Malformations of the brain in two fetuses with a compound heterozygosity for two PAX6 mutations.

Abstract:

:PPAX6 is an important transcription factor which plays an essential role in brain morphogenesis and eye development. It is related to migration of neuroblasts to the cerebral cortex and deep telencephalic nuclei, and the specification of cellular and regional identity. Disturbances of brain development in two sib fetuses whose parents were aniridic (both sporadic cases) are reported. Molecular analysis in both parents has shown different mutations in PAX6 gene and a compound heterozygosity for two PAX6 mutations in both fetuses. Neuropathologically both cases showed severe brain malformations with increased germinal proliferation, gross disturbances of migration and organization of the CNS.

journal_name

Folia Neuropathol

journal_title

Folia neuropathologica

authors

Schmidt-Sidor B,Szymańska K,Williamson K,van Heyningen V,Roszkowski T,Wierzba-Bobrowicz T,Zaremba J

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-01-01 00:00:00

pages

372-82

issue

4

eissn

1641-4640

issn

1509-572X

pii

13840

journal_volume

47

pub_type

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