Abstract:
:Lesions of the tibial tuberosity are very rare but often present a diagnostic dilemma due to their unusual location and appearances. Although some pathologies affecting this region are commonly seen elsewhere in the skeleton, they may have atypical imaging appearances and morphological characteristics when present at the tibial tuberosity. The present review describes the developmental stages of the tibial tuberosity, explaining why this area is prone to degenerative tractional changes and injury, and also highlights various pathologies including benign and malignant osseous lesions and trauma/degenerative related abnormalities.
journal_name
Clin Radioljournal_title
Clinical radiologyauthors
Rajakulasingam R,Azzopardi C,Davies AM,James SL,Botchu Rdoi
10.1016/j.crad.2020.07.027subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-02-01 00:00:00pages
153.e1-153.e7issue
2eissn
0009-9260issn
1365-229Xpii
S0009-9260(20)30315-9journal_volume
76pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The safety and diagnostic efficacy of iopentol 300 mg I/ml were compared with iohexol 300 mg I/ml in 300 patients submitted for urography. The study was carried out as a double-blind, randomised parallel study where 149 patients received iopentol and 150 patients iohexol. There were no significant differences between ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80930-4
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sclerosing encapsulating peritonitis (SEP) is a serious complication of peritoneal dialysis (PD) characterized by thickened peritoneal membranes, which lead to decreased ultra-filtration and intestinal obstruction. Its early clinical features are nonspecific, and it is often diagnosed late following laparotomy and per...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2007.01.022
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Magnetic resonance colonography (MRC) is emerging as a potential complementary investigation for the diagnosis of colorectal cancer (CRC) and also for benign pathology such as diverticular disease. A meta-analysis reporting the use of MRC is yet to be performed. The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2005.04.015
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine whether Positron Emission Tomography Response Criteria in Solid Tumours (PERCIST) is useful to predict tumour response and prognosis of patients with oesophageal cancer who received neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NACRT) followed by surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This multicentre retrospective study incl...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2019.09.132
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of carbon granuloma are described following the instillation of carbon solution at the time of stereotactic fine needle aspiration for pre-operative localization of impalpable mammographic abnormalities. If the carbon track is not excised following carbon instillation the retained carbon may result in a gr...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(98)80198-0
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results are presented of a five-year prospective trial of 411 patients with breast carcinoma treated by mastectomy and post-operative radiotherapy. Twice or thrice weekly dose-fractionation techniques were used, i.e. 12 fractions in 28 days and six fractions in 18 days. The results show that, in terms of survival ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(75)80064-x
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteonecrosis or aseptic necrosis is well-recognised in certain sites. We report two patients, both with predisposing factors, who developed avascular necrosis of the hemipelvis which was bilateral in one case. In each patient the diagnosis was not suspected clinically. In the initial phase, bone scintigraphy showed d...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(89)80259-4
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the past four decades, a variety of methods for minimal or non-invasive diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer have been introduced. Although breast imaging has become more and more specific for diagnosis, specimen biopsy with histopathological confirmation is still necessary. Core-needle biopsy under ultrasound ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2017.10.018
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large trials have confirmed the benefit of carotid endarterectomy in the prevention of stroke in patients with transient ischaemic attacks and > or =70% stenosis of the ipsilateral internal carotid artery. Invasive confirmatory angiography carries some risk, but these patients can be identified by Doppler ultrasound. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(99)91086-3
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To prospectively compare helical and traditional sequential acquisition of computed tomography (CT) images of the head with respect to lens dose, thyroid dose, and image quality. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients undergoing non-emergency unenhanced CT examinations of the head were prospectively randomized to sequenti...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2010.02.016
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this article is to review the computed tomography (CT) and histopathological features of uncommon primary neoplasms of the thorax that can manifest clinically malignant features (multiplicity of pulmonary nodules, an invasive nature, and metastases or recurrence after surgery) with little evidence of hi...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2012.03.011
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skull-base cephalocoeles and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks may be congenital, spontaneous, or secondary. A classification of congenital lesions is formulated and the imaging features are illustrated. The concept of spontaneous skull-base CSF leaks and the significance of aberrant arachnoid granulations in imaging th...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2010.05.002
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plain radiographs, computed tomographic (CT) scans and clinical records of 100 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma were studied. CT scans and plain radiographs provided similar information in 46 patients. There were 54 cases in which the two techniques disagreed. In 45 cases CT demonstrated abnormalities not seen i...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81001-3
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Castleman disease is a rare, benign disorder characterized by proliferation of lymphoid tissue most commonly presenting as a solitary mediastinal mass. We discuss the radiological findings in a 10-year-old female child with a mesenteric Castleman tumour presenting with intermittent abdominal pain and a persistently el...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80578-1
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the factors affecting patency of the hepatic artery during hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) with an implantable port system inserted percutaneously. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Ninety patients with malignant hepatic tumours were given HAIC using percutaneous catheter placement. An end-hole ca...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(99)91155-8
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the predictive role of radiomics based on computed tomography (CT) in discriminating focal organising pneumonia (FOP) from peripheral lung adenocarcinoma (LA). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional research board approval was obtained for this retrospective study. One hundred and seventeen patients with ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2018.08.014
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cavernous sinus can be affected by a wide range of conditions including tumours, infection, inflammation, and trauma. Disease in the cavernous sinus can produce characteristic signs and symptoms, which relate to the numerous crucial structures traversing and surrounding the cavernous sinus. Imaging, with the use o...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2010.06.009
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the effect of two different contrast agent volumes on quantitative and semi-quantitative vascular parameters as measured by perfusion computed tomography (CT) in colorectal cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Following ethical approval and informed consent, eight prospectively recruited patients with proven...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2008.08.018
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A low speed rotational catheter system (ROTACS) was used to recanalize total occlusions of the femoropopliteal artery in two patient groups. In Group A, previous attempts to recanalize the occlusions using standard guidewires and catheters had failed. Group B had undergone no previous attempts at recanalization. The R...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81791-x
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcoidosis is a relatively common disease with protean clinical manifestations. Involvement of the parotid glands in the acute presentation is well recognized but the grey scale and colour Doppler appearances are less well so. These are described in a case where imaging and biopsy proved valuable in the diagnosis of ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81832-x
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of a solitary, painless, lytic lesion in the frontal bone in an otherwise asymptomatic patient. This was investigated with plain radiographs, computed tomography (CT), angiography and finally biopsy. Histology showed it to be a plasmacytoma. The radiological features of this lesion are discussed. Soli...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)82123-3
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This comprehensive review will discuss the classical and unusual radiological features of melorheostosis, which is an uncommon, non-hereditary, benign, sclerosing mesodermal disease with an incidence of 0.9 cases per million. The presentation of melorheostosis in the appendicular skeleton (more commonly involved) and ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2010.02.004
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Axial T2-weighted fat-saturated imaging provides information not readily available from routine lumbar spine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocols and routine inclusion of this sequence in place of axial T1-weighted imaging provides additional diagnostic information that can be obtained without increasing examina...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2014.05.006
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study, followed by a retrospective audit, was made of the radiographs and clinical features of 225 consecutive neonates with abdominal distension presenting during a period of 4 years. More than one major cause for the distension was found in a third of cases. Excluding cases of ano-rectal atresia, diagn...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(83)80217-7
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and non-DWI magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), proton MR spectroscopy (1H-MRS), and clinical biomarkers for prediction of 2 year developmental outcome in term infants with perinatal hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy (HIE). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Nineteen infants ≥36 weeks g...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2013.09.001
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between January 1994 and December 1996 72 patients were treated with 76 Gianturco oesophageal stents for oesophageal obstruction or perforation. The patients were followed prospectively in order to determine the effectiveness in improving dysphagia, to establish long term patency, survival times and complications. The...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(98)80293-6
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the ante-natal diagnosis of a vein of Galen aneurysm using colour flow Doppler at 33 weeks gestation. Ultrasound demonstrated a midline, tubular, echo-free structure superior to the thalamus extending posteriorly. Venous flow was demonstrated within the structure using colour flow Doppler. The diagnosis was ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80200-4
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this George Simon Lecture, I have tried to present a simplistic yet philosophical approach to the physiological processes of adaptation of circulatory and respiratory function in response to pathophysiological challenge. The objective of the body is to achieve a normal ventilation-perfusion ratio of 1 in order to o...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(85)80092-1
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the innervation pattern of extra-ocular muscles in patients with clinically diagnosed Duane's ocular retraction syndrome (DRS) using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study population consisted of 11 patients. Six patients had type I DRS (eight eyes), four patients had type...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2013.12.010
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of ultrasound for the diagnosis of pyloric stenosis has yet to be definitely established. We have carried out 147 ultrasound examinations of 142 infants (99 male and 43 female) with a history of projectile vomiting or the possibility of a pyloric mass. Measurements of the pyloric canal length, transverse pylo...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81849-5
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00