-trimester fetuses with cystic hygroma underwent fetal blood sampling for rapid karyotyping, haematologic evaluation, and blood gas analysis. An abnormal karyotype was found in seven cases: monosomy X in five, trisomy 21 in one, and trisomy 13 in the other. Eight of ten fetuses undergoing blood gas analys...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Tannirandorn Y,Nicolini U,Nicolaidis PC,Fisk NM,Arulkumaran S,Rodeck CH

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Early elective termination of pregnancy is the most common outcome of a diagnosis of anencephaly in developed countries. Experience and expertise with management of ongoing pregnancies is limited. We aimed to investigate the natural history of these pregnancies from diagnosis to delivery and to determine timi...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Obeidi N,Russell N,Higgins JR,O'Donoghue K

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn (HDFN) due to red cell alloimmunization was a significant cause of fetal and neonatal morbidity and mortality until the introduction of anti-D immunoglobulin, which has dramatically changed the incidence of the disease. However, it is still a major problem in affected pregna...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Illanes S,Soothill P

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During one year, five second trimester fetuses with cystic hygromata and varying degrees of oedema presented to the authors from hospitals in the West of Scotland. Two fetuses had 45X karyotypes, one each had 47XY + 21 and 47XX + 18 karyotypes, and the fifth had a normal 46XY karyotype. Fetal oedema detectable by ultr...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Redford DH,McNay MB,Ferguson-Smith ME,Jamieson ME

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We theorized that a significant number of women would choose integrated screening (IS) over first trimester screening (FTS) and that demographic characteristics and baseline anxiety levels might predict which patients would choose each test. We also hypothesized that screening results might alter patients' fu...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Werner EF,Pastore LM,Karns LB,Ventura KA,Saller DN

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Multiple transplacental medications can be used to treat fetal tachycardia. We sought to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis to determine whether digoxin, flecainide, or sotalol was the most efficacious therapy for converting fetal tachycardia to sinus rhythm. METHOD:We performed a systematic revie...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Hill GD,Kovach JR,Saudek DE,Singh AK,Wehrheim K,Frommelt MA

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present a report on prenatal diagnosis using direct SPG4 gene analysis in a family with autosomal dominant hereditary spastic paraplegia (AD-HSP). METHODS:Genetic linkage and haplotype analysis were previously carried out with chromosome 2p markers. DNA was obtained from affected individuals, the affected...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Nielsen JE,Koefoed P,Kjaergaard S,Jensen LN,Nørremølle A,Hasholt L

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to establish the frequency and associations of single umbilical artery (SUA) diagnosed until the first vs second or third trimester. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study was conducted on singleton pregnancies at a tertiary perinatal center. All women underwent both the first and se...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Nakamura M,Oba T,Takita H,Tokunaka M,Arakaki T,Goto M,Koyano M,Hamada S,Matsuoka R,Sekizawa A

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an increasing number of reports relating chorionic villus sampling (CVS) to transverse limb reduction defects or the oromandibular limb hypogenesis complex. In addition, a correlation has been established between the severity of the defect and the gestational age when CVS is performed. Several hypotheses have...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： van der Zee DC,Bax KM,Vermeij-Keers C

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the frequency of abnormal genetic diagnoses spanning a period before and after the availability of chromosomal microarray analysis (CMA). We hypothesised that microarray would provide additional clinically relevant information in cases of isolated hypoplastic nasal bone. METHOD:Fetuses with ultra...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Gu YZ,Nisbet DL,Reidy KL,Palma-Dias R

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine if the ultrasound marker Nuchal Index (NIx) is gestational age independent, and to determine its specificity and sensitivity for Down syndrome (DS) identification. METHODS:Prospective cohort. A prospective database of fetal biometry and soft markers of aneuploidy was searched for fetuses with t...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Lim KI,Pugash D,Dansereau J,Wilson RD

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00