Spatiotemporal brain signal associated with high and low levels of proactive motor response inhibition.

Abstract:

:Proactive motor response inhibition is used to strategically restrain actions in preparation for stopping. In this study, we first examined the event related potential (ERP) elicited by low and high level of proactive response inhibition, as assessed by the stop-signal task. Corroborating previous studies, we found an increased amplitude of the contingent negative variation (CNV) in the high level of proactive inhibition. As the main goal of the present study, swLORETA was used to determine the neural generators characterising CNV differences between low and high levels of proactive inhibition. Results showed that the higher level of proactive inhibition involved numerous generators, including within the middle and medial frontal gyrus. Importantly, we observed that the lower level of proactive inhibition also involved a specific neural generator, within the frontopolar cortex. Altogether, present findings identified the specific brain sources of ERP signals involved in the later phase of motor preparation under low or high levels of proactive motor response inhibition.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Brevers D,Cheron G,Dahman T,Petieau M,Palmero-Soler E,Foucart J,Verbanck P,Cebolla AM

doi

10.1016/j.brainres.2020.147064

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-11-15 00:00:00

pages

147064

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

S0006-8993(20)30422-4

journal_volume

1747

pub_type

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