Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Snoring is a common sleep problem with significant public health concerns. Studies have characterized this in most developed countries. Hitherto there have been no published studies on this subject in Nigeria. OBJECTIVES:To determine the prevalence and correlates of snoring in addition to morbidity in an adult population in Nigeria. DESIGN:A cross - sectional survey of 370 young adult and adult living in Abuja, Nigeria.. Data were collected on socio- demographic characteristics, sleep pattern as well as occurrence of snoring, apneas and excessive day time sleepiness was determined using Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS). Body Mass Index (BMI) and blood pressure were measured. RESULTS:Of the 370 respondents, 218 (59%) were females. The overall prevalence of snoring was 31.6%; habitual snoring (14%) and moderate snoring (17%). Apnea was reported in about 2% of the respondents while the prevalence of Clinically Suspected Obstructive Sleep Apneas (CSOSA) was 1%, (1.9% in males, 0.5% in females). Snoring was significantly associated with male sex, old age, increased BMI and cigarette consumption . The severity of snoring was also associated with a higher ESS score, day time symptoms and other morbidities. CONCLUSIONS:Snoring among Nigerians is associated with multiple factors. There is a need for more awareness about this condition in order to control measures of factors associated with snoring.
journal_name
Afr Health Scijournal_title
African health sciencesauthors
Adewole OO,Adeyemo H,Ayeni F,Anteyi EA,Ajuwon ZO,Erhabor GE,Adewole TTsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-06-01 00:00:00pages
108-13issue
2eissn
1680-6905issn
1729-0503journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:Point-of-care testing (POCT) is gaining renewed interest, especially in resource-limiting primary health care, due to rise in prevalence of communicable and non-communicable diseases hence POCT needscontinuous appraisal. METHODS:Random glucose and glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) were measured in 104 diabetic patients...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v15i3.26
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:All research involving human participants should be reviewed by a competent and independent institutional research and ethics committee. Research conducted at Makerere University College of Health Sciences should be subjected to a rigorous review process by the ethics committee in order to protect human part...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v13i4.26
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Oral contraceptives pills (OCPs) are common and a convenient form of contraception. The use of hormonal contraceptives by women has been considered to influence gingival and periodontal disease progression. Aim:This study was conducted to assess the effect of oral contraceptive pills on the periodontal heal...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v19i1.56
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pain, swelling and trismus are common complications associated with third molar surgery. These complications have been reported to have an adverse effect on the quality of life of patients undergoing third molar surgery. OBJECTIVE:To review the different modalities of minimizing inflammatory complications i...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Normative value of spleen size among school age children is important for objective assessment of the spleen. OBJECTIVES:This study was aimed at determining sonographically the normal limits of the spleen size according to age, sex, and somatometric parameters among school age children. METHODS:A cross sec...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v13i2.27
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pulmonary hydatid cysts are caused by larval forms of the tapeworm Echinococcus granulosus. Hydatid disease, which is endemic in Turkey, is an important health problem in agricultural and stockbreeding areas where there are insufficient environmental health and preventive medicine services. Previous studies ...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v11i3.70075
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:Acute organophosphorus(OP) pesticide poisoning is associated with dysfunctions in multiple organs, especially skeletal muscles, the nervous system and the heart. However, little is known about the specific microRNA (miRNA) changes that control the pathophysiological processes of acute OP poisoning damage. We ...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v18i2.18
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Malaria is the primary cause of hospitalization in Côte d'Ivoire. Early treatment is one of the strategies to control this illness. However, the spread of resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to antimalarial drugs can seriously compromise this strategy. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess the in v...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hearing impairment is a significant disability. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), more than 80% of the world's approximately 120 million people with hearing impairment live in developing countries. Cochlear implant is the only therapeutic intervention for those with severe-profound sensorineural hearin...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v15i4.38
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Drug related problem (DRPs) is a key factor which will affect the outcome of therapy and safety. OBJECTIVE:To assess the DRPs in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients and psychological aspects of patients by community pharmacists to observe the rate of DRP. METHODS:Prospective randomized controlled inte...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.4314/ahs.v14i3.7
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the pattern of referral for and utilisation of physiotherapy in the continuum of stroke care at a tertiary hospital in Ibadan, Nigeria. METHODS:Referral notes and medical records of patients admitted in the University College Hospital, Ibadan with a clinical diagnosis of stroke between Januar...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v17i1.11
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background and objectives:A lot of research has been directed towards medicinal plants which are considered as a source of multiple phytotherapic substances endowed with hypoglycemic activities that could be used to treat diabetes and its complications. Our study was carried out in Wistar rats to investigate the hypogl...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v19i4.6
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neurosyphilis is a common but often missed disease worldwide, mainly because it has many manifestations making its diagnosis difficult. It is often missed among HIV patients as the search for other co-infections such as toxoplasmosis often overshadows its consideration. OBJECTIVES:To describe one of our cas...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Current evidence shows that the surge of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) is of public health importance. In Nigeria, about 3 million cases of STIs are reported annually with the highest rates observed among young people. Objective:This study was designed to investigate the knowledge, sexual behaviour...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v20i1.7
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been shown that colorectal carcinoma is increasing in incidence in African countries. This could be due to change in life style. Molecular pathogenesis of colorectal cancer commonly involves mutation in p53 gene which leads to expression of p53 protein in tumor cells. Expression of p53 protein has bee...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Normative information on the breastfeeding of term newborns may guide clinicians in early identification of breastfeeding difficulties and oro-pharyngeal dysphagia (OPD), and may support optimal breastfeeding practices. Objective:To describe breastfeeding skills of term newborn infants in a South African ho...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v19i3.43
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relatively little resistance to quinine globally has led to an increase in its use in P. falciparum malaria especially in multi-drug resistant strains. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the physicochemical and equivalency of three brands of quinine sulphate tablets available in South Western region of Nigeria. MET...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The increasing protection gaps of insecticide-treated nets and indoor-residual spraying methods against malaria have led to an emergence of residual transmission in sub-Saharan Africa and thus, supplementary strategies to control mosquitoes are urgently required. OBJECTIVE:To assess household environmental ...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v15i3.16
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thrombocytopenia has been shown to predict mortality. We hypothesize that platelet indices may be more useful prognostic indicators. Our study subjects were children one month to 14 years old admitted to our hospital. AIM:To determine whether platelet count, plateletcrit (PCT), mean platelet volume (MPV) an...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v16i2.3
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The clinical prospects of hydroxyurea therapy in the management of sickle cell disease (SCD) require evaluation in the Nigerian setting to develop indigenous guidelines. This survey examines the pattern of hydroxyurea therapy, its clinico-haematologic benefits and safety profile in Nigerian SCD subjects. ME...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v17i1.31
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report an inbred Tunisian family, in which the proband manifested signs of hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, subtotal amelia, scoliosis and left renal agenesis. Two other family members had the full clinical criteria of hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, characterized by deficient sweat glands, hypodontia, hypopla...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5555/afhs.2005.5.3.270
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The extract of the leaves of Viscum album (mistletoe) has been used for centuries in traditional medicine in many parts of the world. However, like many medicinal plants, the belief that things of natural origin are safe may not be entirely true. The blood is a good indicator of health and pathological mirro...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v15i2.38
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Zoonoses pose a risk to public health. OBJECTIVE:To carry out the investigation of the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites of baboons, Papio anubis, frequenting the Wikki base Camp in Yankari National Park, Nigeria. METHOD:Formol-ether concentration technique was used to isolate parasite eggs and cyst...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v13i2.7
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is not clear whether demographic or pterygium characteristics or limbal stem cell deficiency determine pterygium recurrence after surgery. PURPOSE:To determine whether the demographic, pterygium characteristics, or limbal stem cell deficiency determine pterygium recurrence after excision. METHODS:Of 190...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.4314/ahs.v14i1.11
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tuberculosis is one of the causes of granulomatous disease within the anorectal region. The clinical features, which include symptoms and signs of anal pain or discharge, multiple or recurrent fistula in ano and inguinal lymphadinopathy, are not characteristically distinct from other anal lesions. It is also...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5555/afhs.2005.5.4.345
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed to assess the prevalence of prehypertension and its associated factors in a population of Congolese pre and postmenopausal women. METHODS:We had consecutively recruited 200 women (100 premenopausal and 100 postmenopausal) aged 40 - 60 years at the department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v16i4.14
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent publications show that smoking and alcohol use among adolescents with unplanned pregnancy is increasing and the causes need to be further studied. OBJECTIVE:To determine the association between living in a non-intact family household and the presence of smokers and consumers of alcoholic beverages in...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v16i1.4
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Dietary composition is the cornerstone of weight management. This study aimed to investigate the effect of nutrient intakes on anthropometric profiles among university students. Methods:This cross-sectional study was conducted among 411 students aged 18-29 years, purposive sampled from a selected private un...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v19i2.50
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We determined the genetic diversity of mycobacteria isolated from tuberculosis patients in Mbarara Uganda, using region of difference (RD) analysis and spacer oligonucleotide typing (spoligotyping). METHODS:Sputum samples were cultured on Lowenstein Jensen media. The isolates were characterized using RD ana...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The epidemiologic transition and double disease burden from chronic infections and Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) worldwide requires re-engineering of healthcare delivery systems. Healthcare workers (HCWs) need to adapt to new integrated disease management approaches and change from current disease-specifi...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v19i3.3
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00