Abstract:
:The prevalence of obesity is increasing and progressively influencing physician-patient interactions. While there is a sizable amount of data demonstrating that obesity is a state of low-grade inflammation, to our knowledge, there is no single review summarizing its effects on hematologic parameters and thrombotic risk. We performed a literature search which largely surfaced observational studies, with a few systematic reviews and meta-analyses of these studies. We took care to review the mechanisms driving an inflammatory state and obesity's effect on white blood cells, red blood cells, platelets, and thrombotic risk. There is an observed relative, and sometimes absolute leukocytosis driven by this inflammatory state. Obesity is also associated with increased platelet counts and an increased risk for venous thromboembolism (VTE). Lastly, the association between obesity, iron deficiency (ID), and red blood cell counts may be present but remains uncertain. Recognizing the above associations may provide clinicians with reassurance regarding otherwise unexplained hematologic abnormalities in obese individuals. We hope this review will prompt future studies to further understand the underlying mechanisms driving these abnormalities and identify modifiable risk factors and potential therapeutic targets to prevent the development of probable obesity-associated conditions with significant morbidity and mortality, such as ID and VTE.
journal_name
Eur J Haematoljournal_title
European journal of haematologyauthors
Purdy JC,Shatzel JJdoi
10.1111/ejh.13560subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-03 00:00:00eissn
0902-4441issn
1600-0609pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Skeletal morbidity is a major problem in multiple myeloma. Histomorphometric studies have demonstrated that increased bone resorption can be present even in the absence of radiographic abnormalities. To overcome diagnostic problems in estimating the activity of bone resorption, new laboratory parameters that reflect b...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0609.2002.00505.x
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) diagnostic guidelines recommend single-tube five- to six-color or two-tube four-color assays. PNH clones are detectable in only a fraction of patients at risk, and screening for new PNH cases can be complex and expensive. In this multicenter study, we have validated ...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/ejh.12885
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelial cell dysfunction is likely to be important in the pathophysiology of ischaemic heart disease and increased levels of endothelial cell markers soluble E-selectin and soluble thrombomodulin may reflect this damage. To determine whether increased levels of these markers were predictive of disease progression,...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1997.tb00735.x
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:An increased rate of platelet production is a possible cause of reduced antithrombotic response to once-daily aspirin. Markers of immature platelets (IPs), such as immature platelet count (IPC), immature platelet fraction (IPF), and mean platelet volume (MPV) might be useful for identifying patients who have...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ejh.13109
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Thalidomide is remarkably active in advanced relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma (MM), so that its use has been recently proposed either in newly diagnosed patients or as maintenance treatment after conventional or high-dose therapy. This latter therapeutic approach has risen the concern of side-effects ...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.2004.00382.x
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A flow cytometric assay for measurements of leukocyte CD11b expression in whole blood has been developed and evaluated. The method is based on triggering of the flow cytometer by a fluorescent pan leukocyte marker, RPE-CD45. This enabled flow cytometric analysis in whole blood, and avoidance of in vitro artefacts rela...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0609.2000.90198.x
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Protein C (PC) deficiency is an autosomal dominant inherited disorder associated with spontaneous and recurrent thrombotic events. Factor V Leiden (FVL) increases the risk of thrombosis in PC-deficient type I families. We have investigated the relationship between PC deficiency genotype and clinical phenotyp...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.2011.01742.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dyskeratosis congenita (DC) is a rare familial hematologic disorder that has various modes of inheritance. We have studied 2 siblings with DC. 1 sibling had thrombocytopenia, which responded to therapy with nandrolone decanoate and oxymetholone. Platelets were abnormally small, which indicates that a qualitatively abn...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1987.tb00774.x
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Beta-thalassaemia is characterised by progressive anaemia necessitating regular blood transfusions to sustain life. With the advent of effective chelating agents that can reduce the iron burden and extend patients' survival, renal disease, as in other ageing populations, has become more prevalent. In recent years, chr...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.2012.01819.x
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ibrutinib is an oral inhibitor of Bruton tyrosine kinase approved for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia, mantle cell lymphoma and refractory Waldenstrom's disease. It increases progression-free survival, overall survival, response rate. The most frequent adverse reactions, are increased risk in of bleedin...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/ejh.13290
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haemoglobin (Hb) Hope [beta136(H14)Gly-->Asp(GGT-->GAT)] is one of the unstable haemoglobin variants of the beta-globin chain, which is demonstrated in people of various ethnic backgrounds. Here we report a Thai female patient with clinical thalassaemia intermedia since childhood. This patient had experienced neither ...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.2007.00907.x
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed the indications for and the results of bone marrow examination (BME) from HIV-infected patients as an attempt to improve its diagnostic yield. One-hundred-and-eight bone marrow specimens from 90 patients during a 3-year period were examined. A cytological, histological and microbiological study was carried...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1994.tb00666.x
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:From 1954 to 1987, flour in Denmark was fortified with 30 mg carbonyl iron per kg. This mandatory fortification was abolished in 1987. The aim of this study was to compare iron status in Danish men before and after abolition of iron fortification. METHODS:Iron status (serum ferritin, haemoglo...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0609.2002.01668.x
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, several direct-acting oral anticoagulants (DOAC) have become available for use in Europe and other regions in indications related to prophylaxis and treatment of venous and arterial thromboembolism. They include the oral direct thrombin inhibitor dabigatran etexilate (Pradaxa, Boehringer Ingelheim) an...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ejh.12610
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The therapeutic management of patients with idiopathic hemochromatosis (IH) requires an accurate estimate of hepatic iron overload in order to prevent tissue fibrosis and organ failure. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was used to estimate liver iron overload in 5 patients with IH and in 8 normal controls. Signal inte...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1991.tb01551.x
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Auto-immune haemolytic anaemia (AIHA) is characterised by haemolysis associated with the presence of the immunoglobulins IgG, IgM or IgA, and/or components of the complement system on the red cell membrane. The immunoglobulins react as auto-antibodies against the red cell antigens of the patient. IgG antibodies and th...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0609.2003.02846.x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Splenic volume was measured by visual assessment of planar images of the spleen, and also by single photon emission computerised tomography (SPECT) using 99mtechnetium tin colloid, in a group of 33 patients with primary thrombocythaemia (PT) or reactive thrombocytosis. Volumes greater than 337 cm3 correlated strongly ...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1988.tb00188.x
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intravascular lymphoma (IVL) is a rare type of extranodal lymphoma in which the lymphoma cells proliferate exclusively in lumina of small vessels. Here, we report a clinicopathological study of 13 cases IVL diagnosed at our institution between March 1999 and July 2007, and evaluated the clinical characteristics, usefu...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.2007.01008.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether the glycoengineered type II anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody obinutuzumab (GA101) combined with the selective MDM2 antagonist idasanutlin (RG7388) offers superior efficacy to monotherapy in treating B-lymphoid malignancies in preclinical models. METHODS:The combined effect of obinutuzuma...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ejh.12756
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma and cellular pharmacokinetics of m-AMSA were investigated in 5 patients with acute leukemia, using HPLC. The pharmacokinetic data served as a guideline for in vitro toxicity tests on clonogenic bone marrow cells. m-AMSA was administered as a 3-hour intravenous infusion of 100 mg/m2. Median plasma and nucleated ...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1993.tb00083.x
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We report an extension study of patients with essential thrombocythaemia (ET) in the Hungarian Myeloproliferative Neoplasm (HUMYPRON) Registry, which demonstrated that over 6 years anagrelide significantly decreased the number of patients experiencing minor arterial and minor venous thrombotic events (TEs) vs...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ejh.13459
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of rhIL-3 was investigated in 32 patients with newly diagnosed non-Hodgkin lymphoma in a phase I/II trial. All patients received 6 cycles of standard CHOP chemotherapy, and each patient was his own control where rhIL-3 was given as a daily s.c. injection for 14 days (day 2-15) in cycle 2 and 4, while cycle ...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1995.tb01772.x
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated myeloid sarcoma is a rare presentation of acute myeloid leukemia. There are limited data available concerning the prognostic relevance and the right treatment strategy for this clinical scenario. Here, we report a case of acute myeloid leukemia with extensive lesions and fractures in multiple bones in a 64-yr...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ejh.12254
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Externalization of phosphatidylserine (PS) is thought to contribute to sickle cell disease (SCD) pathophysiology. The red blood cell (RBC) aminophospholipid translocase (APLT) mediates the transport of PS from the outer to the inner RBC membrane leaflet to maintain an asymmetric distribution of PL, while phospholipid ...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ejh.12506
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) is a siderphore binding molecule present in the specific granules of neutrophils and induced in a variety of epithelial cells during inflammation. Its mouse orthologue, 24p3, is also an acute phase protein synthesized in the liver and adipose tissue during inflammation...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.2005.00511.x
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION/OBJECTIVES:Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) accounts for 90% of all cases of acute leukemia in adults. In Brazil, the mortality from myeloid leukemia is 1.74/100 000 men and 1.37/100 000 women. Our aim was to review and update guidelines of the Brazilian Society of Bone Marrow Transplantation on indications of...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1111/ejh.12808
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue factor (TF) production is under strict control in mature monocytic cells. However, constitutive expression of TF can be found in myelomonocytic cells and in haematopoietic cells arrested at an early stage of differentiation. In this paper we show that TF expression is down-regulated during the monocyte/granuloc...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1999.tb01124.x
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Northern Norway consists of a multiethnic population of Sámi and non-Sámi. We evaluated iron status in these two groups with respect to gender, age and residence. METHODS:In 2002-2004, a cross-sectional study of health and living conditions in areas with both Sámi and Norwegian populations, SAMINOR, was per...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.2007.00929.x
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Little prospective data regarding factors determining patient outcomes in myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are available. To establish features of early mortality in MDS, we compare characteristics of patients dying within 1 year of diagnosis with those surviving longer. METHODS:We prospectively enrolled adul...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ejh.13243
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighteen patients with malignant lymphoma, 10 non-Hodgkin's and 8 Hodgkin's, were treated with high-dose CVB (cyclophosphamide 4 x 1.5 g/m2, etoposide 4 x 250-400 mg/m2, carmustine 4 x 150-200 mg/m2), followed by autologous peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC, 13 patients) or bone marrow (BM, 5 patients) transplantation...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1993.tb00599.x
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00