Photophysics and photochemistry of z-chlorprothixene in acetonitrile.

abstract：:A novel laser system has been developed to study the effects of multiple laser pulses of differing wavelengths on cutaneous blood vessels in vivo, using the hamster dorsal skin flap preparation and in vitro, using cuvettes of whole or diluted blood. The system permits sequenced irradiation with well-defined intrapulse...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Barton JK,Frangineas G,Pummer H,Black JF

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitamin D production in human skin occurs only when incident UV radiation exceeds a certain threshold. From simulations of UV irradiances worldwide and throughout the year, we have studied the dependency of the extent and duration of cutaneous vitamin D production in terms of latitude, time, total ozone, clouds, aeros...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Engelsen O,Brustad M,Aksnes L,Lund E

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Detergent solubilized bacteriorhodopsin (BR) proteins which contain alterations made by site-directed mutagenesis (Asp-96----Asn, D96N; Asp-85----Asn, D85N; and Arg-82----Gln, R82Q) have been studied with resonance Raman spectroscopy. Raman spectra of the light-adapted (BRLA) and M species in D96N are identical to tho...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Lin SW,Fodor SP,Miercke LJ,Shand RF,Betlach MC,Stroud RM,Mathies RA

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Photochemical Research Group from San Luis (Argentina) highlights the contributions of Dr. Norman Andino García to the development of the group as a way to show him our gratitude for all his support. ...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Ferrari G,Montaña MP

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tetraruthenated porphyrin, mu-[meso-5,10,15,20-tetra(pyridyl)porphyrin]tetrakis[bis-(bipyridine) chloride ruthenium(II)] (TRP) is a supramolecular cationic species. The aim of the present investigation was to evaluate the photodynamic properties of TRP and Zn-TRP to damage DNA with emphasis on the mechanistic aspe...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Ravanat JL,Cadet J,Araki K,Toma HE,Medeiros MH,Mascio PD

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The UVA and UVB components of sunlight can produce three classes of bipyrimidine DNA photolesions [cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs), pyrimidine (6-4) pyrimidone photoproducts (6-4PPs) and related Dewar valence isomers (DewarPPs)]. The UVA/UVB ratio of sunlight is high in winter and low in summer in the Northern He...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Nishimura K,Ikehata H,Douki T,Cadet J,Sugiura S,Mori T

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunosuppressive doses of solar-simulated UV radiation activate lymph node B cells that can suppress primary immunity by inhibiting the function of dendritic cells. The aim of this study was to determine the waveband responsible for activation of these suppressor B cells. We exposed C57BL/6 mice to various doses of e...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Byrne SN,Ahmed J,Halliday GM

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:These experiments tested the hypothesis that phototropic bending arises when a light gradient across the stem differentially inhibits cell elongation because of direct inhibition of cell elongation by light (the Blaauw hypothesis). Continuous irradiation of dark-grown cucumber seedlings (Cucumis sativus L.) with unil...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Cosgrove DJ

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sequence specificity of photobinding to DNA of two tetrahydrobenzopsoralen derivatives has been investigated by testing the photoreactivity toward a number of self-complementary oligonucleotides. The thermodynamic constant for noncovalent binding to each DNA sequence was evaluated. The extent of photoreactivity wa...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Mobilio S,Tondelli L,Capobianco M,Gia O

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photo-Fries rearrangements of 4-dodecylphenyl phenylacetate have been investigated in polyethylene films with 0-71% crystallinity and in hexane over a range of temperatures. The results are compared to those reported previously from phenyl phenylacetate and 1-naphthyl tetradecanoate to assess the influence of a long a...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Luo C,Passin P,Weiss RG

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pyrimidine nucleobases contained in DNA undergo a variety of photoinduced reactions in which two moieties become joined to form a product (e.g. formation of cyclobutane dimers and [6-4] adducts). Herein, we describe a new type of photoconjugation reaction that has been shown to occur for 5-methylcytosine (5-MeC), ...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Shetlar MD,Chung J

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A major difficulty in photodynamic therapy is the poor solubility of the photosensitizer (PS) under physiological conditions which correlates with low bioavailability. PS aggregation leads to a decrease in the photodynamic efficiency and a more limited activity in vitro and in vivo. To improve the aqueous solubility a...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： García Vior MC,Marino J,Roguin LP,Sosnik A,Awruch J

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultraviolet A radiation participates in cytotoxicity and carcinogenesis of the skin by a mechanism involving the generation of reactive oxygen species. Endogenous antiradical defense systems utilize metalloenzymes including Se-dependent glutathione peroxidase and Cu and Zn superoxide dismutase. The aim of the present ...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Leccia MT,Richard MJ,Beani JC,Faure H,Monjo AM,Cadet J,Amblard P,Favier A

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The seminal discovery by James Cleaver of defective DNA repair in xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) opened up an ever-expanding field of DNA repair-related disorders. In addition, it put XP on the map and has led to improved diagnosis, care and management of affected patients. In the United Kingdom, we recently established a...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Lehmann AR

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1-Hydroxybenzotriazole and 1-hydroxypyridine-2-thione were incorporated as ligands with the cluster Ru3(CO)10 (NCMe)2 to give [(mu-H)Ru3(CO)10(mu2-2,3-eta2-NNN(O)C6 H4)] and [(mu-H)Ru3(CO)9(mu2-eta1 : eta2-C5H4N(O)S)], respectively. Irradiation of these two new triruthenium metal clusters individually with 350 nm UV l...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Hwu JR,Kuang-Lieh L,Yu SF,Yu LJ,Kumaresan S,Lin KJ,Tsay SC

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Types of photoreceptor cells in the retinas of 36 species of vertebrates (5 classes, 14 orders) were investigated immunocytochemically with monoclonal antibodies against chicken iodopsin (Io-mAb) and antiserum against bovine rhodopsin (Rh-As). In mammals, Rh-As labeled the outer segments of some photoreceptor cells in...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Kawata A,Oishi T,Fukada Y,Shichida Y,Yoshizawa T

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory stimuli result in the production of cutaneous eicosanoids, which are known to contribute to the process of tumor promotion. Cyclooxygenase (COX), the rate-limiting enzyme for the production of prostaglandins (PG) from arachidonic acid, exists in at least two isoforms, COX-1 and COX-2. COX-1 is constitutiv...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： An KP,Athar M,Tang X,Katiyar SK,Russo J,Beech J,Aszterbaum M,Kopelovich L,Epstein EH Jr,Mukhtar H,Bickers DR

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Near-ultraviolet light (UVA: 320-400 nm) constitutes a major part of sunlight UV. It is important to know the effect of UVA on the biological activities of organisms on the earth. We have previously reported that black light induces somatic-cell mutation in Drosophila larvae. To investigate which wavelength of the UVA...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Negishi T,Nagaoka C,Hayatsu H,Suzuki K,Hara T,Kubota M,Watanabe M,Hieda K

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contribution of luciferin-regenerating enzyme (LRE) for in vitro recycling of D-luciferin has been reported. According to crystal structure of LRE, it is a beta-propeller protein which is a type of all β-protein architecture. In this overview, reinvestigation of the luciferase-based LRE assays and its function is repo...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Hosseinkhani S,Emamgholi Zadeh E,Sahebazzamani F,Ataei F,Hemmati R

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The retinal protonated Schiff base of bacteriorhodopsin is photoreactive to reducing agents such as NaBH4. In the present work we have studied the effect of different protein hydration levels on the photoreductive reaction, as well as the consequences of preventing isomerization around the critical C13=C14 retinal dou...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Aharoni A,Ottolenghi M,Sheves M

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the past several years there has been debate about the origins of nonexponential intensity decays of intrinsic tryptophan (trp) fluorescence of proteins, especially for single tryptophan proteins (STP). In this review we summarize the data from diverse sources suggesting that time-dependent spectral relaxation ...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Lakowicz JR

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In studies of the biological effects of UV radiation, ozone depletion can be mimicked by performing the study under ambient conditions and adding radiation with UV-B lamps. We evaluated this methodology at three different locations along a latitudinal gradient: Rimouski (Canada), Ubatuba (Brazil) and Ushuaia (Argentin...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Díaz S,Camilión C,Escobar J,Deferrari G,Roy S,Lacoste K,Demers S,Belzile C,Ferreyra G,Gianesella S,Gosselin M,Nozais C,Pelletier E,Schloss I,Vernet M

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Consecutive spectral analyses of ultraweak photon emission from sweet potato showing a defense response were conducted to observe the process of physiological transition. The spectrum showed a drastic transition from 2 to 10 h after inoculation with Fusarium oxysporum, during which the emission intensity increased slo...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Iyozumi H,Kato K,Makino T

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Direct irradiation of estrone aryl and methyl sulfonates in different organic solvents under nitrogen atmosphere was investigated under steady-state conditions. The estrone derivatives reacted efficiently through the photo-Fries rearrangement reaction involving [1;3]-sulfonyl migration providing the ortho-sulfonyl est...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Quindt MI,Gola GF,Ramirez JA,Bonesi SM

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the spectral characteristics of the larvae of three sympatric Belgian species of fireflies, Lampyris noctiluca, Phosphaenus hemipterus and Lamprohiza splendidula. An in vivo spectral study was performed to compare bioluminescence spectra. The emission spectrum of a laboratory reared female L. noctiluca was ...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： De Cock R

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of Zn phthalocyanine (ZnPc) encapsulated in dipalmitoyl-phosphatidylcholine (DPPC) liposomes, injected intravenously in Skh:HR-1 nude mice, was monitored by two in vitro techniques and one in vivo technique, all based on fluorescence spectroscopy. The in vitro methods involve either fluorescence m...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Biolo R,Jori G,Kennedy JC,Nadeau P,Pottier R,Reddi E,Weagle G

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to develop an efficient chemotherapeutic agent targeted at malignant cells that express receptors to gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) we coupled [D-Lys6]GnRH covalently to an emodin derivative, i.e. emodic acid (Emo) to yield [D-Lys6(Emo)]GnRH. Emodin is a naturally occurring anthraquinone which is ...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Rahimipour S,Bilkis I,Péron V,Gescheidt G,Barbosa F,Mazur Y,Koch Y,Weiner L,Fridkin M

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper focuses on the estimation of the UV Index (UVI) for all sky conditions using a simple analytical parameterization involving three independent variables: the solar zenith angle, the total ozone column and the clearness index. Measurements of the UVI made at Badajoz and Cáceres (Southwestern Spain) from Janua...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Antón M,Serrano A,Cancillo ML,García JA,Madronich S

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lamprigera (Lampyridae) is a small genus with only 17 species distributing in Asian countries. Its larviform females and alate males can produce continuously strong yellow-green light at night. However, no luciferase gene was reported for this genus and its subfamily-level phylogenetic position still remains uncertain...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Liu GC,Zhang R,Hou QB,He JW,Dong ZW,Zhao RP,Wang W,Li XY

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photodimerization of cocrystals of four bispyridylethylenes and two stilbazoles with urea as a template in the solid state has been investigated following our success with thiourea. Four investigated olefins photodimerized quantitatively to a single dimer in the crystalline state only. The reactivity of urea-olefin cr...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Bhogala BR,Captain B,Ramamurthy V

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00