Abstract:
:To date there has not been a systematic analysis of pregnant patients with an immigrant background and gestational diabetes in Germany, even though the number of these patients has been rising continuously since the 1980s. METHODS:The case number estimate for this prospective study targeted 160 patients with gestational diabetes with and without an immigrant background. A questionnaire on socio-economic status, immigrant background, acculturation, and food intake was developed. The birth parameters and pre- and postpartum parameters were regularly documented. RESULTS:In our study we included 198 patients with gestational diabetes, consisting of 110 patients with an immigrant background and 88 patients without an immigrant background. The number of labor inductions for the suspected diagnosis of fetal macrosomia was almost the same in both groups (immigrant background 3.6% vs. without immigrant background 4.6%, p=1.0; OR 1.73; 95% CI; 0.79-3.89, p=0.17). The study patients with an immigrant background were more likely to give birth spontaneously than via cesarean section or vaginal-operative birth. The perinatal outcome of children from our study patients with and without an immigrant background were similar. CONCLUSION:We show that regardless of their immigrant background gestational diabetes patients have similar and homogeneous patient-centered care at our clinic. :Für Deutschland liegen bisher keine systematisch erhobenen Daten zur Betreuung von Migrantinnen mit Gestationsdiabetes (GDM) vor, obwohl die Anzahl von Migrantinnen in deutschen Geburtskliniken seit den 1980er Jahren kontinuierlich zunimmt. METHODIK:Auf Grundlage der Fallzahlschätzung für diese prospektive Studie wurde der Einschluss von 160 GDM-Patientinnen+/- einer Drop-Out-Rate von 10 GDM-Patientinnen pro Gruppe, 90 mit Migrationshintergrund (MH) und 90 ohne MH, angestrebt. Die Datenerhebung erfolgte mittels Fragebogen zur Erhebung soziodemografischer Daten, Migration, Akkulturation und Ernährungsverhalten, sowie der Erfassung relevanter Perinataldaten (z. B. pränatales Schätzgewicht, Geburtsmodus, etc.) aus der peripartalen Betreuung. ERGEBNISSE:Zwischen Januar 2017 und Mai 2019 wurden 198 GDM-Patientinnen untersucht. Hiervon hatten 110 GDM-Patientinnen einen und 88 keinen MH. Die Indikation zur Geburtseinleitung aufgrund der Verdachtsdiagnose einer fetalen Makrosomie wurde ungefähr gleich häufig für die GDM-Patientinnen mit sowie ohne MH gestellt (mit MH 3,6% vs. ohne MH 4,6%, p=1,0, OR 1,73; 95%-KI 0,79–3,89, p=0,17). GDM-Patientinnen mit MH gebaren ihr Kind häufiger spontan (mit MH 55,5% vs. ohne MH 40,9%, p=0,05). Das perinatale Outcome war in beiden Gruppen vergleichbar. SCHLUSSFOLGERUNGEN:Die Hypothese, dass bei GDM-Patientinnen mit MH häufiger Geburtseinleitungen aufgrund der Verdachtsdiagnose eines makrosomen Fetus erforderlich sind, wurde nicht bestätigt. Wesentliche neonatale Parameter wie Geburtsgewicht oder Verlegung der Neugeborenen waren ohne signifikante Unterschiede im Gruppenvergleich.
journal_name
Z Geburtshilfe Neonatoljournal_title
Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologieauthors
Hees KA,Podkaminskij S,Breckenkamp J,Borde T,Klapp C,Henrich W,David Mdoi
10.1055/a-1270-8258subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-11-02 00:00:00eissn
0948-2393issn
1439-1651pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Objective: Review of anonymous data of all stillbirths in all 19 obstetrical departments in Berlin from 2013-2014 with the goal to develop strategies for prevention of stillbirths (≥500 g birth weight). Results: There were a total of 401 stillbirths,178 after fetocide or pregnancy termination and 223 were spontaneous ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1055/s-0042-118094
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A sufficient quality of data transfer from written patient records to electronic data processing is a precondition for a reasonable usage of perinatal data. However the quality of data transfer of the almost 200 characteristics routinely recorded at each delivery is largely unknown. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Th...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2006-931583
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine the quality of intrapartum uterine activity (UA) monitoring in daily practice during the first and second stages of labour. The total duration of inadequate UA monitoring is quantified in relation to the technique applied, namely, external tocodynamometry (TOCO) or electro...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1291210
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Supine sleeping is recommended to prevent the sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Low birth weight infants are at increased risk for SIDS, which is increased further if they are placed prone. Prone sleeping, however, also has advantages for preterm infants, such as a reduced apnoea rate, an increased lung volume and ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1004610
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess neonatal outcome and delivery mode in dichorionic twin delivery at term with a cephalic-presenting first twin. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study of 308 twin deliveries after 37 completed weeks of gestation with a cephalic-presenting first twin undertaken in one perinatal center with active manag...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0030-1267218
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postpartal determination of lactate and glucose in the umbilical cord whole blood of 139 successive deliveries utilizing biosensors (blood gas analysator 865, Ciba Corning) are presented. The median lactate value in the umbilical arterial blood is 4.45 mmol/l and in the venous blood 4.23 mmol/l. Following categorizati...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periventricular leucomalacia (PVL) is the most common form of hypoxemic brain damage in infants. In PVL, there is usually a preceding history of asphyxia or hypoxia. This results in hypoxic-ischaemic damage to the region of the brain around the lateral ventricles, a particularly vulnerable area as it is in a border zo...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to analyze ST segment analyses (STAN) using simultaneous traditional - gold standard invasive (fetal scalp electrode) and newly available non-invasive abdominal fetal electrocardiography (fECG) during delivery.This was a prospective observational study of non-invasive fetal ECG using 5 ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1375606
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are convincing data from neonatal studies that the base excess (BE, mmol/L) measured in capillary or cord blood offers special diagnostic and prognostic power in the new-born compromised by hypoxia. For computation of BE the hemoglobin concentration (Hb, %), the oxygen saturation (%) and the distributi...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-871217
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examines the recommendations of international guidelines on the use of antepartum and intrapartum cardiotocography. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The guidelines of Germany, Canada, UK, USA, Sri Lanka, Australia as well as FIGO have been compared. The recommendations on the use of cardiotocography were sepa...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0043-122945
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac etiologies of hydrops fetalis have been a topic of concern due to challenging perinatal management. The common cardiac etiologies leading to hydrops fetalis include structural cardiac anomalies, cardiac dysrhythmias, cardiac tumors, cardiomyopathy and myocarditis. The mechanisms of cardiogenic hydrops fetalis ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0042-123825
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among the very rare intracerebral lipomas, those of the corpus callosum are the most frequent. Due to the advanced technology and the frequent use of ultrasonography these lesions are diagnosed more and more often. A female neonate was admitted to our hospital because of a progressive thrombocytopenia. Pregnancy was c...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The most frequent cause of preventable early premature births (< 32 + 0 gestational weeks) is urogenital tract infection (UTI). Screening for UTI and Chlamydia are now standard examinations. Detection of ascending genital infections, especially bacterial vaginosis, plays an ever-increasing role. Lactobacilli...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-871305
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 28 years old women came on his 7. post partum day with an lower abdominal pain on the right hand side with the diagnosis of an unilateral rotating ovarian tumor. After computed tomography, ultrasound and laparoscopy the adnectomia dextra by laparotomy was performed. In the histology we find an ovarian vein thrombos...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Silastic central catheters inserted peripherally are used in neonatology since more than 20 years. Typical complications include catheter associated infection, thrombosis and malposition. Pericardial effusion, fracture and embolisation are rare. We report the case of a female newborn with congenital diaphragmatic hern...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-960543
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Intensive research has been conducted on the effects of toxic and trace elements on pregnancy. Previous studies indicated a possible relationship between placental levels of these elements and first-trimester abortion; however, their effects on the further gestational weeks are not clear. This study aimed to in...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1263-1698
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In times of rising c-section rates worldwide the obstetricians feel a big responsibility in avoiding a secondary c-section for non-reassuring fetal heart rate. No other experimental method has been established beside the gold standard (cardiotocography and fetal blood sampling) in daily routine until today. The two ca...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-818961
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to evaluate the incidence of knee pain or the intensification of knee-related problems during pregnancy. We hypothesised that the occurrence of knee problems correlates with an increase in body weight during pregnancy. METHODS:A total of 326 women (30(th)-40(th) week of pregnancy) were involve...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1395536
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current study demonstrates for the first time the presence of ear acupuncture points in prematurely delivered triplets of 31 weeks and two days gestational age. Pregnancy was an IVF pregnancy and caesarean section was performed because of preeclampsia. Ear acupuncture points were determined with the Svesa point se...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-960676
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because the coincidence of hyperthyroidism and pregnancy is rare, there is come uncertainty in the management of these patients. In order to avoid complications during the course of pregnancy, it is important to know--besides etiology and pathogenesis--the particularities in diagnosis and start of the appropriate ther...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Associations between the size of the placenta and birth weight have been described before. This connection has also been found in (sonographically estimated) second trimester placental size. The aim of this study was to find out if there are any differences in first trimester placental volume between vario...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-33671
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PATIENT REPORTS:We report on a male preterm infant (gestational age 31 weeks, birth weight 1420 g) and a male term infant (gestational age 38 weeks, birth weight 3680 g) with ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC) deficiency. After inconspicuous cardiopulmonary adjustment, both entered a state of metabolic crisis with respir...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-19056
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a fetal bilateral renal agenesis in a woman suffering from insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Early diagnosis of this lethal congenital anomaly allows well-timed termination of pregnancy. Transvaginal sonography in combination with color flow mapping render possible an accurate diagnosis of bilateral renal...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The time window for measuring blood gases in the umbilical cord after birth is often discussed controversial with regard to birth damage claims. METHODS:53 umbilical cords from spontaneous deliveries at term were double clamped at room temperature directly after birth and paired arterial and venous samples ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1323794
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast abscesses have usually been treated by incision and drainage. During the past 10 years conservative treatment with repeated ultrasound-guided drainage to evacuate the abscess combined with antibiotic treatment has become a valuable alternative. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From 1991 to 2003 the authors treat...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-832636
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An inverted uterus is defined as the eversion of the uterus into the vagina. It is a very rare event but has to be treated as an emergency. A woman with an inverted uterus is in serious danger of developing atony with high blood loss in a short time. This can lead to hypovolemic shock and circulatory failure. Therapy ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0828-8696
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although foetal macrosomia is a known risk factor for shoulder dystocia, foetal weight estimation by ultrasound is imprecise. METHODS:We analysed in a retrospective, single-centre study whether the combination of foetal sonographic parameters and maternal parameters could improve the prediction of foetal ma...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1225643
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Careful analysis of current adjudication reveals increasing demand of adequate record-keeping as well as meticulously documented informed consent forms regarding all aspects of medicine. Although standardized informed consent forms or explicit guidelines for obtaining procedural consent already exist in surgical disci...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1398520
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytotrophoblast cells were isolated from human term placenta after cesarean section by fragmentation of villous tissue with trypsin and DNAse I. Trophoblast cells fuse in vitro to syncytiotrophoblast cells and progesteron is released. Placental Protein 14 (PP14) was incubated (300 micrograms/ml PP14 in 6 ml solution (...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A few years ago recombinant human erythropoietin (rh-EPO) has been introduced for the prophylaxis of anaemia of prematurity. Aim of this controlled study was a cost-effectiveness analysis of the prophylaxis with rh-EPO versus sole transfusion with packed red blood cells. In the study group 33 infants (gestational age ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00