Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:In western countries, community-acquired pneumonias due to Klebsiella pneumoniae (Kp) are rare and associated with a poor prognosis and a high mortality. The severity is in part linked to the virulence of Kp. Immuno-depression, sepsis and visceral abscesses are frequently found, constituting other classical risk factors for severity and contributing to the poor prognosis. The therapeutic strategy is based on third generation cephalosporins, aminoglycosides and quinolones. CASE REPORT:We report the case of a young adult, with undiagnosed diabetes, hospitalized as an emergency for septic shock complicating a community-acquired pneumonia due to Kp and associated with multiple brain and lung abscesses. After several weeks of treatment, initially with empirical then specific antibiotics, a favourable outcome was obtained. CONCLUSION:This case report underlines the particular severity of infections due to Kp and their main pathophysiological mechanisms. It is also an opportunity to highlight the potential responsibility of Kp in the presence of a pneumonia with lung abscesses and finally to update the principles of antibiotic therapy.
journal_name
Rev Mal Respirjournal_title
Revue des maladies respiratoiresauthors
Baudrand H,Mbatchou Ngahane BH,Marcu M,Freymond N,Pacheco Y,Devouassoux Gdoi
10.1016/s0761-8425(09)72429-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-09-01 00:00:00pages
773-8issue
7eissn
0761-8425issn
1776-2588pii
S0761-8425(09)72429-5journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Inhaled corticosteroid is the first choice antiinflammatory therapy for chronic asthma. International guidelines are based upon data obtained in the non-smokers with asthma. The objective of this review is to highlight the interaction between cigarette smoking and metabolism of steroids and to consider the consequence...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed the records of 15 Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infected patients with pulmonary cryptococcosis (PC). PC was the first AIDS-defining manifestation in nine patients. HIV infection was identified simultaneously with the onset of PC in 4 patients. The CD4+ lymphocyte count was low in all cases (median, 2...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2011.05.017
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The imaging techniques used to investigate patients with asthma and to assess the effects of asthma treatments include computed tomography (CT), helium magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), and positron-emission tomography (PET). Only MRI does not involve radiation expos...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2011.05.001
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We report a case of extensive pulmonary nocardiosis in a patient infected with HIV. CASE REPORT:It presented as bilateral cavitated masses and bulky necrotic mediastinal lymphadenopathy causing broncho-oesophageal fistulae. There was associated infection with Mycobacterium Avium. There was satisfactory pr...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(04)71247-4
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A schwannoma of the phrenic nerve is a rare disorder which presents as a tumour of the anterior mediastinum. It is seen in adults and is usually latent. We report two cases in elderly subjects in whom the phrenic nerve tumour had achieved a significant size. One of these schwannomas had degenerated into sarcomatous ch...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a new case of alveolar microlithiasis we report the diagnostic value of two non-invasive examinations. In agreement with the histo-chemical date, scintigraphy with technetium shows an abnormal pulmonary fixation as evidence of the presence of intra-pulmonary calcium. The demonstration of micro-lithiasis in the alve...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gene of cystic fibrosis is localised on the long arm of chromosome 7. DNA probes placed close to the gene enable a study of restriction polymorphism to follow the transmission of the gene in index families. It is now possible to counsel those families, who already have an affected child, with an early antenatal di...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a case of disseminated pulmonary histoplasmosis in an HIV positive patient who had travelled in countries where the disease was endemic. The principle clinical characteristics of the disease are reviewed including the radiology and the methods of treatment particularly in the forms occurring in this...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To report the results of minimally invasive surgery in patients with stage I or II thymoma in the Masaoka classification. The reference technique is partial or complete thymectomy by sternotonomy. METHODS:A retrospective single-center study of a prospective database including all cases of thymoma operated f...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2017.01.002
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2012.05.009
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of primary broncho-pulmonary cancer presenting as a round, fine walled cyst. Based on the observations in this case, and from the data in the literature, we suggest the characteristics of the radiology and scanning which should enable the neoplastic aetiology to be suspected. ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There are very few surveys devoted to the prevalence of asthma and COPD in the general population. The Motorola Health System has been developed to make such surveys easier. OBJECTIVES:The main objective was to assess the acceptability and efficacy of the Motorola Health system in collecting health data a...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2015.02.089
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lung cancer is the most common cause of cancer-related mortality throughout the world representing around 18% of the total. There is still a male predominance but this is becoming less pronounced and in the US, lung cancer is now the most common cause of cancer-related mortality in women. In France, it had risen to se...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2010.12.015
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2009.08.004
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:METHODS:A questionnaire was sent to 50 000 general practicioners (GP) and specialists. RESULTS:4,898 physicians (9.4%) responded, including 59.1% GP, 16.9% pneumologists, 13% pediatricians and about 10% other specialists, ENT, allergologists, and intensivists. The main reason for pneumologists to prescribe nebulizatio...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(08)70465-0
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2010.05.015
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lung is directly affected by HIV virus early in the disease and is the site of a specific lymphocytic alveolitis. Neoplastic pulmonary disease linked to the virus occurs (Kaposi sarcoma, lymphoma and epidermoid tumour) but it is principally following opportunistic infections that patients with AIDS come under the ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2012.05.002
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2011.05.019
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of the study was to assess, compliance with maintenance treatment in patients with persistent asthma in clinical practice. METHODS:This observational, cross-sectional, prospective, multicenter study was conducted in metropolitan France on patients with persistent asthma under the care of a represe...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2018.02.003
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There are few data on primary bronchial carcinoma in France. We report here the results of the study KBP 2000-CPHG in which there were 1868 patients aged 70 or more and 338 aged 80 or more. METHODS:We compared the patients under 70 (Group I) with those aged 70 or more (Group II) as well as with the detail...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP) is an interstitial lung disease caused by an immune response to a variety of antigens to which patients have been previously sensitised. It can occur at any age. In children, it is a rare disease, probably under-diagnosed, with an estimated prevalence of 4 per million. The paediatric ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2018.06.010
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2015.02.004
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bronchial carcinoma is the principal cause of cancer death. Unlike cancers of the breast and colon that are already the subject of screening programmes, proof has not yet been provided that screening for bronchial carcinoma is of value in terms of reduction in mortality. Technological improvements and the advent of lo...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00