Abstract:
:A novel stretching modality was developed to provide repetitive small length changes to the plantar flexors undergoing passive stretch defined as "minute oscillation stretching" (MOS). This study investigated the effects of MOS on neuromuscular activity during force production, the rate of torque development (RTD), and the elastic properties of the plantar flexors and Achilles tendon. Ten healthy males participated in this study. The neuromuscular activity of the triceps surae and tibialis anterior muscles during maximal voluntary plantar flexion torque [MVT], RTD of plantar flexion, Achilles tendon stiffness, and muscle stiffness were measured before and after two types of interventions for a total of 5 minutes: static stretching (SS) and MOS at 15 Hz and without intervention (control). Achilles tendon stiffness was calculated from the tendon elongation measuring by ultrasonography. Muscle stiffness was determined for the medial gastrocnemius [MG] using shear wave elastography. The MVT, mean electromyographic amplitudes [mEMG] of MG and lateral gastrocnemius [LG], and RTD were significantly decreased following SS (MVT: -7.2 ± 7.9%; mEMG of MG: -8.7 ± 10.2%; mEMG of LG: -12.4 ± 10.5%; RTD: -6.6 ± 6.8%), but not after MOS. Achilles tendon stiffness significantly decreased after SS (-13.4 ± 12.3%) and MOS (-9.7 ± 11.5%), with no significant differences between them. Muscle stiffness significantly decreased in SS and MOS, with relative changes being significantly greater for MOS (-7.9 ± 8.3%) than SS (-2.3 ± 2.9%) interventions. All variables remained unchanged in the controls. In conclusion, MOS changed muscle-tendon compliance without loss of muscle function.
journal_name
Scand J Med Sci Sportsjournal_title
Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sportsauthors
Ikeda N,Yonezu T,Kawakami Ydoi
10.1111/sms.13830subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-01 00:00:00pages
104-114issue
1eissn
0905-7188issn
1600-0838journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aim was to study long-term effects on motor skills and school performance of increased physical education (PE). All pupils born 1990-1992 from one school were included in a longitudinal study over nine years. An intervention group (n = 129) achieved daily PE (5 × 45 min/week) and if needed one extra lesson of adap...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.2012.01458.x
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to determine whether the landing phase of a drop landing (DL) differed with respect to a complete jumping and landing task, a spike jump (SJ), and whether fatigue altered the landing of these movements. Fourteen male volleyball players performed five DL and SJ in a counterbalanced order under two expe...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.2009.00964.x
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to describe injury patterns among elite tug of war athletes, using a survey method. The setting was the World Tug of War (TOW) Championships in 1998. All 990 male and female athletes asked to participate. Demographic data, participation history, and injury history during TOW, including ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0838.2002.120209.x
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The measurement of physical fitness (PF) is an important factor from many different perspectives. PF is a determinant of healthy child development as it is related to several health outcomes. However, existing taxonomies of the construct and frequently used fitness assessments vary concerning their theoretical assumpt...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sms.12889
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the relationship between delayed-onset muscle soreness and other indicators of muscle damage following eccentric exercise. Male students (n = 110) performed 12 (12ECC), 24 (24ECC), or 60 maximal eccentric actions of the elbow flexors (60ECC). Maximal isometric force, relaxed and flexed elbow jo...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0838.2002.10178.x
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated how one bout (1EX) and three bouts (3EX) of strenuous resistance exercise affected the cross-sectional area (CSA) and water content (WC) of the quadriceps muscle and patella tendon (PT), 4 h and 52 h after the last exercise bout. Ten healthy untrained male subjects performed 1EX with one leg an...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/sms.12160
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined whether maturity, anthropometric profiles and fitness measures vary according to birth date distribution in elite, under-14 youth academy soccer players. The selection year was divided into four quarters, with 160 male players grouped according to individual birth date. Players had their skeletal age deter...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.2008.00867.x
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the blood pressure lowering effects of a bout of exercise and/or antihypertensive medicine with the goal of studying if exercise could substitute or enhance pharmacologic hypertension treatment. Twenty-three hypertensive metabolic syndrome patients chronically medicated with angiotensin II receptor 1 blocka...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/sms.13218
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Appropriate cardiovascular and hemodynamic adjustments are necessary to meet the metabolic demands of working skeletal muscle during exercise. Alterations in the sympathetic and parasympathetic branches of the autonomic nervous system are fundamental in ensuring these adjustments are adequately made. Several neural me...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/sms.12600
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We measured intramuscular oxygenation in the anterior tibial muscle of 176 patients with exercise-induced leg pain by noninvasive near-infrared spectroscopy before, during, and after an exercise test that elicited the symptoms. Clinical investigation was performed after each test. Intramuscular pressure was measured i...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.2011.01392.x
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanical force is generated within skeletal muscle cells by contraction of specialized myofibrillar proteins. This paper explores how the contractile force generated at the sarcomeres within an individual muscle fiber is transferred through the connective tissue to move the bones. The initial key point for transfer ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.2005.00467.x
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine whether exercising can positively influence the stereotypes associated with individuals with cancer and, more specifically, have an effect on the impression formation related to warmth and competence. A total of 193 French college students (Mage = 21.08, SD = 1.44 years; 88 fe...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sms.12272
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although exercise exerts multiple beneficial health effects, it may also damage cellular structures. Damaged elements are continuously degraded and its constituents recycled to produce renovated structures through a process called autophagy, which is essential for the adaptation to training. Autophagy is particularly ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/sms.12945
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is mounting evidence that genetic factors located in mitochondrial and nuclear genomes influence sport performance. Certain mitochondrial haplogroups and polymorphisms were associated with the status of elite athlete, especially in endurance performance. The aim of our study was to assess whether selected mitoch...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sms.12012
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Utilising a goal perspectives framework, a study predicting physical activity intentions in 12 to 16-year-old Hungarian adolescents was conducted with two samples. Theoretical predictions established a model that was tested through path analysis. Beliefs thought to underpin goal orientations were hypothesised to predi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.1999.tb00256.x
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study was a two-armed, parallel group, cluster randomized controlled trial in which 15 teams (160 players) were assigned to either an experimental group (EG, 8 teams n = 86), which warmed-up with bodyweight neuromuscular exercises, or a control group (CG, 7 teams, n = 74) that performed standard tactical-technical...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/sms.13034
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to estimate the contribution of genetic and environmental influences on motives for engaging in leisure-time physical activity. The participants were obtained from the FinnTwin16 study. A modified version of the Recreational Exercise Motivation Measure was used to assess the motives for leisu...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sms.12779
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The control region of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) contains the main regulatory elements for mtDNA replication and transcription. Certain polymorphisms in this region would, therefore, contribute to elite athletic performance, because mitochondrial function is one of determinants of physical performance. The present stud...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.2011.01424.x
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patellar tendinopathy (PT) is a common overuse injury of the patellar tendon in jumping athletes. In a recent large cross-sectional study from 2008 several factors were identified that may be associated with the etiology of PT. However, because of the study design no conclusions could be drawn about causal relations. ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sms.12294
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Female Athlete Triad (Triad) is a syndrome describing three interrelated conditions: low energy availability (LEA), menstrual dysfunction, and low bone mineral density (BMD). Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S) expands the Triad to include multiple physiologic consequences of LEA in both sexes....
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sms.13385
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The modified International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Form (Pedi-IKDC) is a widely used patient-reported tool ranging on a scale from 0 to 100. We aimed to translate Pedi-IKDC into Danish and assess its reproducibility and responsiveness in children with knee disorders. The translation complied with ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sms.12589
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study examined the impact of a multicomponent physical activity (PA) intervention (MOVI-KIDS) on improving cognition in schoolchildren. This paper also analyzed the mediator role of motor fitness between MOVI-KIDS and cognition. METHODS:Propensity score analysis of data from a cluster randomized cont...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/sms.13383
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between blood rheology and hemodynamics is complex, and the following review presents several aspects of exercise hemorheology, with the focus on both cycling and running as exercise. The scientific literature assessing the effects of warm environment on exercise hemorheology is presented and the pote...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.2010.01208.x
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the effects induced by wearing an orthosis during the rehabilitation process, 23 ankle sprain patients (degrees I and II) were evaluated in three conditions (reference, with an elastic compression stocking and with an orthosis), 14 h, 10 and 30 days on average after their injury and compared with those ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.2009.00932.x
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to evaluate the associations between muscular fitness and inflammatory biomarkers and to investigate the relationship between muscular fitness and selected clustered inflammatory biomarkers in adolescents. This is a cross-sectional analysis with 529 adolescents (267 girls) aged 12-18 years. Handgrip s...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sms.12805
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to compare incidences and patterns of injury for female and male elite teams when playing football on artificial turf and grass. Twenty teams (15 male, 5 female) playing home matches on third-generation artificial turf were followed prospectively; their injury risk when playing on artif...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.2010.01118.x
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of osteoid osteoma as a cause of hip pain in a young athlete. Excision of the lesion resulted in complete relief of the symptoms. ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.1998.tb00228.x
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed (a) to estimate the transition rate for top 50 ranked track and field jumpers, (b) to compare the performance progression of top 50 ranked senior jumpers (top50 senior) to those who failed to be top 50 ranked in the senior category despite being top 50 ranked in the under 18 category (only U18), and (...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sms.13819
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary objective of this study was to establish sex- and age-specific physical fitness percentiles for French children. The secondary aim was to assess sex, weight status, and age differences for physical fitness levels in French children. A sample of 31 484 children (16 023 boys, 15 461 girls) aged 6-11 years pa...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sms.13607
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The heart rate (HR) rises with increased power output, whereby in most healthy individuals, the slope of HR levels off with higher intensity. This corresponds to a downward deflection of the heart rate performance curve (HRPC). Conversely, in patients after myocardial infarction, an upward HRPC deflection is frequentl...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sms.13462
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00