Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:The specific aims of the study were to compare possible differences in sclerostin and preadipocyte factor-1 (Pref-1) between rhythmic gymnasts (RG), swimmers (SW) and untrained controls (UC), and to investigate the relationships of sclerostin and Pref-1 with bone mineral characteristics in studied groups. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study included 62 eumenorrheic adolescents (RG = 22; SW = 20; UC = 20). Bone mineral and body composition characteristics were measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, and sclerostin, Pref-1, osteocalcin and C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen (CTx) were measured. RESULTS:Sclerostin was higher (P = 0.001) in RG (129.35 ± 51.01 pg/ml; by 74%) and SW (118.05 ± 40.05 pg/ml; by 59%) in comparison with UC (74.32 ± 45.41 pg/ml), while no differences (P = 0.896) were seen in Pref-1 (RG: 1.42 ± 0.16 ng/ml; SW: 1.41 ± 0.20 ng/ml; UC: 1.39 ± 0.26 ng/ml) between groups. Osteocalcin (RG: 7.74 ± 4.09 ng/ml; SW: 8.05 ± 4.18 ng/ml; UC: 7.04 ± 3.92 ng/ml; P = 0.843) and CTx (RG: 0.73 ± 0.22 ng/ml; SW: 0.64 ± 0.16 ng/ml; UC: 0.62 ± 0.20 ng/ml; P = 0.173) were not different between groups. Sclerostin correlated (P < 0.05) with whole-body bone mineral content (r = 0.61) and lumbar spine (LS) areal bone mineral density (aBMD) (r = 0.43) in RG, and femoral neck aBMD (r = 0.45) in UC. No correlation was found between sclerostin and bone mineral values in SW, and Pref-1 was not correlated with any bone mineral characteristics in studied groups. Sclerostin was the independent variable that explained 14% of the total variance (R2 × 100) in LS aBMD value only in RG. CONCLUSIONS:Adolescent athletes have higher sclerostin compared to UC. Sclerostin was correlated with bone mineral values and predicted areal bone mineral density in RG.
journal_name
J Bone Miner Metabjournal_title
Journal of bone and mineral metabolismauthors
Jürimäe J,Karvelyte V,Remmel L,Tamm AL,Purge P,Gruodyte-Raciene R,Kamandulis S,Maasalu K,Gracia-Marco L,Tillmann Vdoi
10.1007/s00774-020-01141-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-02 00:00:00eissn
0914-8779issn
1435-5604pii
10.1007/s00774-020-01141-xpub_type
杂志文章abstract::We previously reported that simvastatin induces estrogen receptor-alpha (ERα) in murine bone marrow stromal cells in vitro. In this study, we investigated the effect of simvastatin on ERα expression in bone and uterus in ovariectomized (OVX) rats and evaluated bone mass, bone strength, and uterine wet weight. Three-mo...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00774-010-0231-y
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary hyperparathyroidism is characterized by hypercalcemia with loss of bone mass. After parathyroidectomy, hypocalcemia may develop in some patients due to unregulated bone mineralization. Preoperative administration of bisphosphonates, potent inhibitors of osteoclast activity, may prevent postoperative hypocalcem...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00774-005-0680-x
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty elderly osteoporotic women with vertebral fracture(s) were randomly allocated to two groups; women in the MK(4) group received calcium with menaquinone 4 (MK(4)) at a dose of 45 mg/day for 2 weeks, and women in the control group received calcium alone for the same period. Serum intact osteocalcin (OC) and under...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s007740300025
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the course of complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS), local osteopenia in the subchondral/subcortical areas of the affected limb represents a central manifestation. Mechanistic aspects of CRPS-associated pathologies remain unclear, and knowledge about bone morphology in CRPS-affected areas is rare. The aim of this s...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00774-018-0976-2
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim was to evaluate the risk of new vertebral fractures with the increasing number and severity of prevalent vertebral fractures in women who received placebo or minodronate in a post hoc analysis of a 2-year randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. The subjects were women aged 55-80 years old with 1-5 ...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00774-013-0439-8
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypophosphatasia is a rare inherited disorder characterized by a low serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and defective bone mineralization. Adult hypophosphatasia typically manifests in middle-age as a result of osteomalacia with recurrent stress fractures of the lower limb. However, considerable variation occur...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00774-011-0338-9
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have showed a significant correlation between vascular calcification and bone mineral density (BMD). Therefore, an investigation was carried out on the association between arterial stiffness, lumbar BMD and bone metabolic markers in Japanese postmenopausal women. Brachial-ankle PWV (baPWV) and BMD of th...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00774-008-0014-x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vertebral fracture (VFx) is associated with various co-morbidities and increased mortality. In this paper, we have studied the detective value of height loss for VFx using two indices; historical height loss (HHL) which is the difference between the maximal height, and the current height (CH), and CH/knee height (KH) ...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00774-013-0525-y
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was carried out to evaluate the clinical validity and usefulness of serum tartrate-resistant fluoride-sensitive acid phosphatase (TrFsACP) activity using 2,6-dichloro-4-acetylphenyl phosphate as substrate at pH 6.2 in metabolic bone diseases. The mean Z-scores of TrFsACP activity in patients on hemodialysis...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007740050075
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Surgical treatment in patients with medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) is superior to conservative treatment. However, treatment outcome in patients with periosteal reaction (PR) was significantly poorer than that of those without PR. The purpose of this retrospective study was to analyze ...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00774-020-01154-6
更新日期:2020-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::Bone health was assessed for inhabitants of an area affected by the Fukushima nuclear plant incident. Osteoporotic patients, who had been treated with active vitamin D3 and/or bisphosphonate at Soma Central Hospital before the Fukushima incident, were enrolled. Changes in bone turnover markers and bone mineral density...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00774-013-0482-5
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone loss varies according to disease and age and these variations affect bone cells and extracellular matrix. Osteoporosis rat models are widely investigated to assess mechanical and structural properties of bone; however, bone matrix proteins and their discrepant regulation of diseased and aged bone are often overlo...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00774-017-0844-5
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To effectively treat degenerative joint diseases including osteoarthritis (OA), small chemical compounds need to be developed that can potently induce chondrogenic differentiation without promoting terminal differentiation. For this purpose, we screened natural and synthetic compound libraries using a Col2GFP-ATDC5 sy...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00774-010-0179-y
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to survey the incidence of osteoporotic fragility fractures, which include vertebral, hip, distal radius, and proximal humerus fractures, in patients ≥ 50 years of age, from 2004 to 2015, in Sado City, Japan. We examined temporal changes in the incidence of these fractures from 2010 through 2...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00774-018-0937-9
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trabecular bone density at the distal radius and cortical bone density at the midradius were measured in four randomized groups of women before and after 4 months administration of AAACa, oyster shell heated under reduced pressure with addition of heated algal ingredient (HAI) (group A); AACa, the same preparation wit...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s007740070022
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impact of smoking on peak bone density has not been conclusively established. We examined how smoking exposure influences bone mineral density (BMD) or the risk of low bone status in premenopausal women. We conducted a baseline survey with a representative sample of Japanese women in 1996. The effect of current an...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00774-009-0129-8
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with MRI-proved acute painful vertebral fractures in whom conservative pain management fails are frequently referred for vertebroplasty. This study investigated the effects of treating osteoporosis on the mortality rate of patients with MRI-proved acute osteoporosis-related vertebral fractures who had undergo...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00774-015-0672-4
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we focused on collagen metabolism as a factor involved in menatetrenone (MK-4)-related improvement in bone quality. Using rats with a congenital ascorbic acid (AA) deficiency, osteogenic disorder Shionogi (ODS) rats, we established a model in which abnormal collagen metabolism reduced bone mechanical pr...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00774-009-0069-3
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to explore the effects of α-zearalanol (α-ZAL) on the proliferation of mouse bone-marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) and their differentiation into osteoblasts. Six- to eight-week-old BALB/C mice were used either as recipients or as bone marrow donors. BMSCs were isolated and colle...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00774-015-0659-1
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leptin has been proposed to be a key molecule involved in energy regulation. Based on the generally acknowledged concept that a heavier person has a higher bone density, leptin is thought to be potentially involved in bone metabolism. Serum leptin, various bone markers, and bone mineral density (BMD) were studied in 5...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007740170050
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteocytes form a three-dimensional (3D) cellular network within the mineralized bone matrix. The cellular network has important roles in mechanosensation and mechanotransduction related to bone homeostasis. We visualized the embedded osteocyte network in chick calvariae and observed the flow-induced Ca2+ signaling in...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00774-017-0868-x
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone mineral density (BMD) seems not to be decreased in young patients given long-term suppressive doses of levothyroxine (LT4), but information regarding the bone microstructure in these patients is lacking. The aim of this study was to determine whether supraphysiologic doses of LT4, initiated during childhood or ad...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00774-015-0680-4
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have suggested that a high level of recent physical activity increases the risk of a wrist fracture in postmenopausal women. The relationship of more distant past physical activity to wrist fracture is less clear, and most studies have relied on recall of physical activity much earlier in life. The aim ...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00774-006-0715-y
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advanced glycation end products (AGE) in collagen have been reported to decrease the mechanical property of bone. However, there are no available data on the relation between fracture risk and levels of glycoxidative (nonenzymatic) cross-links of collagen in clinical samples. A total of 432 Japanese elderly women who ...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00774-007-0784-6
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data from retrospective and prospective observational and case-control studies suggest that activity is associated with reduced fracture risk, but consistently replicated bias may be responsible for this desired endpoint. Exercise during growth is likely to build a larger and stronger skeleton. However, cessation of e...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF03026319
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteopathic changes sometimes occur in patients with complex regional pain syndrome (reflex sympathetic dystrophy and causalgia). We aimed to investigate whether such osteopathic changes occurred in rats with chronic constriction injury (CCI) of the sciatic nerve. A CCI of the sciatic nerve was established in a unilat...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007740200012
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteotropic growth factors play an important role in bone metabolism. Nevertheless, knowledge about their expression in relation to distraction osteogenesis remains limited. The aim of the present study was to determine the expression of growth hormone (GH), growth hormone receptor (GHR), insulin-like growth factor I ...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00774-006-0683-2
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoclastogenic cytokines produced by T and B lineage cells and interleukin (IL)-7-induced expansion of the pool size of osteoclast precursors have been suggested to play an important role in acceleration of osteoclastogenesis induced by estrogen deficiency. However, the contribution of increased RANKL produced by os...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00774-006-0723-y
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperhomocysteinemia has been shown to increase the incidence of osteoporosis and osteoporotic fractures. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress was recently shown to be associated with apoptosis in several types of cells. In this study, we determined the effect of homocysteine (Hcy) on the apoptosis of osteoblastic cells ...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00774-011-0346-9
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoarthritis is an aging-related degenerative disease that severely influences the elders' life quality. However, there have been few clinical approaches available until now. Currently, more knowledge of the pathology of osteoarthritis has been illustrated. Especially, diabetes can be the only predictor of osteoarth...
journal_title:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00774-014-0628-0
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00