Abstract：
:The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the relationship between emotional exhaustion and suicide risk in emergency responders. Participants included 643 actively employed emergency responders who responded to an online research based survey. Participants were administered the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI; Maslach & Jackson, 1981) and the Suicide Behaviors Questionnaire (SBQ-R; Osman, Bagge, Gutierrez, Konick, Kooper, & Barrios, 2001). Using a categorical measure of emotional exhaustion, responders reported a statistically significant increased suicide risk [F(2, 640) = 45.01, p < .001] between levels of emotional exhaustion. Post hoc analysis confirmed significant differences between each level of emotional exhaustion with a significant increase of risk at each category (Low [M = 4.60, SD= 2.38], Moderate [M = 5.56, SD= 2.50], High [M = 6.95, SD= 3.26]). Emergency responders with high levels of emotional exhaustion had an average suicide risk score approaching the significant risk cut-off of 7.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Edwards DL,Wilkerson NDdoi
10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113379subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-11-01 00:00:00pages
113379eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
S0165-1781(20)31095-7journal_volume
293pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:It has been suggested that reversal learning deficits might be an endophenotype of OCD. To investigate this hypothesis, we administered a probabilistic reversal learning task (ProbRev) to OCD patients, their unaffected first-degree relatives, and healthy controls. Although the relatives had a performance in between OC...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.03.001
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to explore the neuropathology of the pre- and post-synaptic dopamine neurons of patients with major depression, we examined striatal D(2)/D(3) receptor uptake and dopamine transporter (DAT) availability simultaneously in drug-free depressed patients using a dual-isotope single photon emission computed tomogra...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2007.08.008
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abstract：:Plasma free homovanillic acid (HVA) and 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol (MHPG) were measured before drug treatment in 29 patients diagnosed as having major depression with melancholia and in 18 control subjects. Plasma HVA was significantly elevated in the total group of female melancholic patients when compared with ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(85)90033-2
更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Youth experiencing substance use disorders often are susceptible to relapse because traditional support systems can be expensive, geographically dispersed, operated on limited schedules and lacking in peer support. The continuity of care offered via the digital Addiction Comprehensive Health Enhancement Support System...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112580
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The distribution of platelet monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity is examined in a large cohort of 18-year-olds from a college setting. A mixture of three distributions is needed to describe the data, even when a power transformation is used to remove skewness in the distribution. This is compatible with MAO activity bein...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(82)90069-5
更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(99)00014-1
更新日期：1999-03-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Low body mass index (BMI<18/18.5) is utilized as a mandated cutoff for professional fashion model employment, based on assumptions that low BMI indicates eating disorder pathology. No previous studies have examined the association between experimenter-measured BMI and eating disorder symptomatology in professional fas...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113358
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2015.06.010
更新日期：2015-08-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.02.013
更新日期：2014-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The potential role of stressful life events (SLEs) in the genesis of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) has been suggested by several authors, but whether the number or the severity or the type of SLEs preceding the onset of OCD has a triggering effect is unclear. Further, sociodemographic and clinical features of OC...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2011.10.005
更新日期：2012-05-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Dissociative amnesia is characterized by an inability to retrieve information already saved in memories. 5-HT has some role in neural regulatory control and may be related to the recovery from dissociative amnesia. To examine the role of 5-HT1A receptors in the recovery from dissociative amnesia, we performed two posi...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2014.07.001
更新日期：2014-10-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.09.009
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although emotional dysfunction is presumed to be a central part of the deficit syndrome in schizophrenia, it has not yet been empirically investigated in deficit and non-deficit patients. Emotional responding was examined in 19 male deficit patients, 22 non-deficit patients, and 20 non-patient controls. Patients parti...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(99)00083-9
更新日期：1999-11-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Positron emission tomography with [18F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose as tracer was used to investigate frontal glucose metabolism in 15 unmedicated schizophrenic patients and 15 healthy subjects under resting conditions. Although no difference in absolute frontal cerebral metabolic rates of glucose (CMRglu) were found bet...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0925-4927(95)02672-k
更新日期：1995-09-29 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the effects of bright light therapy (BLT) on the incidence of delirium in post-operative patients admitted to a surgical intensive care unit (SICU) and delineates risk and protective factors. We included 62 patients in a single-blind, randomized controlled study. The intervention group was treated ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.12.046
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Heightened emotional reactivity is one of the core features of borderline personality disorder (BPD). However, recent findings could not provide evidence for a general emotional hyper-reactivity in BPD. The present study examines the emotional responding to self-relevant pictures in dependency of the thematic category...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.06.041
更新日期：2014-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Published literature comparing 31P MR brain spectra of bipolar patients to healthy controls was evaluated, focusing on phosphomonoester (PME)/phosphodiester (PDE) resonance areas because these metabolites are related to membrane phospholipids and membrane defects in bipolar disorder have been suggested. Studies compar...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/s0925-4927(01)00082-8
更新日期：2001-05-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Paliperidone, a second-generation antipsychotic, has been found to have minimal hepatotoxicity in patients with schizophrenia. However, long-term hepatic outcome in patients with schizophrenia and viral hepatitis remains unclear. METHODS:Data obtained from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Databa...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112597
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Theory of Mind (ToM) is the ability to correctly determine the intentions and behaviours of others. It is known that this capability is compromised in individuals with schizophrenia. It is has not been fully elucidated whether this observed phenomenon is of a state or trait nature. This study investigated whether ToM ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2006.01.008
更新日期：2006-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Functional magnetic resonance imaging was used to compare cortical activation patterns in healthy volunteers with those in patients with schizophrenia during a modified verbal Stroop task. Healthy subjects (n=13) and patients with schizophrenia (n=13) on stable antipsychotic treatment, matched on demographic variables...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0925-4927(03)00019-2
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined the relationship between the cortisol response to stress and aggression in patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Based on a report stating that only some of the patients with ADHD retain their hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis reactivity to stress, we separately analyzed the rela...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2006.04.001
更新日期：2007-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：:A variety of studies were addressed to differentiate responders and non-responders to substitution treatment among heroin dependent patients, without conclusive findings. In particular, preliminary pharmacogenetic findings have been reported to predict treatment effectiveness in mental health and substance use disorde...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.11.001
更新日期：2014-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Ninety-five patients hospitalized for acute psychosis were reviewed with respect to hallucinogen use and family history of mental illness. Sixty-three percent of admissions had used hallucinogens to some degree within 3 years of the index admission. Drug users were predominantly male, although no age or diagnostic dif...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(83)90030-6
更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Internalized stigma reduces chances of clinical and subjective recovery in people with schizophrenia and other severe mental illness. To date, there is not enough evidence about an effective intervention to reduce internalized stigma that promotes clinical and subjective recovery in people with high internalized stigm...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113635
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Depression is associated with attentional biases for emotional information that are proposed to reflect stable vulnerability factors for the development and recurrence of depression. A key question for researchers is whether those who have recovered from depression also exhibit attentional biases, and if so, how simil...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2015.09.036
更新日期：2015-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Specific phobias (SPs) are common, with lifetime prevalence estimates of 10%. Our current understanding of their pathophysiology owes much to neuroimaging studies, which enabled us to construct increasingly efficient models of the underlying neurocircuitry. We provide an updated, comprehensive review and analyze the r...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2011.10.009
更新日期：2012-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:In the past decade, not just right experiences (NJRE) and incompleteness (INC) have attracted renewed interest as putative motivators of symptoms in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), beyond harm avoidance (HA). This study examines, in 267 non-clinical undergraduates and 47 OCD patients, the differential contributio...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.01.012
更新日期：2016-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Several studies have demonstrated that patients with schizophrenia are impaired in recognizing emotions from facial expressions and in appreciating other people's mental states--the latter commonly referred to as 'theory of mind.' The question as to how social cognitive skills relate to patients' actual social behavio...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2004.10.007
更新日期：2005-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Weight gain is a side effect of antipsychotic medication and highly prevalent in people with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, increasing their overall cardio-metabolic risk. We conducted a systematic review on non-pharmacological interventions for preventing/reducing weight gain or increase in waist-circumference in...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112556
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although married women are increasingly participating in paid labor, housework remains their primary responsibility. This uneven distribution of housework could have a negative impact on their mental health. In this study, we examined the association between satisfaction with husbands' participation in housework and s...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.01.039
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
