Polymorphism rs3737787 of Upstream Stimulatory Factor 1 gene is associated with serum lipid phenotype in Nigerian population.

Abstract:

:Serum lipid profile which is determined by genotype-phenotype relationship plays a significant role in the development of cardiovascular disease. Upstream stimulatory factor 1 (USF1), has been reported to be associated with serum lipid levels in different population, hence, this study investigated the association of variants in USF1 with serum lipid profile in adults in Lagos state, Nigeria. We genotyped rs3737787 (11235C > T) and rs550376620 (10488G > A) with PCR-RFLP in 384 participants and we used logistic regression to assess the association of these variants with serum lipid levels. The minor allele frequency observed in 10488G > A in both case and control groups was 5% while the minor allele of 11235C > T was observed to be more frequent in the control when compared to the dyslipidemic subjects (24% vs 12%; p = 1.84e-05). Levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides, and LDL-c in dyslipidemic subjects with CC genotype of 11235C > T were significantly higher compared to CT and TT genotypes (p < 0.001; p < 0.0001 and p < 0.0001 respectively). Logistic regression with adjustment for age, gender and BMI, showed that the minor allele carriers of 11235C > T have a reduced risk of dyslipidemia (Odds ratio: 0. 0.043, 95% confidence interval (CI): (0.006-0.331, p = 0.002). Our findings revealed that rs3737787 is associated with lipid phenotype in Nigerian population.

journal_name

Mol Cell Probes

authors

Onadeko OT,Okunowo WO,Imaga NOA,Abdulrazaq MM,Onuminya OJ,Van-Lare TO,Nwosu M

doi

10.1016/j.mcp.2020.101687

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-12-08 00:00:00

pages

101687

eissn

0890-8508

issn

1096-1194

pii

S0890-8508(20)30576-4

journal_volume

55

pub_type

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