Specialized regulatory T cells control venous blood clot resolution through SPARC.

Abstract:

:The cells and mechanisms involved in blood clot resorption are only partially known. We show that regulatory T (Treg) cells accumulate in venous blood clots and regulate thrombolysis by controlling the recruitment, differentiation and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) activity of monocytes. We describe a clot Treg population that forms the matricellular acid- and cysteine-rich protein (SPARC), show that SPARC enhances monocyte MMP activity and that SPARC+ Treg are crucial for blood clot resorption. By comparing different treatment times, we define a therapeutic window of Treg expansion that accelerates clot resorption.

journal_name

Blood

journal_title

Blood

authors

Shahneh F,Alexandra G,Klein M,Frauhammer F,Bopp T,Schäfer K,Raker V,Becker C

doi

10.1182/blood.2020005407

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-09-15 00:00:00

eissn

0006-4971

issn

1528-0020

pii

463762

pub_type

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