Islet cell and insulin autoantibodies in organ-specific autoimmune patients. Their behaviour and predictive value for the development of type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus. A 10-year follow-up study.

Abstract:

:To evaluate the behaviour and predictive value of islet cell and insulin autoantibodies in patients with organ-specific autoimmune diseases, we followed 21 non-diabetic subjects for a mean period of 84 +/- 27 months. Ten patients were persistently seropositive for complement-fixing islet cell antibodies and high titres of immunoglobulin G islet cell antibodies (greater than or equal to 1:8). The prevalence of persistent insulin autoantibodies in this group was 67%. Seven patients (70%) developed Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus after a latency period of 2-60 months. The predictive value of complement-fixing islet cell antibodies was 65%, and in the presence of both complement-fixing islet cell and insulin autoantibodies the predictive value rose to 76%. Eleven patients were seronegative for complement-fixing islet cell antibodies and had low immunoglobulin G islet cell antibodies titres (less than 1:8) that were either persistent or transient, or that fluctuated during follow-up. The prevalence of persistent insulin autoantibodies in this group was 45%; only one subject developed Type 1 diabetes. The predictive value of persistent islet cell antibodies (complement-fixing positive/negative) was 54%, and it rose to 70% when both islet cell and insulin autoantibodies were present. Individuals with only insulin autoantibodies or immunoglobulin G islet cell antibodies did not develop diabetes mellitus. A high frequency of HLA-DR3 and/or DR4 was found in patients who developed diabetes mellitus. Thus, the presence of both islet cell and insulin autoantibodies in patients with organ-specific autoimmune disease appears to confer the highest risk of progression toward Type 1 diabetes.

journal_name

Diabetologia

journal_title

Diabetologia

authors

Betterle C,Presotto F,Pedini B,Moro L,Slack RS,Zanette F,Zanchetta R

doi

10.1007/BF00299020

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-05-01 00:00:00

pages

292-7

issue

5

eissn

0012-186X

issn

1432-0428

journal_volume

30

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Reduction of plasma 1,5-anhydroglucitol (1-deoxyglucose) concentration in diabetic patients.

    abstract::The plasma concentration of 1,5-anhydro-D-glucitol(AG)(1-deoxyglucose) is known to decrease in diabetic patients. In order to evaluate the usefulness of this polyol as a diabetic marker, we examined the specificity of the plasma AG reduction in various diseases: the plasma AG level was determined in 108 newly diagnose...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00279131

    authors: Yamanouchi T,Akanuma H,Nakamura T,Akaoka I,Akanuma Y

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Insulin receptor gene polymorphisms in type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus.

    abstract::The insulin receptor has been proposed as a candidate gene for the inherited defect in Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus and we therefore studied three restriction fragment length polymorphic sites, two revealed with the enzyme Sst1 and one by Rsa1, using two insulin receptor cDNA probes in 131 Caucasia...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00405085

    authors: Oelbaum RS,Bouloux PM,Li SR,Baroni MG,Stocks J,Galton DJ

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00

  • Pancreatic secretion in man with subclinical vitamin D deficiency.

    abstract::The effects of subclinical vitamin D deficiency and vitamin D supplementation on oral glucose tolerance and secretion of pancreatic hormones were studied in 10 diphenylhydantoin-treated epileptic patients and 15 geriatric patients. Their mean serum concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 de...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02427278

    authors: Nyomba BL,Auwerx J,Bormans V,Peeters TL,Pelemans W,Reynaert J,Bouillon R,Vantrappen G,De Moor P

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic evidence of a causal effect of insulin resistance on branched-chain amino acid levels.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Fasting plasma levels of branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) are associated with insulin resistance, but it remains unclear whether there is a causal relation between the two. We aimed to disentangle the causal relations by performing a Mendelian randomisation study using genetic variants associated with...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-017-4222-6

    authors: Mahendran Y,Jonsson A,Have CT,Allin KH,Witte DR,Jørgensen ME,Grarup N,Pedersen O,Kilpeläinen TO,Hansen T

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Increasing skeletal muscle fatty acid transport protein 1 (FATP1) targets fatty acids to oxidation and does not predispose mice to diet-induced insulin resistance.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:We examined in skeletal muscle (1) whether fatty acid transport protein (FATP) 1 channels long-chain fatty acid (LCFA) to specific metabolic fates in rats; and (2) whether FATP1-mediated increases in LCFA uptake exacerbate the development of diet-induced insulin resistance in mice. We also examined whet...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-011-2114-8

    authors: Holloway GP,Chou CJ,Lally J,Stellingwerff T,Maher AC,Gavrilova O,Haluzik M,Alkhateeb H,Reitman ML,Bonen A

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Transgenic mice overproducing human thioredoxin-1, an antioxidative and anti-apoptotic protein, prevents diabetic embryopathy.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Experimental studies have suggested that apoptosis is involved in diabetic embryopathy through oxidative stress. However, the precise mechanism of diabetic embryopathy is not yet clear. Thioredoxin (TRX) is a small, ubiquitous, multifunctional protein, which has recently been shown to protect cells from...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-010-1784-y

    authors: Kamimoto Y,Sugiyama T,Kihira T,Zhang L,Murabayashi N,Umekawa T,Nagao K,Ma N,Toyoda N,Yodoi J,Sagawa N

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) of the human insulin receptor gene in Japanese: its possible usefulness as a genetic marker.

    abstract::Restriction fragment length polymorphism of the human insulin receptor gene was analyzed with a 4.2 Kb cDNA probe in Japanese normal subjects and Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic patients. Restriction endonuclease Rsa I digestion showed polymorphism of the human insulin receptor gene, with a band at 6.7 Kb, 6.2...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00869268

    authors: Takeda J,Seino Y,Yoshimasa Y,Fukumoto H,Koh G,Kuzuya H,Imura H,Seino S

    更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00

  • A beta cell-specific knockout of hormone-sensitive lipase in mice results in hyperglycaemia and disruption of exocytosis.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:The enzyme hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) is produced and is active in pancreatic beta cells. Because lipids are known to play a crucial role in normal control of insulin release and in the deterioration of beta cell function, as observed in type 2 diabetes, actions of HSL in beta cells may be critical....

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-008-1191-9

    authors: Fex M,Haemmerle G,Wierup N,Dekker-Nitert M,Rehn M,Ristow M,Zechner R,Sundler F,Holm C,Eliasson L,Mulder H

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cytochrome P450 epoxygenase-derived epoxyeicosatrienoic acids contribute to insulin sensitivity in mice and in humans.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Insulin resistance is frequently associated with hypertension and type 2 diabetes. The cytochrome P450 (CYP) arachidonic acid epoxygenases (CYP2C, CYP2J) and their epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (EET) products lower blood pressure and may also improve glucose homeostasis. However, the direct contribution of e...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-017-4260-0

    authors: Gangadhariah MH,Dieckmann BW,Lantier L,Kang L,Wasserman DH,Chiusa M,Caskey CF,Dickerson J,Luo P,Gamboa JL,Capdevila JH,Imig JD,Yu C,Pozzi A,Luther JM

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Lipoprotein secretion by isolated perfused livers from streptozotocin-diabetic rats.

    abstract::In liver perfusion from sucrose-fed, streptozotocin-diabetic rats there was in comparison with normal animals, a decrease in very low density lipoprotein concentration in the perfusion medium (38.6 +/- 6.3 versus 64.4 +/- 8.4 microgram . g liver -1 3 h-1, p less than 0.05) and an increase in high density lipoprotein c...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00252689

    authors: Berry EM,Ziv E,Bar-On H

    更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00

  • A low frequency of pancreatic islet insulin-expressing cells derived from cord blood stem cell allografts in humans.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:We sought to establish if stem cells contained in cord blood cell allografts have the capacity to differentiate into insulin-expressing beta cells in humans. METHODS:We studied pancreases obtained at autopsy from individuals (n = 11) who had prior opposite-sex cord blood transplants to reconstitute hae...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-011-2071-2

    authors: Huang CJ,Butler AE,Moran A,Rao PN,Wagner JE,Blazar BR,Rizza RA,Manivel JC,Butler PC

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of furosemide on insulin and glucagon responses to arginine in normal subjects.

    abstract::This study aimed at evaluating the influence of furosemide upon insulin and glucagon responses to arginine in healthy subjects. For this purpose, six normal subjects received two consecutive arginine pulses (3 g), 60 min apart, before and after the administration of furosemide (40 mg, IV). The acute insulin response (...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00251008

    authors: Giugliano D,Torella R,Sgambato S,D'Onofrio F

    更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00

  • Infection of cultured human pancreatic B cells with reovirus type 3.

    abstract::The capacity of reovirus type 3 to infect insulin-producing B cells was studied in human pancreatic cell cultures. Antibody to reovirus was labelled with fluorescein isothiocyanate and antibody to insulin was labelled with tetramethyl rhodamine isothiocyanate. By using a double-labelled immunofluorescent antibody tech...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00253408

    authors: Yoon JW,Selvaggio S,Onodera T,Wheeler J,Jenson AB

    更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00

  • Genome-wide association study for sight-threatening diabetic retinopathy reveals association with genetic variation near the GRB2 gene.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Diabetic retinopathy is a serious complication of diabetes mellitus and can lead to blindness. A genetic component, in addition to traditional risk factors, has been well described although strong genetic factors have not yet been identified. Here, we aimed to identify novel genetic risk factors for sig...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-015-3697-2

    authors: Burdon KP,Fogarty RD,Shen W,Abhary S,Kaidonis G,Appukuttan B,Hewitt AW,Sharma S,Daniell M,Essex RW,Chang JH,Klebe S,Lake SR,Pal B,Jenkins A,Govindarjan G,Sundaresan P,Lamoureux EL,Ramasamy K,Pefkianaki M,Hykin PG

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • The CAG repeat polymorphism in the androgen receptor gene modulates body fat mass and serum concentrations of leptin and insulin in men.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:The relationship of androgens to the metabolic syndrome has not been resolved. The polymorphic number of CAG repeats within the androgen receptor gene is inversely associated with the transcriptional activity of target genes. This polymorphism might thus influence testosterone effects on body fat conten...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-002-0980-9

    authors: Zitzmann M,Gromoll J,von Eckardstein A,Nieschlag E

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Insulinotropic effects of hypoglycaemic and hyperglycaemic sulphonamides: the ionophoretic hypothesis.

    abstract::Hypoglycaemic sulphonamides stimulate net uptake of 45Ca++ and insulin release in isolated pancreatic islets. These effects are antagonized by organic calcium-antagonists (e.g. suloctidil). In an artificial system, hypoglycaemic sulphonamides, such as gliclazide, stimulate the translocation of calcium into or across a...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00280516

    authors: Couturier E,Malaisse WJ

    更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00

  • Diabetes as a risk factor for stroke. A population perspective.

    abstract::Stroke incidence, case fatality and mortality in diabetic patients were compared to non-diabetic subjects in a 35-74-year-old population in northern Sweden (target population 241,000). During an 8-year period, 1,544 stroke events in diabetic patients and 4,826 events in non-diabetic subjects were recorded. The crude i...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00402176

    authors: Stegmayr B,Asplund K

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • Gene expression profiling of diabetic and galactosaemic cataractous rat lens by microarray analysis.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Osmotic and oxidative stress is associated with the progression and advancement of diabetic cataract. In the present study, we used a cDNA microarray method to analyse gene expression patterns in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats and galactose-fed cataractous lenses. In addition, we investigated the ...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-005-1687-5

    authors: Kubo E,Singh DP,Akagi Y

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Loss of islet sympathetic nerves and impairment of glucagon secretion in the NOD mouse: relationship to invasive insulitis.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:We hypothesised that non-obese diabetic mice (NOD) mice have an autoimmune-mediated loss of islet sympathetic nerves and an impairment of sympathetically mediated glucagon responses. We aimed: (1) to determine whether diabetic NOD mice have an early impairment of the glucagon response to insulin-induced...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-009-1494-5

    authors: Taborsky GJ Jr,Mei Q,Hackney DJ,Figlewicz DP,LeBoeuf R,Mundinger TO

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of acute hyperglycaemia on plasma potassium and aldosterone levels in type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes.

    abstract::Potassium homeostasis during a 50-g oral glucose tolerance test was studied in 14 newly diagnosed, untreated Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetics. They showed a rise in plasma potassium from a mean +/- SEM basal of 3.9 +/- 0.1 to 4.4 +/- 0.1 mmol/l at 60 min and to 4.6 +/- 0.1 mmol/l at 90 min (p less than 0.01), ...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00283750

    authors: Rosenstock J,Loizou SA,Brajkovich IE,Mashiter K,Joplin GF

    更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00

  • A study of capillary pericyte viability on extracellular matrix produced by endothelial cells in high glucose.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Thickening of the basement membrane and selective loss of pericytes occur early in diabetic retinopathy. As we showed previously that pericyte adhesion is impaired on extracellular matrix produced by endothelial cells in high hexose concentrations, we aimed to verify if altered adhesion could influence ...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-003-1043-6

    authors: Beltramo E,Buttiglieri S,Pomero F,Allione A,D'Alù F,Ponte E,Porta M

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • Metformin and the gastrointestinal tract.

    abstract::Metformin is an effective agent with a good safety profile that is widely used as a first-line treatment for type 2 diabetes, yet its mechanisms of action and variability in terms of efficacy and side effects remain poorly understood. Although the liver is recognised as a major site of metformin pharmacodynamics, rece...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00125-015-3844-9

    authors: McCreight LJ,Bailey CJ,Pearson ER

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Epidemiology of gestational diabetes mellitus according to IADPSG/WHO 2013 criteria among obese pregnant women in Europe.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Accurate prevalence estimates for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) among pregnant women in Europe are lacking owing to the use of a multitude of diagnostic criteria and screening strategies in both high-risk women and the general pregnant population. Our aims were to report important risk factors for...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-017-4353-9

    authors: Egan AM,Vellinga A,Harreiter J,Simmons D,Desoye G,Corcoy R,Adelantado JM,Devlieger R,Van Assche A,Galjaard S,Damm P,Mathiesen ER,Jensen DM,Andersen L,Lapolla A,Dalfrà MG,Bertolotto A,Mantaj U,Wender-Ozegowska E,Zawi

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Insulin receptor tyrosine-kinase activity is altered in both muscle and adipose tissue from non-obese normoglycaemic insulin-resistant subjects.

    abstract::We performed i.v. insulin tolerance test in 30 non-obese (BMI < 30 male and < 28 female) non-diabetic (by oral glucose tolerance test) subjects and subdivided them into three groups of 10 subjects each, according to their insulin sensitivity (K(itt) values). Then we compared the tyrosine-kinase activity of immunopurif...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02369353

    authors: Grasso G,Frittitta L,Anello M,Russo P,Sesti G,Trischitta V

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • The excretion of insulin in urine.

    abstract::The concentration of biologically active insulin was measured by the isolated fat cell method in serum and urine from healthy subjects and compared with the concentration of immunoreactive insulin. In both urine and serum the values obtained by the two methods correlated closely; In addition, there was a close correla...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01219518

    authors: El-Allawy RM,Sonne O,Gliemann J,Orskov H,Johansen K

    更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00

  • Risk factors for diabetes mellitus by age and sex: results of the National Population Health Survey.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:We aimed to assess the risk factors for diabetes mellitus, by age and sex in Canada and to recommend prevention and control strategies. METHODS:This study was based on the Canadian 1996-1997 National Population Health Survey which comprised 69 494 participants aged 12 years and over. The prevalence of ...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s001250100648

    authors: Choi BC,Shi F

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Brain JNK and metabolic disease.

    abstract::Obesity, which has long since reached epidemic proportions worldwide, is associated with long-term stress to a variety of organs and results in diseases including type 2 diabetes. In the brain, overnutrition induces hypothalamic stress associated with the activation of several signalling pathways, together with centra...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00125-020-05327-w

    authors: Nogueiras R,Sabio G

    更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • IGF-1 and cardiometabolic diseases: a Mendelian randomisation study.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Abnormal serum IGF-1 levels are associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. However, the causal role of IGF-1 levels within the normal range in cardiometabolic disease remains unclear. We employed Mendelian randomisation to explore the associations between geneticall...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-020-05190-9

    authors: Larsson SC,Michaëlsson K,Burgess S

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • VAV2, a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for Rac1, regulates glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in pancreatic beta cells.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Rho GTPases (Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 [Rac1] and cell division cycle 42 [Cdc42]) have been shown to regulate glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) via cytoskeletal remodelling, trafficking and fusion of insulin-secretory granules with the plasma membrane. GTP loading of these G p...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-015-3707-4

    authors: Veluthakal R,Tunduguru R,Arora DK,Sidarala V,Syeda K,Vlaar CP,Thurmond DC,Kowluru A

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of an acute decrease in non-esterified fatty acid levels on muscle glucose utilization and forearm indirect calorimetry in lean NIDDM patients.

    abstract::The aim of the study was to evaluate an acute decrease in NEFA levels during an oral glucose tolerance test and its effects on glucose tolerance, muscle glucose uptake and muscle indirect calorimetry in ten lean non-insulin-dependent diabetic subjects. Two 75-g oral glucose tolerance tests were performed in random ord...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/BF00400420

    authors: Piatti PM,Monti LD,Davis SN,Conti M,Brown MD,Pozza G,Alberti KG

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00